Deep sea glass squid. The most transparent animals Glass squid

Squid, like all edible inhabitants of the ocean, contain few calories and a lot of protein. Unfortunately, they are infrequent guests on our table for one simple reason: the housewives do not know how to clean the squid at home. It's a pity, because they meat is also dietary because there is practically no fat in it. Thanks to our tips, you will not only learn how to clean these ocean dwellers, but also treat your loved ones to unusual snacks.

How to quickly, easily and correctly clean squid from a film according to step-by-step instructions

Inventory: large bowl or saucepan, knife, teapot.

Ingredients

How to choose squid

• When buying, do not chase the size: the smaller the shellfish, the more tender and tastier it is. Carcasses up to 20 cm long are considered small. Too large ones have a sharp ammonia smell, which cannot be completely eliminated.
• Peeled clams are several times more expensive. Often, they still have to be cleaned from films and internal cartilage. So, it is more profitable to buy unpeeled clams.

• Do not buy the product from large quantity ice in the package. Ice, as well as dark spots on carcasses, indicate repeated freezing and thawing.
• The color of fresh squid meat is cream and surface without cracks or breaks.
• Fishing time - July and August. Shelf life in the original packaging - no more than 2 years.

Step-by-step instruction

Video on how to properly clean squid from film

In the video you can see how to quickly clean the squid from the film and entrails. The chef tells what to look for when cleaning different types shellfish.

Secrets from the chef

• The first rule of shellfish cleaning is create a temperature difference for it. For example, to clean the carcass of a frozen squid, you need to pour boiling water over it, while freshly boiled squid needs to be poured with ice water.

Now you know how to clean frozen squid. It's time to learn how to cook them.

• Only fully defrosted carcasses can be cooked. To defrost squid, it is recommended to pour salted cold water.
• The first rule for cooking molluscs is do not give it to shock temperatures. If you boil - the water should not boil. Simmer - the contents of the pan should not boil. If you cook the carcass for more than 2 minutes, it will turn into a rubber eraser. As soon as the meat turns white, it must immediately be removed from boiling water.
• In case the meat is still overexposed in boiling water, cooks have a secret: continue to cook for another 40-50 minutes. It will not become completely soft, but it will still be possible to chew it.
• Shellfish are boiled for salads, but they can be stewed in sauces or in wine, fried in a pan or on the grill and baked.
• Carcasses and tentacles are ideal for stuffing. They stuff them with anything: cheese, rice, mushrooms, nuts, tomatoes.

• Squid contain phosphorus and fluoride for teeth. And there is so much protein that you can cook them instead of meat in fasting. - a wonderful dish for lovers of seafood delicacies.
• Seafood dishes are extremely tasty, but expensive. Therefore, they are often prepared for the holidays. diversify holiday menu and surprise guests and family members.
• In addition to expensive seafood, there are quite affordable seafood. Meanwhile, you can cook it so delicious that you will buy it again and again.
• Herring is another common fish. Many people know how to salt it, so it's time to cook.
• Salad of crab sticks has already competed with everyone's favorite olivier. In order not to cook two salads at the same time, you can cook.

Before you try the gifts of the ocean, you need to learn how to cut them correctly. Share in the comments if you managed to clear sea ​​shellfish according to our advice?

We decided to write an article How to cook squid based on the fact that we have a lot of experience in catching these gastropods, both manually - in our childhood, and industrial fishing - in our youth. And how to cook properly, you yourself understand, we know firsthand. And on this occasion, our friends and acquaintances often ask us the question - how to cook squid?

This is what squids should look like good quality properly thawed, cleaned of the insides and outer film

Since you will never find freshly chilled squid in our stores, but only frozen ones, let's start with how to choose the right frozen squid.

How to cook squid video

In most cases, in the fish department of the store you will find already peeled carcasses or squid tentacles. It would seem that all this simplifies the process of preparing these delicious cephalopods. But the bottom line is that they were processed in Chinese People's Republic by chemical fermentation, which has a very negative effect on their taste and nutritional qualities.

This is what carcasses of fresh squid look like after defrosting

The squids are selected appearance, by smell, by expiration date.

The easiest way to determine the freshness of squid is by smell - they should smell like a fresh smell of the sea, a bit like the smell of crabs. And if there is no smell at all, this indicates that the squids have been frozen. You can eat them, but taste qualities these squids leave much to be desired.

We defrost squids, as usual, from the freezer we move them to the refrigerator at a temperature of + 2- + 5 degrees. For better cleaning of squids from the skin, we do not completely defrost them - for about 2-2.5 hours.

How to clean squid video

How to properly clean squid photo

If you bought tentacle-headed squids, it's easy to separate them. They can be pulled out along with the insides. And remove the remaining chitin plates.

If you bought a squid carcass without a head and tentacles, the squid cleaning process consists only in removing the entrails, chitinous plates and the outer gray-pink skin.

In order to easily and quickly peel the squid from the skin, it must not be completely defrosted. With the tip of the knife, you need to pry off the skin at the base (where it used to have tentacles) and pull it towards the tail. It should separate well.

This is how we clean the skin of the squid carcass

If the squid is completely defrosted, or the skin does not separate well, then you need to try to carefully scrape it off with a knife with a rounded tip. With such a knife you will not break through the squid carcass.

Together with the skin, it is desirable to remove the transparent film that covers the squid carcass.
Then we wash the squids very carefully under running cold water, trying not to leave films, because during cooking they curl up and remain in the form of pellets on the squid carcass.

Something like this should look like a peeled squid carcass

Many people advise scalding the squid carcasses in boiling water before cleaning, then, they say, the skin is very easy to clean. We strongly recommend that you do not do this. The less heat treatment the squid undergoes during cooking, the more tender its meat.

How to cook squid correctly

Before preparing any squid dish, they must be boiled in a marinade. The following ingredients are needed for the marinade:

• Plain cold water- 2 liters per 1 kg of squid.
• Table salt - 2 tbsp.
• Granulated sugar - 3 tbsp.
• Apple cider vinegar 6% - 1.5-2 tbsp.
• Allspice peas - 3-5 pcs.
• Bay leaf - 1-2 small leaves.

Of course, when cooking squid, you can do without any spices, using only water and salt. But according to our recipe, squid meat acquires a spicy, refined taste. And they can be consumed as an independent dish.

When the marinade boils, let it boil for about 5 minutes. And then dip the carcasses of peeled squids into the boiling marinade for 1 minute, maximum 2. In no case do not increase the cooking time! Otherwise, instead of the most delicate and fragrant squid fillet, you will get a hard “sole”.

1. Blue dragon. The nudibranch clam Glaucus atlanticus, also known as the "blue clam" or "blue dragon", grows up to 3 cm in length and is able to absorb the poison of other animals and store it in its appendages.

2. Flamingo language. The clam Cyphoma gibbosum, also known as "flamingo's tongue", reaches about 4.5 cm in length. Despite their attractive appearance, these molluscs are believed to carry a fungus (Aspergillus sydowii) that kills corals in the Caribbean.

3. Glass squid

The glass squid (Cranchia scabra) was so named because of its transparent appearance. The size of squid can vary greatly, and reach a maximum length of 3 meters. They use bioluminescence to look at depths of up to 2 km.

4. Perch-auha

The auha perch (Siniperca chuatsi) is often referred to as the Chinese perch. They are grown to create a variety of colors. Perch grows up to 70 cm and lives in the Amur River in China and the Far East.

5. Flute fish

Outwardly, the flute fish (Aulostomus maculatus) looks more like an underwater banana. These fish are typically brown in color and disguise themselves as sticks to catch unsuspecting prey. The fish can grow up to 80 cm in length.

6. Mantis shrimp

The mantis shrimp (Odontodactylus scyllarus), also known as the "mantis peacock shrimp", is a colorful animal that lives in the Indian and pacific ocean. He is best known for quick blow in the animal kingdom, reaching 80 km per hour, comparable to the acceleration of a pistol. These marine animals grow up to 10 cm.

7 Nudibranch

The nudibranch mollusk (Berghia coerulescens) reaches a length of 7 cm. The body of the mollusk itself is white, while the outgrowths are blue and yellow. The outgrowths give the mollusks more surface area and help them breathe.

8. Purple crab

Crab (Insulamon palawanense) was first discovered in 2012 in Indonesia. It is not yet known why the crab has this coloration, but it is assumed that this helps him find a partner. Crabs can grow up to 5 cm wide.

9. Southern Pylon

The southern sawnose (Pristiophorus cirratus) or Australian sawnose shark can grow up to 1.4 meters and lives off the coast of southern Australia. There are sawmills that grow up to 7.5 meters in length.

Ecology

Transparent animals with translucent skin live all over the world.

These amazing, sometimes invisible organisms resemble the ghosts of the real world.

Lack of pigmentation helps these creatures hide so that they cannot be found by predators. In addition, transparency allows them to save valuable resources.

Here is a list of 10 beautiful and stunning transparent animals.

1 Transparent Amazonian Fish

Transparent fish species Cyanogaster noctivaga were only recently discovered in the Amazon, thanks to their almost invisible appearance and nocturnal lifestyle.

A fish only 17 mm long lives in dark waters tributary of the Rio Negro, which explains its elusiveness. Transparent fish is different big eyes, blue belly and unusual muzzle.

2. Golden turtle beetle

Golden tortoise beetle or Charidotella sexpunctata- it is possible the smallest and most deceptive transparent creature in nature. With a length of only 5-8 mm, it resembles a metal ladybug and chameleon, changing color from golden to reddish-bronze throughout the year.

This leaf-eating beetle accomplishes its transformations by reflecting light through a liquid it stores under a transparent outer shell.

3. Glass frogs

Glass frog species Hyalinobatrachium pellucidum live in damp tropical forests and rivers of Ecuador.

Pale green skin so translucent most vital organs can be easily seen. Unfortunately, the number of representatives of this species is steadily declining due to the destruction of their habitat.

4. Sea angels

Sea angels are mollusks that live in the Northern Arctic Ocean, whose scientific name Gymnosomata translated from Greek as " naked body". sea ​​angels they are named because they seem to flutter in the water with tiny transparent wings.

Sea angels are hermaphrodites and feed on other types of winged mollusks known as "sea butterflies".

5. Fish with a transparent head

These deep sea fish kind macropinna microstoma live at depths greater than 1000 meters.

At Smallmouth Macropina completely transparent head, inside which are the eyes, which also rotate so that the fish can see in different directions. The eyes themselves are green structures inside the head, and what appear to be eyes are actually nostrils.

6. Transparent salps

Salps are almost completely transparent animals, in the body of which only the intestine is secreted. They are lonely beings who sometimes join together to create beautiful clusters.

These primitive forms life play a very important role on Earth. Scientists have calculated that one-third of all carbon dioxide created by man is processed by salps, which constantly feed on phytoplankton and throw coal-rich fecal boluses to the ocean floor.

7. Transparent sea cucumber

Unusual sea ​​cucumber kind Enypniastes was discovered in Gulf of Mexico. Sea cucumbers are slow moving ancient sea ​​creatures that lived hundreds of millions of years ago.

Pink sea cucumbers live in the depths of the ocean, where sunlight does not penetrate. When they were discovered, these creatures moved their tentacles at a speed of 2 cm per minute, eating plant and animal remains in their path.

8 Glass Squid

genus squid Cranchiidae recites about 60 species and is known as the glass squid. Outwardly, it resembles glass bottle with the only colored part being a cigar-shaped liver.

In most cases they are not visible, but during the mating season, squids connect their luminous organs , called photophores, acquiring a bioluminescent appearance.

9. Transparent butterfly

Transparent butterflies of the species Greta oto or glass cases live in Mexico and Panama and are distinguished by unusual behavior.

So, for example, they are able to migrate over long distances, covering about 20 km per day. In their transparent wings, the span of which is about 5-6 cm, no colored scales, which give color to other butterflies.

10. Jellyfish

Jellyfish are perhaps the most famous transparent animals in nature. Jellyfish body 95 percent water.

It is still a mystery how they identify obstacles, as they are known to have no brain, heart, bones, or eyes. They respond to food and danger through nerve impulses without having a brain to process those impulses.

Due to their transparency, many are deadly dangerous jellyfish go unnoticed in the water.

And plants. Some of them are known for their size and shape, while others for their extreme beauty or ugliness. The planet is also home to many transparent animals that are safely hidden in various ecosystems around the world. Transparent animals are creatures with transparent, glassy skin or patches of skin. These fascinating, interesting, almost invisible organisms live in real world. Your eyesight must be pretty good to be able to see any of these ghosts in natural environment. Here are the most interesting and mysterious transparent animals from around the world.

Ghost or glass shrimp

Transparent shrimp live in fresh water. They seem to be very soft and tender. The transparent shells of these tiny shrimps make them almost invisible. They are often used as aquarium shrimp for cleaning the aquarium from plaque and dirt. The glass shrimp can sometimes have a yellow, orange or reddish hue, this is directly related to its nutrition.

Icefish or Crocodile Whitefish

Icefish lives in the waters of Antarctica and South America. This species feeds on krill, crustaceans and tiny fish. This is enough dangerous fish, which does not have hemoglobin and red blood cells.

Fish with transparent head

This mysterious fish well suited for the role strange creature ever found in the depths of the ocean. These fish have transparent heads and tubular eyes. Their olfactory organs are known as nostrils. The eyes, which are located inside the head, can look straight up when the fish is swimming, possibly helping to detect silhouettes of available prey. Her eyes can rotate so that the fish can look in several directions, which would be impossible if not for her transparent head. This is an extremely interesting and dangerous species.

Transparent Frogs

These frogs belong to the Centrolenidae family and are called glass frogs because the skin of the abdomen of many species is highly transparent. Transparent frogs are greenish in color. Their transparent skin of the abdomen covers the delicate internal organs: heart, liver and gastrointestinal tract which are easy to observe.

Transparent Butterflies

Transparent butterflies or glass cases live in America and South Africa. These butterflies also have spanish name"espejitos" which means "small mirrors". The wings of these butterflies are unusually beautiful and delicate. They connect to their veins inside the body. Adult butterflies often migrate long distances.

Danio rerio

Full right is in this list of transparent animals from all over the world, this small beautiful fish. This is an artificially created copy that scientists developed in 2003. The transparent skin of the fish allows you to observe and explore all the internal organs and processes.

salps

This is a kind of jellyfish that can be found in all oceans except the Arctic. They feed on plants such as phytoplankton (algae) and are themselves food for fish and some turtles. Salps can be both separate individuals and parts of one whole organism. The approximate length of this species is 7-10 cm.

Fronima

The salamander, which is on the verge of extinction and lives only in fresh waters Barton Springs, Texas. She has absolutely transparent skin and lungs. You can easily view the internal organs of her body. The life history of the Barton Springs salamander is shrouded in mystery. These are medium-sized salamanders that feed on crustaceans and possibly earthworms and aquatic vegetation. Despite all efforts to support the population of this rare species, it continues to disappear due to habitat changes.

transparent squid

The transparent or glass squid is present in the oceans southern hemisphere. This is one of the most amazing transparent animals from around the world. He is able to live in the oceans and seas with different temperatures water.

glass octopus

This amazing glass octopus so ghostly and extraordinary that it occupies its own family - Vitreledonella. Little is known about this transparent octopus, but it can be found in tropical and subtropical waters. Thanks to its transparent skin, scientists know that its optic lobes have unusually long optic nerve stalks, meaning it has sharp vision.

Sea cucumber Enypniastes eximia

Due to its transparency, it is often confused with a jellyfish. The sea cucumber is a herbivore that feeds on plankton and decaying matter on the ocean floor, and also grazes on rocks and coral reefs. The sedentary sea cucumber often becomes prey for crabs, lobsters and various predatory fish.

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