Beloozersky State Nature Reserve. On approval of the regulation on the state nature reserve of federal significance "Beloozersky" I. General provisions
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Object location:
Belozersky district, with. Borovskoe.
History reference.
The ecological trail is laid on a specially protected natural area- in the Belozersky State Natural Zoological Reserve. The reserve is the oldest in the region, it was established on December 23, 1971 by the decision of the Kurgan Regional Council of Workers' Deputies. Initially, this territory was chosen by specialists of the hunting department of the Kurgan region to preserve valuable hunting species of animals on it. Until today, the reserve has retained its profile - zoological. The main objects of protection are elk, Siberian roe deer, upland game, as well as rare and endangered species of animals and flora included in the Red Books Russian Federation and Kurgan region. Its territory is interesting for its valuable natural complexes: nature is distinguished by its unique beauty and low degree of anthropogenic impact.
The ecological path is equipped for visiting in 2015. Excursion and educational activities on its territory are carried out by the State Institution "Territorial State environmental fund Kurgan region.
Description of the object:
The excursion on the Ecological Trail is designed for all age groups with any level of training: from elementary school students to people of elegant age.
At the beginning of the trail, all those who come to it are met by an old forked pine with golden lyre-shaped trunks, standing on the edge of the forest. For thousands of years, man lived in peace and harmony with the Forest, from which he received all the resources he needed: heat, food, raw materials. With the development of civilization, humanity is moving further and further away from its patron of the Forest, less and less thinking about his well-being. The lyre-shaped pine is a symbol of common beginning man and nature, man and tree, mankind and the Forest. Returning to the forest, becoming more attentive to the surrounding world is the main task of the ecological trail.
The appearance of two-peak pines in the reserve, according to forest pathologists, is the activity of the largest animal of our fauna - the European elk. Animals bite apical shoot at young tree, which is then replaced by two side shoots. Indeed, the Belozersky reserve has been considered “elk” since its formation, for 45 years a rather high density of elk has been maintained on its territory.
During the journey along the trail, experienced guides will reveal the secrets of the forest and its inhabitants. You can admire the scenery along the trail. pine forest park type, take beautiful photos. Hilly terrain, wandering along the trail forest river Borovlyanka, gives not only landscape, but also plant diversity to the route: during the tour you can get acquainted with the main types of pine forest communities, as well as find out the types of land suitable for habitat of protected animals and birds.
The main demonstration objects on ecological path are biotechnical facilities designed to improve the habitat of animals protected here - feeders for wild ungulates, hare, gray partridge, feeding tables and flutters for upland game, salt licks, nest boxes for owls, gogol and many others. They are harmoniously arranged in a natural natural landscape reserve and are accompanied by information stands with detailed description the diet of protected animals and birds, as well as why and in what time frame they are fed by the gamekeeper service of the reserve.
At the end of the trail, tourists will be able to see with their own eyes a beaver settlement - a whole residential complex equipped with these animals: huts - dwellings and dams made of trees cut down by them. Today, the beaver has become a common species, but it was not always so. The resettlement of the beaver in the Kurgan region is interesting experiment reacclimatization forest view in forest-steppe conditions. The beaver reacclimatization process has become very successful. Intensive growth in the population of the species began almost 30 years after the release of animals. Today, these animals feel quite well on the territory of the reserve.
Throughout the trail there are signs and information stands, thanks to which the route is accessible to any traveler, even without the services of a guide.
A two-hour walk will allow not only to learn a lot about the flora and fauna of the reserve, but also to enjoy the purest air, which has a healing effect due to phytoncides of age-old boron. Natural beauty, filled with birdsong, restores peace of mind and gives strength to all travelers on the ecological path.
POSITION
ABOUT BELOZERSKIY STATE NATURAL
(ZOOLOGICAL) RESERVE
1. General Provisions
1.1. The Belozersky State Natural Zoological Reserve (hereinafter referred to as the reserve) is a specially protected natural area of regional significance (as amended by the Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region dated June 26, 2006 N 205).
1.2. The reserve operates within the following boundaries:
Northern and eastern - from the village. Borovskoye on the way to the village. Novodostovalovo to the river. Steep and along it to the northern edge of quarter 2 of the Borovsky master site of the Borovsky district forestry of the Belozersky forestry, then along northern faces quarters 2, 3, 1, 5, 11 - 17 of this forestry to the border with the Vargashinsky district and further along it to a nodal point located in a log 1.5 km east of the village of Novozaborka (as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region dated 11.11. 2014 No. 419).
Southern and western - from the nodal point of the border of the Belozersky and Vargashinsky districts, located in a log 1.5 km east of the village of Novozaborka, to the west along the log, and then along the stream to the village of Novozaborka and further along the road through the village. Zyuzino to the village. Borovskoe.
Earth settlements are not included in the boundaries of the reserve (the paragraph was introduced by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of 11/11/2014 N 419), (clause 1.2 as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of 10/09/2007 N 417)
1.3. Land, included in the territory of the reserve, remain in the possession, use and ownership of the former subjects of land rights and they are subject to restrictions on the use of land in accordance with the protection regime established by this Regulation (as amended by the Resolution of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region of 26.06.2006 N 205).
1.4. Features of the location and functioning of the reserve are subject to mandatory consideration in the development of territorial planning schemes, master plans settlements, schemes integrated use and protection water bodies, forestry regulations, forest development projects (clause 1.4 as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region dated November 11, 2014 N 419).
1.5. Public administration in the field of organization and functioning of the nature reserve is carried out in accordance with the Federal Law “On Specially Protected Natural Territories” (as amended by the Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region of June 26, 2006 N 205, the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of November 11, 2014 N 419).
1.6. The liquidation of the reserve is carried out in accordance with the procedure established by law.
2. Mode of special protection of the reserve
2.1. The reserve performs the functions of protection and reproduction of hunting species of animals and their habitat. Protected species include: Siberian roe deer, elk, black grouse, badger, wildlife objects included in the Red Books of the Russian Federation and the Kurgan region. Competitors and enemies of protected species include: gray crow, fox, wolf, raccoon dog(As amended by the Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region dated June 26, 2006 N 205).
2.2. In order to protect and reproduce objects of the animal world on the territory of the reserve, it is prohibited:
– hunting (with the exception of population control);
– stay with dogs without written permission from the administration of the reserve (as amended by the Resolution of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan region dated June 26, 2006 N 205);
– damage to biotechnical facilities, information signs and billboards, prepared animal feed;
– carrying out clear and selective logging in forest areas within a radius of 300 m around capercaillie currents and in breeding areas of wild ungulates (as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of November 11, 2014 N 419);
- the paragraph is excluded (Decree of the Government of the Kurgan region of November 11, 2014 N 419);
– other activities of legal and individuals which entails the death of wild animals, as well as the destruction and ruin of their homes, nests and their habitat.
2.3. To preserve the habitat of wild animals in the reserve, special rules nature management.
On the territory of the reserve it is prohibited:
– drainage of lakes and swamps and other activities that can have Negative influence on the state of aquatic ecosystems;
- burning of vegetation, with the exception of cases of carrying out scheduled work on fire prevention and work to limit the spread of emerging forest fires;
- making fires during a fire hazard period;
– Aviation and chemical works, use of pesticides of hazard classes 1 and 2, use of pesticides in forests, in a 200-meter zone of water bodies (as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of 25.05.2009 N 260);
- placement of warehouses for the storage of pesticides and agrochemicals, sites for dressing seeds, preparing working solutions and filling machines and equipment with them, neutralizing equipment and containers from pesticides and agrochemicals (as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of 25.05.2009 N 260);
– location of industrial and household waste outside specially designated places (as amended by the Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan region dated June 26, 2006 N 205);
– carrying out clear and selective logging in forest areas within a radius of 300 m around the nesting sites of bird species included in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and the Red Book of the Kurgan Region (as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of November 11, 2014 N 419);
- the paragraph is excluded (Decree of the Government of the Kurgan region of 05.25.2009 N 260);
- new provision of fishing grounds for commercial fish farming, commercial fishing, reproduction and acclimatization of aquatic biological resources, aquaculture, organization of recreational and sport fishing (the paragraph was introduced by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of November 11, 2014 N 419);
– carrying out clear and selective logging in forest areas within a radius of 300 m around the nesting sites of bird species included in the Red Book of the Russian Federation and the Red Book of the Kurgan Region (the paragraph was introduced by Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of November 11, 2014 N 419).
2.4. Excluded. - Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan region of 19.08.2003 N 238.
2.4. On the territory of the reserve, especially protective forest areas are allocated in specially protected parts of the reserve (clause 2.4 was introduced by the Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region dated June 26, 2006 N 205).
2.5. On the territory of the reserve, construction, reconstruction of linear structures, other capital construction facilities is allowed only if there is a positive conclusion of the state environmental expertise (clause 2.5 was introduced by Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of November 11, 2014 N 419).
3. Functioning of the reserve
(As amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region dated May 25, 2009 N 260)
3.1. The reserve is under the jurisdiction of the Department natural resources and protection environment Kurgan region.
3.2. The function of the administration of the reserve is performed by the state treasury institution “Territorial State Ecological Fund of the Kurgan Region” in accordance with the current charter (as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of November 11, 2014 N 419).
3.3. Financing of the activities of the reserve is carried out at the expense of the budget of the Kurgan region, as well as other sources not prohibited by law.
4. Biotechnical measures
4.1. In order to create favorable living conditions for protected species of animals, the administration of the reserve annually plans and carries out the necessary biotechnical measures on the territory of the reserve: feeding, improving nesting conditions, regulating the number of animals (as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region dated November 11, 2014 N 419).
4.2. When the optimal capacity of land is exceeded or damage is caused to the natural and economic complex certain types(or groups of species) it is allowed to regulate the number of wildlife objects for all types of animals, for the qualitative improvement of populations or the creation of favorable conditions for protected animals. The regulation of the number of wildlife objects is carried out in accordance with Art. 27 of the Federal Law “On the Fauna” (as amended by the Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region dated June 26, 2006 N 205, the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region dated November 11, 2014 N 419).
5. State supervision
for observance of the regime of special protection of the reserve and responsibility for its violation
5.1. Excluded. - Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region of 19.08.2003 N 238. By the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region of 11.11.2014 N 419 in subparagraph 5.1 of Appendix 2, the words “Supervision of compliance with the special protection regime of the reserve” are replaced by the words “State supervision in the field of protection and use specially protected natural areas on the territory of the reserve”.
5.1. Supervision over compliance with the established regime for the protection of the reserve is carried out by the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Kurgan Region (clause 5.1 was introduced by the Decree of the Administration (Government) of the Kurgan Region dated 06.26.2006 N 205; as amended by the Decree of the Government of the Kurgan Region dated 05.25.2009 N 260) .
5.2. Owners, owners and users land plots located within the boundaries of the reserve, as well as all other legal entities and individuals are required to comply with the protection regime established by these Regulations, as well as special rules for nature management and bear responsibility for their violation in accordance with the Federal Law “On Specially Protected Natural Territories”.
The Belozersky State Natural Zoological Preserve was created in order to protect and reproduce the resources of game animals and their habitat.
Role in conservation
The reserve performs the functions of protection and reproduction of hunting species of animals and their habitat. Protected species include: Siberian roe deer, elk, black grouse, badger, wildlife objects included in the Red Books of the Russian Federation and the Kurgan region. Competitors and enemies of protected species include: gray crow, fox, wolf, raccoon dog.
Description
The reserve operates within the following boundaries:
Northern and eastern - from the village. Borovskoye on the way to the village. Novodostovalovo to the river. Steep and along it to the northern edge of quarter 2 of the Soviet forestry of the Borovsky forestry, then along the northern edges of quarters 2, 3, 1, 5, 11 - 17 of this forestry to the border with the Vargashinsky district and further along it to the nodal point located in the log at 1 , 5 km east of the village of Novozaborka.
Southern and western - from the nodal point of the border of Belozersky and Vargashinsky districts, located in a log 1.5 km east of the village of Novozaborka, to the west along the log, and then along the stream to the village of Novozaborka and further along the road through the village. Zyuzino to the village. Borovskoe.
Geographic coordinates of extreme points.
55 51`23" N 66 00`23" E
55 42`57" N 65 42`57" E
55 39`036" N 65 48`38" E
55 50`15" N 66 04`03" E
GOVERNMENT OF THE VOLOGDA REGION
RESOLUTION
ON THE SPECIALLY PROTECTED NATURAL TERRITORY OF REGIONAL SIGNIFICANCE THE STATE NATURAL ZOOLOGICAL RESERVE "BELOZERSKY" IN THE BELOZERSKY DISTRICT OF THE VOLOGDA REGION
In accordance with the Federal Laws of March 14, 1995 N 33-FZ "On Specially Protected Natural Territories", of April 24, 1995 N 52-FZ "On the Wildlife" and of October 6, 1999 N 184-FZ "On General Principles organizations of legislative (representative) and executive bodies of state power of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation", articles 4, 12 of the law of the region dated May 7, 2014 N 3361-OZ "On specially protected natural areas of the Vologda region", in order to preserve and restore valuable in the economic, scientific and cultural attitude of objects of the animal world, classified as objects of hunting, as well as rare and endangered species of animals Government of the region
decides:
1. Consider the state complex zoological (hunting) reserve "Belozersky" in the Belozersky district, formed by the decision executive committee Vologda Regional Council of Working People's Deputies dated November 26, 1964 N 642 "On the establishment of reserves river beavers and muskrats in Belozersky, Ustyuzhensky, Gryazovetsky and Kharovsky districts", a specially protected natural area of regional significance by the state natural zoological reserve "Belozersky" in the Belozersky district Vologda region.
2. Due to the expiration of the term for a new ten-year term, to extend the functioning of the state natural zoological reserve "Belozersky" in the Belozersky district of the Vologda region.
3. Approve the Regulations on the specially protected natural area of regional significance, the state natural zoological reserve "Belozersky" in the Belozersky district of the Vologda region (attached).
4. Paragraph 2 of the decision of the executive committee of the Vologda Regional Council of Working People's Deputies dated July 29, 1971 N 401 "On Belozersk, Shemogodsky, Kharovsky, Totemsky and Vozhegodsky wildlife preserves" shall be recognized as invalid.
5. In paragraph 1 of the Decree of the Government of the Vologda Oblast dated November 19, 2002 N 754 "On state complex zoological (hunting) reserves" the words "within the boundaries approved by the decision of the Small Council of the Vologda Regional Council people's deputies dated June 9, 1992 N 179" shall be deleted.
6. This resolution comes into force ten days after the day of its official publication.
Region Governor
O.A.KUVSHINNIKOV
Appendix. REGULATIONS ON THE SPECIALLY PROTECTED NATURAL TERRITORY OF REGIONAL SIGNIFICANCE IN THE STATE NATURAL ZOOLOGICAL RESERVE "BELOZERSKY" IN THE BELOZERSKY DISTRICT OF THE VOLOGDA REGION
Approved
Decree
Regional government
December 8, 2014 1114
(Appendix)
I. General provisions
1.1. The name of the specially protected natural area is the state natural zoological reserve "Belozersky" in the Belozersky district of the Vologda region (hereinafter - the reserve).
The reserve was formed by the decision of the executive committee of the Vologda Regional Council of Working People's Deputies dated November 26, 1964 N 642 "On the establishment of wildlife sanctuaries for river beavers and muskrats in Belozersky, Ustyuzhensky, Gryazovetsky and Kharovsky districts."
1.2. Status: specially protected natural area of regional (regional) significance.
1.4. Profile: biological (zoological).
1.5. The reserve is under the jurisdiction of the Department for the Protection, Control and Regulation of the Use of Fauna of the Region (hereinafter referred to as the Department).
1.6. Funding for the maintenance and protection of the reserve is carried out within the budget allocations provided for in the regional budget for the next financial year, and other sources not prohibited by law.
1.7. Location and area: the reserve is located in the southeastern part of the Belozersky district, to the south of Lake Azat. The area of the reserve is 31695 hectares.
1.8. Description of the boundaries of the reserve:
northern - from the village of Kema to the southeast along highway of regional significance Betonka - Kema - Zvoz - Orlovo to the intersection with the Kurilovka stream, then to the northeast downstream along the left bank of the Kurilovka stream to the place where the stream flows into Azatskoye Lake, then to the east along the southern shore of Azatskoye Lake to the southeastern corner of the quarter 48 of the collective farm named after Lenin of the Belozersky rural district forestry of the Belozersky state forestry, then from the southeast corner of quarter 48 of the collective farm named after Lenin of the Belozersky rural district forestry of the Belozersky state forestry along the regional road Karpovo - Kostino - Bakino - Buozero to the southeast to the village of Kostino, further from the village of Kostino to the east along the forest road Chertovo tract - the village of Kostino to the intersection with the northern border of quarter 72 of the Palkinskoye district forestry of the Belozersky state forestry (hereinafter referred to as the Palkinskoye district forestry), then to the southeast along the northern border of quarter 72 of the Palkinskoye district forestry snichestvo to the northeast corner of the specified quarter;
eastern - from the northeastern corner of quarter 72 of the Palkinsky district forestry to the south along eastern borders blocks 72, 75, 85, 86, 97, 107 of the Palkinsky district forestry to the south-eastern corner of block 107 of the Palkinsky district forestry;
southern - from the southeast corner of block 107 of the Palkinsky district forestry to the west along the southern borders of blocks 107, 106, 105, 104, 103, 102, 101, 100, 99 of the Palkinsky district forestry to the southwestern corner of block 99 of the Palkinsky district forestry;
western - from the south-western corner of block 99 of the Palkinsky district forestry to the north along the road Voskresenskoye village - Kema village through the village of Bechevinka to the village of Kema.
The specially protected natural area of regional significance is the natural monument "Vaskin Bor" in the Belozersky district of the Vologda region, formed by the decision of the executive committee of the Vologda Regional Council of People's Deputies dated August 16, 1978 N 498 "On measures to strengthen the protection of valuable natural objects", is excluded from the boundaries of the reserve.
The regulation on the natural monument "Vaskin Bor", including a description of the boundaries of the specified specially protected natural area of oblast significance, was approved by the Decree of the Government of the region of October 18, 2010 N 1190.
1.9. A map-scheme of the state natural zoological reserve "Belozersky" in the Belozersky district is given in the appendix to these Regulations.
II. Tasks and regime of protection of the territory of the reserve
2.1. The main tasks of the reserve are the preservation, restoration and reproduction of economically, scientifically and culturally valuable objects of the animal world classified as hunting objects, as well as rare and endangered species of animals, the preservation of their habitat, nesting places, and maintaining the ecological balance.
2.2. On the territory of the reserve it is prohibited:
hunting, as well as the presence in the hunting grounds of the reserve of individuals with hunting tools and (or) hunting products, hunting dogs, birds of prey, with the exception of cases of regulation of the number of wildlife objects in the manner established by the legislation of the Russian Federation;
felling of forest plantations within a radius of 500 meters around capercaillie currents, as well as in forest strips with a width equal to the width of the water protection zone, along each bank of a river or other water body, inhabited by beavers, with the exception of selective felling of dead and damaged forest plantations;
collection of zoological, botanical and mineral collections, as well as paleontological objects;
harvesting and collection of non-timber forest resources, procurement of food resources and collection medicinal plants, with the exception of the procurement and collection by citizens of these resources for their own needs;
burning of vegetation, storage and use of pesticides, fertilizers, other materials, raw materials and production wastes hazardous to wildlife and their habitat without taking measures to guarantee the prevention of diseases and death of wildlife, as well as deterioration of their habitat;
change in the hydrological regime of the territory;
littering of the territory and clogging of water bodies;
imploding works;
clearing clearings under communication and power lines and along pipelines from undergrowth of trees and shrubs during the breeding season of animals (from April 15 to June 15);
destruction and damage of full houses and other informational signs.
III. Organization of the protection of the reserve
3.1. Responsibilities for the protection of the reserve are assigned to the Department and state-financed organization Vologda Oblast "Directorate for the Protection and Reproduction of Fauna".
3.2. State management in the field of organization and functioning of the reserve is carried out by the Department.
3.3. Violation of the established regime or rules for the protection and use of the environment and natural resources within the reserve entails civil, administrative and criminal liability established by the legislation of the Russian Federation.
3.4. The harm caused natural objects and complexes within the boundaries of the reserve, is subject to compensation in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation.
Application. MAP OF THE STATE NATURAL ZOOLOGICAL RESERVE "BELOZERSKY" IN THE BELOZERSKY DISTRICT*
Application
to the Regulation
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*Scheme map not shown. - Database manufacturer's note.