Russian special forces equip themselves. Combat equipment of special forces

Military personnel of units special purpose The Ministry of Defense, Internal Troops and SOBR of the Special Purpose Center (CSN) of the Ministry of Internal Affairs agreed to tell why the American MULTICAM camouflage is popular in Russian special forces, how effective domestic body armor and night vision devices are, how combat equipment and weapons are selected.

In recent years, the main characters of television reports and photographs have become fighters from various special forces units performing tasks to combat terrorists. On the video and photo chronicles, it is striking that the field uniform, bulletproof vests, communications equipment, etc., are different for the special forces, so to speak. AT modern world the segment of private production of tactical equipment and protective equipment is developing very dynamically. Even such well-funded Western divisions as the American Delta, the British SAS and others, buy their favorite products for their money. After all, the success of any operation depends on uniforms, equipment, and even more so weapons. How are things going with the Russian security forces, what problems do you have, what would you like to change?

Armor is strong

“We use body armor 6B23. There are also brand new 6B43s, but there are very few of them, ”says an officer of the Ministry of Defense based in the Moscow region. According to him, most military personnel buy imported products with their own money, mainly covers, which are then hemmed so that domestic armor panels can be installed. Colleagues from the internal troops are supplied with bulletproof vests developed in the early 90s "Korund", but now they have begun to supply the modern "Bagariy". Just like in the Ministry of Defense, foreign bulletproof vests, in particular American ones, are bought in VV. True, domestic Defenders and Redoubts are also popular.

Special forces equip themselves

Employees of the Central Security Service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are protected by various products of the Fort-Technologies and Armacom companies. All interlocutors of the publication agreed that none of the types of body armor meets their requirements. What is needed is not ordinary body armor, but modular body armor systems, which are an unloading vest (“unloading”) with armored panels and the ability to install the necessary pouches for the tasks performed. Now such systems have become required attribute not only special forces, but also combined arms in many armies of the world.

“We would like to have full-time lightweight body armor according to the plate carrier scheme, like what LBT and PIG-tactical do. But since they don’t exist, many people buy with their own money and install armored panels,” says an officer of the Ministry of Defense. The same is true in the internal troops. “The Americans have a good fastening system with a set of pouches called MOLLE. Everything is of high quality, the pouches are held securely. Something similar was done on the Bagaria, however, the quality is worse and the pouches are enough for only two or three lessons. But we have only 30-40 percent of such bulletproof vests, ”complains the officer of the VV.

But the SOBR officer of the Ministry of Internal Affairs believes that domestic protective materials are better and the protection classes of bulletproof vests are higher than those of foreign products. But he also recognizes the need for modular armor protection systems. All interlocutors of the publication are not satisfied with regular protective helmets. “Like a chamber pot put on my head. It is necessary to make a special cover for landing, otherwise it may catch the edge of the helmet with slings during the opening. Ours do not have mounts for night vision devices, flashlights and similar things, ”says an officer of the TsSN of the Ministry of Defense. Regular ZSh-1s are not liked by the servicemen of the internal troops, and the Altyn, Mask and Lynx-T are not liked by the SOBR officers of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

By all accounts, the most optimal version of a protective helmet, which is used to supply special forces units around the world, was developed by the American company OpScore.

“Very comfortable, fit well on the head, combined with glasses, headphones, an oxygen mask, have a streamlined shape,” said a spokesman for the Ministry of Defense. He is supported by colleagues from the Ministry of Internal Affairs and internal troops. “ZSh-1 is the last century. We buy for our own money "SHBM" of the company "Omnitek-M", similar to "opskorovsky". You can easily put on headphones under it. It is comfortable to fit, lightweight. Under the ZSh-1, you need to wear a special cap, and if in the summer, then a bandana, but under the SHBM you don’t need to, ”says an officer of the internal troops. At the same time, SOBR of the Ministry of Internal Affairs uses a product similar to the American OpScore helmet by the Russian company Armakom. “Now we are working with the company to fine-tune their product to our requirements. But this is a long process, at least a year,” explains an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

"Kalashnikov" with a foreign butt

“We mainly use AK74M. There used to be a lot of ACMSL, but now they are almost all worn out and written off. There are several AK103s, but the current 5.45 cartridges (PP, BS, etc.) have reduced the advantage of the 7.62 caliber to zero. And the accuracy of small-caliber machine guns is higher, the ammunition load is greater with equal weight, ”an officer of the Central Security Service of the Ministry of Defense believes. According to his colleague from the internal troops, in addition to the AK74M, the TsSN also had the AK-104: “Now they took them away from us, but we liked them. They are shorter, it is more convenient to manipulate them, throw them on the back, etc. And the firing range suits us.” There are in service with special forces and submachine guns. According to the SOBR officer, his squad chose the SR-2M Veresk. It is lighter, more mobile, and the cartridge is more powerful than that of the proposed Vityaz software. But in the internal troops and the Ministry of Defense, "Heathers" did not take root.

“We immediately handed over our SR-2Ms - explosives did not purchase cartridges for them. We use PP-2000. “Shielders” (military personnel walking with bulletproof shields) work with them. The Vityaz submachine gun was also available, but was not used in combat. There were technical problems with the constant sticking of cartridges. Yes, and there is no such task where the “Vityaz” is better than Kalashnikov, ”says the officer of the VV. In the TsSN of the Ministry of Defense, the SR-2M is used as the second sniper weapon.

But the biggest headache and a source of fixed costs - regular Kalashnikov assault rifles being finalized at their own expense. “We put a butt adjustable in length. Usually these are American Magpul or Israeli products. We put purchased DTK (muzzle brake-compensator), which reduce the toss of weapons, and some models also reduce the flash of a shot, which is very important when working with night vision devices. Adapters with Picatinny rails. A fuse box with an additional pedal for easy switching with the middle and / or index finger, ”the special forces officer of the Ministry of Defense lists the purchases. The military personnel of the TsSN VV and SOBR officers do the same.

"The gentleman's set on every machine is the front handle, red dot sight and adjustable stock. If the employee is comfortable, then he also adds a pistol grip. We put the Picatinny and Weaver adapters. The “inkwell” (muzzle brake-compensator. - Approx. Aut.) is very necessary, indispensable for night work, ”the officer of the special forces of the internal troops is sure.

According to him, of the numerous collimator sights currently offered on the market small arms, the center chose the products of the American firms Eotech and Aimpoint.

“We put Eotech on machine guns, and Aimpoint on machine guns. Russian and Belarusian sights do not like. The collimator is good with a triple magnifier, but it is too expensive, so not everyone has it, ”says an officer of the internal troops. In his opinion, a collimator sight should be cherished like the apple of an eye: “There are no licensed workshops of these companies in Russia, and it’s almost impossible to fix it yourself, especially if the matrix is ​​broken.”

An employee of the SOBR of the Ministry of Internal Affairs explained that, in addition to imported parts, his units also buy domestic productions from the Zenit company: “We do not purchase everything at our own expense, the Motherland gives us something. I would have liked ACOG scopes from TriJicon, but they are too expensive, so we opted for Aimpoint products.”

Over the past four years, popular with Russian special forces became the ACU (Army Combat Uniform) cut field uniform, adopted in 2008 for supply by the Pentagon and differing from the traditional field uniform in a short jacket with a standing collar and oblique chest pockets. Also, the American camouflage coloring "multicam", jokingly called "cartoon" in Russia, is widely used.

“ACU is more comfortable, only pockets are needed with buttons. These are quality products made of good materials, although, of course, there are exceptions. Coloring "cartoons" is well suited for regions where you have to work. And another point - when working together with “fesniks” (FSB special forces fighters), specialists from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and others, it turns out that everyone is dressed in the same uniform and there are no problems with identifying each other, ”says an officer of the Special Purpose Center of the Ministry of Defense.

According to his colleague from the VV, these troops are now abandoning the coloring of "cartoons" in favor of "surpat" (SURPAT), developed by the Russian company "Survival Corps". "Cartoon" is worse in the forest, so officers take it for everyday wear, sometimes they put it on for classes. It happens that we use the standard camouflage field uniform of the internal troops. But the “surpat” in the ACU cut is very comfortable, especially the sewn-in knee pads. They do not pull the leg, do not disrupt the blood supply, ”explains a special forces officer.

An employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs SOBR said that his unit also prefers the field ACU, which is purchased from British and American manufacturers: “We take the original CRYE uniform. Our employees buy what is more comfortable for them to wear. We receive some of the field uniforms on a regular basis, but we buy most of them at our own expense.” According to him, the use of "multicam" colors allows you to quickly identify friendly units participating in the operation. Although this coloring is not optimal for the North Caucasus.

According to all interlocutors, a big problem- Uniform shoes that cannot be worn. And again you have to buy on your own, giving preference to foreign products, and not only for military purposes: sports boots are also in demand. AT recent times the special forces of the VV and the Ministry of Internal Affairs are increasingly liking the boots of the domestic company Faraday. “It is generally impossible to walk in shaped pieces of wood, and it is also life-threatening. Now Faraday shoes have appeared that are no worse than imported ones, but many times cheaper. If only they would take her for supply and give us regular ones, ”the officer of the internal troops modestly dreams.

Communications and night vision devices

Night vision devices are a headache for Russian special forces. When asked if you consider Russian devices adequate for the tasks assigned, an officer from the Special Purpose Center of the Ministry of Defense answered succinctly: “Are you kidding me?”.

According to the officer of the internal troops, his colleagues, if possible, prefer to purchase imported products, sometimes Belarusian "Filins". “For snipers, there are good full-time Russian “night lights” DS-4 and DS-6. But there are few of them in our center. Now we have purchased Russian night vision devices "Shahin". We immediately said that they did not suit us. The same "Cyclone" (manufacturer - NPO "Cyclone") is much better, more reliable and easier. But the intelligence department of the VV thought that such people would do for us, ”the commando of the internal troops is outraged.

Also, all interlocutors admitted that their units also purchase active headphones with built-in communication at their own expense, which amplify faint sounds and extinguishing strong. Peltor headphones are preferred.

“They are not needed everywhere, but only for the task, otherwise the rumor sits down very quickly. For fun, try walking in active headphones along a mountain stream or through a forest in strong winds. But indoors or in fire training, they are good, ”explains an officer of the Ministry of Defense.

His colleague from the internal troops believes that active headphones are necessary for operations in the forest: “There they amplify the sound and you can hear the enemy in advance. Although I personally prefer a regular headset.”

The ongoing counter-terrorist operations in Syria require the constant participation of military personnel and employees of special forces units of all law enforcement agencies. If in the early 90s the quality and quantity of equipment was determined by the capabilities of the department, now even for elite special-purpose centers everything depends on the thickness of the wallets of the servicemen themselves. It can be argued that foreign specialists also spend their money, because everyone chooses what is more convenient to fight in. But it's one thing - shoes and field uniforms, and when it comes to body armor, helmets, communications equipment, "body kits" for weapons, it's already worth thinking about.

The international arms and equipment market has been at the peak of activity in the last 10-12 years. Russian companies, with rare exceptions, do not participate there, although the military and law enforcement officers have accumulated sufficient combat experience that can be implemented in new families of bulletproof vests, communications equipment, active headphones, etc. At the same time, the latest AEK-971 and AK-12 assault rifles presented for testing without full-fledged collimator sights of domestic production. Although the same Belarus actively produces these products. One can only regret that foreign special forces are supplied by departments, and Russian ones by their families, donating money from the family budget.

Alexey Mikhailov

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Military uniforms - field, everyday and ceremonial uniforms - are always regulated by the relevant decrees of the Ministry of Defense. However, there are formations of Special Forces in the law enforcement agencies of ministries and departments that are not related to the Russian Armed Forces, which perform specific tasks, for which they use a very wide range of military and universal uniforms.

Classification of special forces units

The existing special forces units in Russia belong to different departments. In the armed forces of the Russian Federation there are such formations of Special Forces:

• SV (ground forces) - brigades of the DSHB and the regiment of the DSHP;
• GU - 25 regiment and brigades;
• MO - the center of Senezh;
• GRU - detachments of the PDSS reconnaissance points Sailing (Baltic Fleet), Tuapse (Black Sea Fleet), Zverosovkhoz (Northern Fleet) and about. Russian / Dzhigit Bay (Pacific Fleet);
• Airborne - 45 guards brigade(Cuban);
• Navy - detachments of the Caspian Flotilla, the Black Sea, Baltic, Pacific and Northern Fleets.

The special services of the Russian Federation also have SPN units:

• FSB - departments for supporting operational activities, regional departments and services, departments A (Alpha), B (Vympel) and C;
• Border Guard Service of the FSB - regional services and departments, DShM of border detachments, special intelligence groups of the OGSpR;
• SVR - detachment Zaslon;
• Ministry of Internal Affairs - Thunder detachment;
• Troops of the National Guard - instead of internal troops, detachments of Wolverine (Krasnoyarsk-26), Rus (Simferopol), Skif (Grozny), Peresvet (Moscow), Svyatogor (Stavropol), Bulat (Ufa), Ratnik (Arkhangelsk), Kuzbass (Kemerovo) were created , Bars (Kazan), Mercury (Smolensk), Mechel (Chelyabinsk), Typhoon (Khabarovsk), Ermak (Novosibirsk), Edelweiss (Minvody), Vyatich (Armavir), Ural (Nizhny Tagil), Rosich (Novocherkassk), 604 CSN;
• National Guard - combat units SOBR and OMON;
• FSIN - republican departments Saturn (Moscow), Rossy (Sverdlovsk), Typhoon (Leningrad region), Iceberg (Murmansk), guard (Chuvashia), Shark (Krasnodar), Hawk (Mari El), Volcano (Kabardino-Balkaria);
• Ministry of Emergency Situations - Center of Special Risk Leader;
• Federal State Unitary Enterprise Svyaz-Safety - Mars department.

Some of the above special forces units belong to the military, that is, by default, they are equipped with military personnel. The other is departmental, that is, it employs employees who are assigned special ranks, and not military ones. The two largest ministries of the Russian Federation include both of them:

• Ministry of Internal Affairs - the special forces of the National Guard are staffed by military personnel, OMON and SOBR are not military formations;
• FSB - special forces of the border troops and departments A, B and C, respectively.

Formations of special forces perform combat missions in settlements and forests, under water and in the air, so field uniforms, ammunition and weapons are very different. A presidential decree in 2005 prohibited the use of insignia and military uniforms in security units of the FSB, the Federal Drug Control Service, the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Federal Penitentiary Service, the PPS and other departments that were not formed from military personnel.

These highly mobile units go on combat missions, carry out guard duty and learn skills in various forms.

military special forces

When passing urgent, extra-long or contract service as part of special forces, a soldier is obliged to comply with the rules for wearing uniforms and insignia. The state provides formations of Special Forces with VKBO sets (all-weather set of basic uniforms) of 19 items of clothing. Self-assembly from VKBO elements is allowed, depending on the combat and learning objectives and weather conditions.

Any "camouflage", "body armor" and "unloading" of a third-party manufacturer that does not meet the requirements of the charter is considered a violation of the dress code. However, the Special Forces are considered the elite of the RF Armed Forces, commanders may allow the use of more comfortable clothing, for example, American or European special forces.

Special forces of combat swimmers actually arose during the Second World War, however, the units were so classified that the field and casual wear altered by their employees independently from the most suitable form of various branches of the military.

In 1974, during the formation of the famous Alpha (Group A of the KGB of the USSR for the fight against terror), working in a less secret mode, the problem of equipment also arose, so the officers wore blue jackets and suits for pilots and technical workers, which turned out to be the most convenient for their tasks.

When a limited contingent of troops was sent to Afghanistan in 1979, the special forces field uniform for the hot climate and mountainous terrain was urgently developed on the model of the uniform of the troops of the President of the Congo, Colonel Mabuta, the suit was sewn according to GOST 17 6290 from raincoat fabric with water-repellent impregnation.

Officially, "Mabuta", "jump suit" or "sand" was the uniform of "Alpha", GRU units and the newly formed Vympel department, in fact, paratroopers and infantrymen bought it for cash with the permission of their commanders for everyday wear.

The modern form of Russian special forces is convenient and functional, but there are Western counterparts, surpassing it in some properties / qualities. For example, until recently, a protective helmet did not have devices for fixing a tactical flashlight, night vision device and other devices. The colors and patterns of some American and European camouflage fabrics and styles are better suited to specific terrain conditions.

Rules for wearing uniforms by military personnel of the Russian Federation

In 2015, the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation signed a decree number 300 on the rules for wearing military uniforms. The last changes were made to it in 2017, but before that, significant adjustments were made three times:

• 1997 - symbols were added, wearing rules were introduced;
• 2008 - simplified dress uniform, improved field uniforms;
• 2011 - partial return to the form of the USSR, development of the VKBO.

Until 2008, the equipment of the special forces of the armed forces and departments not related to the armed forces was almost identical. Moreover, the uniform of the guard almost completely copied the uniform elite units participating in hostilities, therefore, in these formations and organizations, military symbols and army uniforms were prohibited.

VKBO kit

In 2011, a new uniform was developed for general purpose units and special forces units. The Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation acted as the customer of the project, the domestic holding of light industry BTK Group became the executor. We used a complex scientific approach, therefore, the design bureau included:

• University of Technology and Design St. Petersburg;
• Naval Engineering Institute GOU VPO;
• Institute of Medicine RAMS.

A ready-made VKBO kit was tested in 8 military units 3 months in 2012 different regions countries - the south of the Russian Federation, the Trans-Urals, the Central region, the Arctic. The customer put forward the requirements:

• anti-slip surface of shoe soles;
• petrol and oil resistance of the upper part of the shoe;
• ergonomics of each element;
• durability, compactness, low weight;
• camouflage properties (camouflage);
• protection from adverse conditions;
• provision and regulation heat balance;
• moisture removal at any level of physical activity.

The final set of VKBO consists of 3 pairs of shoes and 20 items that provide the effect of layering. In other words, each subsequent layer is worn over the previous underwear to achieve a comfortable thermal balance in all weather conditions and climatic zones in different seasons of the year.

The delivery schedule was carried out in stages from 2013 to 2015. The transition from the existing uniform to the new uniform took place gradually. Part personnel dressed in the VKBO, at the same time the uniforms of the old type were worn out.

The form is considered everyday and field, so the summer kit is designed for indoors all year round and outdoors at an air temperature of +15 degrees. The winter set is effective for temperatures from -40 degrees to +15 degrees. Three pairs of shoes are designed to be worn in the temperature ranges of -40 - -10 degrees, -10 - + 15 degrees and above + 15 degrees. Transported and stored unused this moment clothes in a special bag-bag.

1. moisture-wicking underwear short (T-shirt and shorts) made of 100% polyester or long (underpants with a codpiece, sweatshirt with a round neck, long sleeve, adjacent silhouette);
2. fleece underwear from a sweatshirt with long sleeves (zip to the middle of the chest, chin protection, thumb hole) and underpants (selective bouffant, elastic band inside the waistband) made of 7% elastane and 93% polyester;
3. fleece jacket (100% polyester) ;
4. windbreaker (2% elastane and 98% polyester), "figure" camouflage, worn with trousers of the next level, drawstring at the bottom with clamps, ventilation valves in the pockets, water-repellent finish;
5. demi-season suit (1% elastane, 99% polyamide) made of trousers with removable suspenders, the seat area and knees are reinforced with high-strength pads, side seams with zippers, and jackets with a two-way zipper, hood, front pockets, stand-up collar, pads on the elbows;
6. windproof suit (PTFE membrane inside 100% polyamide) made of jacket and trousers, overlays, double valve, hood, waterproof zippers, side seams of trousers with zippers;
7. insulated vest (100% polyamide and PTFE membrane), one inner pocket is tightened with a cord, the second is closed with a zipper, front outer patch pockets, windproof placket with hidden buttons;
8. insulated suit (polyamide 100%), hood adjustable to the face, pockets in the sleeves, reinforced lining, fixators for mittens, bottom of the trousers with elastic bands, top to the middle of the thighs with zippers.

Fleece underwear weighs 516 g, regular 281 g (extended), insulated suit 2.3 kg. Summer suit (camouflage "figure") has an increased cotton content (65%). The thread is reinforced using rip-stop technology, the fabric is practically not torn. For him, a headdress is provided - a cap. The second cap is worn with a demi-season suit. The scarf is made in the shape of a bib, adjustable in volume.

Universal balaclava hat made of 30% polyamide and 70% wool transformable. The insulated hat with two elongated flaps allows wearing in several positions. Winter socks made of wool with the addition of polyamide. On the mittens there is a removable insulation, fasteners for the sleeves of the jacket. Five-fingered black woolen gloves.

However, the basic kit does not provide 100% equipment for solving combat missions of special forces, so special forces units use additional funds, ammunition, and weapons. For example, bulletproof vests, unloading vests, camouflage suits, wetsuits, jump suits for parachutists.

Casual dress code

Unlike the rapid reaction forces, special forces plan operations in advance, so the daily routines are traditionally:

• classroom training (theory, tactics);
• guard duty;
• rest and personal time.

Thus, the army special forces use the sets of the new VKBO, which are quite sufficient for these tasks. For training in special disciplines, a field uniform is used - camouflage suits, bulletproof vests, wetsuits, jumpsuits.

Field uniform

Due to the special status of special forces, they solve very different tasks:

• sabotage and anti-terrorist activities;
• intelligence and counterintelligence;
• ensuring the security of their own unit and the elimination of enemy structures of the same name;
• organization of riots on the territory of the enemy and the fight against them in their own regions;
• protection of objects/persons and their physical destruction.

The field black uniform of the riot police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs or the FSB provides visual control - friend / foe, demoralizes the enemy, and the diving suit of the PDSS GRU naval combat swimmer provides covert penetration under water. The “Izlom” camouflage is good for moving through the forest as part of a group, and the “Leshy” camouflage suit is used by a sniper in a long-term firing position.

Ceremonial uniforms

It is much easier to understand the dress uniform of military personnel and employees of Special Forces units:

• they belong to certain types of troops;
• ceremonial uniforms are used on dismissal, at a solemn event or during vacation, that is, at events not related to combat missions.

Special forces soldiers are dressed in accordance with the rules for wearing military uniforms.

Airborne

Usually, the demobilization uniform of the special forces is decorated with an aiguillette and numerous edgings of the elements of full dress. In fact, the aiguillette is an element of the dress uniform for especially ceremonial occasions according to Decree No. 300 of 2015 of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation.

Officer's dress uniform special forces of the Airborne Forces includes:

• tunic trousers and a cap made of blue (sea wave) wool;
• a vest with blue stripes instead of a white military shirt;
• ceremonial golden belt;
• black boots with high berets;
• blue beret or cap.

In winter, paratroopers dress in the same uniform, and over it is a casual warm blue jacket and black gloves. Instead of a beret / cap, a fur hat with earflaps or a cap can be used.

Soldiers, sergeants and cadets wear a blue beret, berets, a vest and a casual suit in the summer.

Navy

The uniform of the special forces belonging to the Navy is completely identical to the uniform of the special forces of the airborne forces. Since the rules for wearing full dress clearly state that all special forces, regardless of belonging to a particular branch of the military, receive the right to wear a blue vest and berets. The beret has the color of the military branch.

PS FSB (border service)

The tunic of an FSB officer does not differ from the uniform of a serviceman - three buttons, aquamarine, fitted. The epaulets of departments A, B and C have a cornflower blue edging on a silver or gold field, the border service has a green edging. The parade military uniform is completed with boots or boots (for formation), a golden belt. The color of the overcoat is gray-steel, it fastens with 6 buttons.

Special Forces of the National Guard Troops (maroon berets)

A distinctive element of the parade uniform of the special forces of the former Internal Troops, preserved after they were renamed the National Guard, is the headdress. The maroon beret appeared in 1978, until 1989 it remained a non-statutory element of the uniform, to which senior officers turned a blind eye. The qualification test for the right to wear it was legalized only in 1993.

Simultaneously with the maroon beret of the special forces of the explosives, vests with stripes of a similar color appeared by analogy with the airborne forces and the marines (blue and black vests in the color of the berets of these military branches, respectively).

PDSS and MRP GRU (combat swimmers)

PDSS units were created to identify and eliminate enemy underwater saboteurs. However, for effective fight with them are included combat swimmers(the same saboteurs, but their own). In addition, there are separate formations in each fleet for highly specialized tasks, for example, protecting the water area and ships inside it under water or organizing sabotage.

These formations of the Russian special forces are considered the most secret so far. In the days of the USSR, they were provided with regular uniforms for privates and sergeants of the home fleet. They went on vacation in it and went on vacation, they never participated in parades.

The situation is currently being maintained. The parade uniform of the MRP and PDSS detachments is completely identical to the uniform of the Navy.

Clothing for especially hot regions

Dress uniform for hot regions in the Russian army is not provided. But for the Russian soldier there is a special everyday uniform from the manufacturer BTK Group of 8 items:

• socks;
• T-shirt;
• baseball cap;
• Panama;
• shorts;
• pants;
• jacket.

It is this uniform that units of the MTR of the RF Armed Forces wear in Syria. All clothes are sand-colored without camouflage patterns.

female form

In the formations of the Special Forces, women's casual and field clothing has special sizes. The shirt-tunic is completed with a large number of pockets. The dress uniform is distinguished by the presence of a blouse and skirt made of wool instead of a men's tunic and trousers. Berets, berets and vests are preserved in full for special forces, which the Russian army has.

Special forces of law enforcement agencies and ministries

After 2008, in the form of Special Forces, staffed by non-military personnel, differences from army uniforms are used. This was done on purpose to avoid confusion. However, before the renaming internal troops Ministry of Internal Affairs received the right to wear maroon beret and vests.

By default, employees use the full dress police uniform (MVD) or similar uniforms of their own department (FSB, FSIN). In most cases, a domestic VKBO kit is used as a daily uniform. The field uniform corresponds to the tasks of the units, differs significantly from the army uniform.

For example, the formations of the Special Forces of the FSB and the Ministry of Internal Affairs use a black uniform.

Regular uniform

By analogy with the army, in 2011 the last edition of the Rules for wearing uniforms of the Ministry of Internal Affairs took place, so the “parade” of the special forces practically does not differ from the uniform of the teaching staff. The main nuances are:

• even at ceremonial events, OMON is allowed gray camouflage, and SOBR is allowed a black summer suit;
• instead of an army field uniform, there is an analogue - uniforms for performing service and operational special tasks;
• instead of a jacket, the suit set may include a “Gorka” (mountain suit) of anorak style (put on over the head) or a single-breasted jacket with a zipper;
• by analogy with the airborne troops, a beret is provided, only green or black.

Unlike the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the uniform of the GRU special forces is subject to the rules of wearing the Ministry of Defense, that is, by default it is army.

Individual uniform and ammunition

If secretive operations are typical for army special forces, police special forces more often confront armed formations “face to face”, therefore the cut of the clothes of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and the FSB, its protective characteristics are often unsatisfactory when using a regular set. Uniforms of American and European production are being purchased, including by the special forces themselves:

• bulletproof vests Redut, Defender and Bagariy of modular type;
• vests unloading manufacturer Armak;
• sets of pouches Molle;
• helmets OpScore, Omnitech-T and SHBM;
• Veresk SR-2M and PP-2000 submachine guns.

Regular AKs are equipped with length-adjustable butts and Picatinny rails, which allow you to hang additional devices on the machine.

Special Operations Forces MTR

The unit reports to the Minister of Defense, was created in 2009, and the data of the current commander of the MTR are classified. They are considered rapid reaction forces, they conduct operations abroad (Somalia, Aleppo) and within the country (North Caucasus).

From the moment of its inception until the middle of 2014, only the form of foreign special forces was used to equip these units:

• Propper BDU (multicam coloring);
• special purpose kits for hot climates;
• Arcteryx Leaf;
• Tactical Combat, Field or Performance;
• tactical overalls Fortreks K14;
• helmets Warrior Kiver and 6B7-1M;
• ballistic helmet Spartan;
• diving suit GKN-7 set Amphora diving;
• anti-fragmentation suit Reid-L;
• body armor 6B43;
• unloading vest 6Sh112.

Currently, the BTK Group holding company provides decent quality materials, design and functionality of equipment, the domestic form is used, with rare exceptions.

In the media, that unit is usually called "Polite People" because of the appropriate attitude towards journalists during the maintenance of order in the Crimea in 2014. The camouflage during the operation was either the uniform of a security guard or civilian clothes.

Variants of camouflage suits

Domestic camouflage for military uniforms is of several types:

• Deciduous forest - created during the Second World War in 1942, suitable for the forest;
• Silver leaf - has the additional names "birch" and "sunny bunny";
• Amoeba - originated in 1935, the spots are large, there are options for any season of different staining intensity;
• HRV-93 - "Butane", more often called "vertical", the pattern completely merges the form with vegetation;
• HRV-98 - "Flora" or "Watermelon" due to the corresponding stripes, is considered the base for the European part of the Russian Federation;
• Flora digital - called the "Russian figure", is the youngest option.

Initially, special forces weapons and their uniforms were disguised with camouflage. surrounding area. Such field clothes were worn by all units of the Special Forces. However, for special operations, there are better camouflage options:

• Goblin - the cape is hung with bunches of green, brown and yellow, merges with any vegetation and tree trunks;
• Kikimora is a high-strength, shapeless marsh-colored fiber.

Known options for third-party manufacturers of camouflage fabric and ready-made sets of tactical uniforms from it:

• Twilight - color from black to light gray (twilight);
• Cobra - similar to the scales of a large reptile, merges with the blueberry and tall grass;
• Kink - waterproof fabric for deciduous and coniferous forests;
• Frog - large digital squares;
• Multicam - an American version for urban development, slums, communications, not suitable for forests;
• Suprat - a domestic development of a forest camouflage pattern and suit style, costs three times cheaper than imported analogues;
• Amoeba - created from illogical fabric, has the largest operating experience;
• Black - for units of departmental security forces (Ministry of Internal Affairs, FSB and UPSIP) in order to quickly identify each other;
• Winter - pure white or with black spots;
• Desert - the advantage of sandy and brown;
• Jungle - yellow with green;
• Urban - considered basic, has a gray background, a dark "number".

In addition to Special Forces, camouflage clothing is used by combat units and units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Armed Forces, the GRU, the FSB, and even civilians and organizations. For example, an employee of the teaching staff and a fisherman can be dressed in camouflage. Until recently, the uniform of the guard practically did not differ from army uniforms.

Foreign analogues of camouflage fabric most often outperform domestic developments:

• Apu Pat - the name of the style of clothing and coloring of camouflage fabric, does not change color when wet;
• Woodland - a budget version of the previous material, darkening when wet, nicknamed "NATO", has four shades - rich green for swamps, moderate for forests, brown for mountains and basic universal;
• Marpat - has three options for desert, city and forest, digital spots with black, brown and green shades that break symmetry human anatomy, for which the eye of the observer usually clings.

The digital drawing is considered the best option, as it is being developed in a special camouflage department of the Central Research Institute named after Karbyshev. The shape of the pixel interferes with the concentration of the gaze on it, “falls out” of the field of view. For example, the "kink" option has the following masking properties:

• the scheme is divided into color parts - mustard, dark green and brown;
• the break imitates the three main coverings of a coniferous forest - moss, foliage and fallen needles;
• deforming visual perception of the silhouette behind the camouflage fabric is achieved by increasing the size of the pattern;
• digital areas of green should be close to the actual size of the needles, brown - to the dimensions of moss spots, and mustard - to dry foliage.

The kink camouflage colors are often used for tailoring everyday uniforms, as the fabric is very strong.

Special outfit

In addition to Kikimora and Leshy camouflage suits, several categories of military specialists have special uniforms:

• scuba divers and divers;
• paratroopers and snipers;
• saboteurs and anti-terror groups;
• sappers and miners.

For the same reasons, special forces weapons are diverse:

• Pecheneg and AKM machine guns;
• pistol Vityaz PP-10-01, Glock-17 and PYa;
• assault rifles AK-105, 74M and APS (underwater);
• sniper complexes VSK-94 and Vintorez;
• complexes PRTK Kornet;
• hand grenade launchers GM-94 and grenade launchers GP-34.

The special forces move overland on SUVs, KamAZ-Mustangs, BTR-82 armored personnel carriers, armored vehicles and ATVs.

Delivery by air is carried out by AN-26 transporters and Mt-8MTV-5 helicopters, by water by BRP SEA-DOO jet skis, under water by tugboats and mini-submarines of nuclear submarines.

Thus, the dress uniform of special forces units is a kind of disguise. Everyday uniforms are most often the same, and the field uniform is very diverse and unique.

Special Forces costumes are popular not only with representatives of law enforcement agencies. Such heavy-duty and comfortable clothing has gained great popularity among civilians. It is suitable for sports games, outdoor activities, fishing and hunting. Some parts of the uniform can be used as regular clothing. For example, a warm jacket or trousers look stylish. But at the same time, it is the representatives of the special forces who most often need such equipment.

Varieties of form

To begin with, it is worth finding out what kind of overalls for law enforcement agencies are. The form is divided into summer and winter. The task of the first type is to ensure the removal of heat from the body, and winter things, on the contrary, retain heat.

The Russian special forces use uniforms in two basic colors: khaki and black, but the camouflage can be very different. The most popular types of special uniform colors for many law enforcement agencies are:

• amoeba - camouflage designed by the famous artist Malevich, used since 1935;
• birch, silver leaf - the drawing was developed in the 50s;
• VSR-93, vertical - field uniform;
• VSR-98 - the basic uniform used by the special forces of the Russian Armed Forces;
• digital flora - winter and summer special uniform for fighters of the structures of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the FSB, the GRU.

No less popular with our compatriots is the uniform of the US special forces. These are MARPAT, Woodland and ACU PAT products. The first type is special forces clothing Marine Corps. Woodland is a NATO camouflage that comes in four colors. ACU PAT is a special uniform for the US Army.

How to choose the right clothes for special forces?

Uniforms for such structures are distinguished by high strength and well-thought-out design. Typically, the jacket and trousers have different pockets in different places for carrying weapons and ammunition.

The presence of weapons should not hinder the movement of a fighter, so the jacket and trousers must exactly match the size. During the fitting of the kit, you need to subject things to rigorous testing. It consists in various exercises: running, jumping, changing direction. There should be no discomfort, as they can cause delays, which should not be allowed.

Buying uniforms for special forces in the online store "Attack"

On our website, residents of Russia can profitably buy a special uniform at the best prices. We offer a lot of advantages: affordable cost of goods, prompt delivery, as well as bonuses for purchases. After registering on the site, each new user receives an individual discount of 5%.

All equipment must be returned within 30 days from the date of purchase if one of the items of clothing does not fit. You can also use the convenient service "Delivery with fitting".

Special forces at the present stage represent special formations subordinate to the special services of Russia. These units, being in any military formation, are considered the elite of the Armed Forces. The Soviet and Russian special forces throughout the history of their existence have proved their uniqueness and superiority over similar units in the world.

Russian fighters special forces "Alpha" at the world championship took first place and were recognized as the best international squad. The special forces uniform has its own signs regulated by the Russian Ministry of Defense. The fighters of the unit on the sleeve of the uniform wear the emblem, the symbolism of the unit.

Special forces history

The roots of the special forces are quite deep. The first formations in Russia were endowed with the main goal: ensuring the security of the state. The problem of creating special detachments was raised by Russian commanders: General Pyotr Panin, General of Infantry Alexander Suvorov, Field Marshal Mikhail Kutuzov.

These units were called chasseur regiments, their appearance dates back to 1874. These detachments became the ancestors of modern special forces.

The tactics of rangers in the fighting was used by Catherine II. The combat training of jaeger detachments is similar to the principles of action of modern special forces: the organization of agents and the collection necessary information and force intelligence associated with striking, disabling combat complexes, warehouses, ships, control centers and many other tasks.

The uniform of the rangers was also special, it was dominated by green and black colors.

Doloman, short jacket with cords, dark green tight-fitting trousers. Only the huntsmen had a green overcoat, which they wore folded over their knapsacks, in their uniforms.

In 1917, the Bolsheviks established the People's Commissariat for Military and Naval Affairs, which was later entrusted with the leadership of all the armed forces of the Republic.

• to fight the Basmachi and the remnants of the gangs;
• tasks of operational suppression of conspiracies and rebellions;
• protection of political, economic and military facilities of national importance;
• participation in hostilities, being in the front line.

CHON and units of the Red Army had the same organizational structure. Parts special purpose included infantry, cavalry, artillery and armored units, formed from the most trained soldiers.

The external and internal situation gradually stabilized and in the period 1924-1925, by the decision of the Central Committee of the RCP (b) CHON were disbanded.

Years of the Great Patriotic War were the beginning of the formation of detachments capable of operating in the German rear, conducting reconnaissance and carrying out combat operations.

During the war years, special forces with vast reconnaissance and sabotage experience were formed. However, after the end of the bloody war, they were disbanded.

In the 50s, the need to form special units again arose. The main reason was the emergence of mobile nuclear weapons, which were adopted by some armies of the countries that are members of NATO.

Only specially trained fighters could reconnoiter and destroy new weapons that threaten the country's security. They were entrusted with reconnaissance in the deep rear, conducting sabotage operations aimed at eliminating dangerous weapons.

Equipment of special forces of different countries

Historically, units that perform special tasks on which the security of the state depends belong to the elite of the armed forces. Their equipment at all times differed from the uniforms and weapons of other military branches. The fighters of these detachments were given weapons and devices of the perfect look to perform tasks effectively.

In all countries of the world, the uniform of special forces units, first of all, provided for the maximum possible protection of a fighter from external conditions and weapons of the opposing side.

Special requirements are imposed on the material from which the special forces uniform is sewn. First of all, these are safety requirements. The material must have special strength, breathability.

To provide camouflage, a fabric with a special pattern is used. This uniform of a special forces soldier is called camouflage, which has its own characteristics in a particular country.

All countries have special units in parts of the armed forces. Outwardly, the uniform of the special forces is similar to the uniform of the type of troops to which it is attached:

1. The GSG 9 unit belongs to one of the structures of the German police and has all the powers of the German federal police. Its actions are regulated by the German Ministry of the Interior. The unit consists of three subgroups of primary importance (a subgroup of regular, naval and amphibious operations) and several auxiliary (technical and technological) support groups.

   The GSG 9 divisions are armed with the developments of Heckler & KochGmbH:

   • submachine gun of all versions and configurations;
   • assault rifle;
   • carbine;
   • automatic G8;
   • AMP Technical Services DSR-yo sniper rifle;
   • assault rifle SIG Sauer SG 550;
   • pistol Glock 17;
   • grenade launcher Heckler Koch MZP-1;
   • anti-tank gun MBB Armbrust;
   • semi-automatic sniper rifle Heckler & Koch PSG1.

   The fighters of the unit undergo a special training course, which takes 11 weeks.

   
   

   Combat training is allocated 13 weeks, 9 weeks is the advanced training of fighters.

2. NOCS - anti-terrorist special unit of the Italian civilian policeSpecial forces are located in all military units Italy. NOCS - refers to the Italian civilian police units. The center coordinates the actions of all special forces units, the abbreviation of which is O.S.S.I. (Operatori Speciali Servizio Informazioni).

   The NOCS unit is armed with the latest small arms. The equipment of the fighters of the Italian police special forces also corresponds to perfect samples, ensuring the performance of tasks of any level of complexity.

   Each fighter has several types of weapons. The NOCSj fighters especially prefer the easy-to-shoot Beretta Mod.92, the updated Beretta Px4 Storm and the H&K P-2000.

   
   

   In the arsenal of weapons of the special forces there is a sniper weapon. It is used in anti-terrorist operations.

3. CANSOFCOM - Canadian Special Forces, formed in 2006. Main tasks: suppression of the actions of terrorist organizations within the state and beyond its borders. Canadian special forces soldiers are equipped with various types of small arms:
   • Canadian-made C16 assault rifle;
   • carbine C8;
   • the set of weapons for groups carrying out operations to free people taken hostage is complemented by weapons manufactured by ColtCanada under license. This is a NK MP5 pistol and sniper rifles;
   • each special forces soldier has a personal weapon: a Sieg Sauer pistol and an FNP90 submachine gun manufactured by the Belgian company FNHerstal$
4. SWAT under this abbreviation there is a special unit of the United States - Special Weapons And Tactics Teams. These units are located in the department of the police department and the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The specialized forces are designed to perform the following tasks:
   • neutralization of terrorist gangs and release of hostages;
   • escort of US dignitaries;
   • resolution of situations high risk related to the transportation of drugs, the arrest and escort of those arrested;
   • conducting counter-terrorism operations in US population centers.

   US SWAT police forces are also part of the elite military units and have a uniform similar to police uniforms, but with special equipment necessary to perform specific operations: bulletproof vests, camouflage, shoes.

   
   

   The arsenal of special units uses the universal submachine gun Universale Maschinenpistole.

   As a personal weapon, special forces soldiers use the Glock 17 pistol, a highly reliable product of Austrian design. This type of weapon is produced in several modifications.

   A number of pistol modifications German development The HK USP finds wide application in the US Army and its Special Forces.

5. Russian special forces units are part of various ministries or departments with their own specifics. Their tasks determine the use of various types of weapons, equipment, vehicles, equipment, training centers and bases. The Russian military units of this kind include the SOBR detachment, Alfa, Vympel. These units select the best of the best fighters. Vympel employees were assigned special tasks:
   • illegal intelligence on the territory of different states;
   • release of hostages taken by terrorists;
   • release of objects seized by terrorists;
   • introduction into the military intelligence and special services of other states;
   • elimination of persons posing a threat to the Russian state.

   It takes at least five years to train Vympel employees.

   
   

   For combatants, there is a special form and weapons, which they are fluent in.

The uniform of the Russian army is being improved. VKBO - a set supplied in parts, is a field uniform, which includes 18 clothing options. Elements of army uniforms can be combined in any combination convenient for a fighter.

The development of the field uniform was entrusted to the specialists of the BTK-group company, which operates on its own high-tech production base. In addition, expert research institutes have been included in this process.

The VKBO set consists of 23 pieces of clothing and three pairs of shoes.

A feature of the development is the principle of its multi-layering. 8-layer workwear allows military personnel to use this innovative uniform in all weather conditions in all climatic zones by combining a combination of kit elements.

Such special forces equipment is able to protect military personnel in a 40-degree frost with wind and snowstorm. The kit is supplied in a VKBO trunk.

Highly effective functionality of clothing in any level of physical activity of fighters of each of the military branches. All criteria for its application are met:

• camouflage properties required for field clothing;
• the strength of the material, ensuring a long service life of uniforms. In combat conditions, this characteristic plays a decisive role, since there is no possibility of its repair or replacement;
• adaptability of the cut design to combat conditions;
• comfortable shoe design and choice of material for its manufacture, it is characterized by resistance to oils and gasoline, providing slip resistance when passing ice surfaces.

Caring for the VKBO uniform is simple. Hand wash machine washable at 300C, all zippers and textile fasteners must be fastened before washing in the machine. Tumble drying is acceptable when using a lower temperature regime.

Ceremonial uniforms

Dress uniform of military personnel Russian Army first demonstrated at the Victory Parade in 2016.

Its development is given maximum attention. This clothing should contain the image of a warrior-winner of the Great War, the memory of a soldier who defended his land, liberated the world from fascism at the cost of his life.

For these reasons, the uniforms of military personnel were reproduced naval forces, ground forces and the Air Force of the times of 1941-1945. It was an exact repetition of the form of the armed forces of the USSR.

Clothing for hot regions

Uniforms have long been developed to replace the same type of uniform, taking into account service in regions with hot climates. The first batches of this form were delivered to 201 military base located in Tajikistan. For the form, a fabric made using modern technologies was used, the color of the material is sand. Her must-have kit:

• panama - for the rank and file, officers are entitled to a field cap;
• field jacket with a zipper;
• trousers, comfortable straight cut, on which on the side, in the lower part, there is a pocket with a valve or shorts, knee-length;
• shoes - lightweight boots with high sides made of natural leather of light color with inserts of durable fabric of high wear resistance.

A new development for a hot region, provided for the strength and lightness of the fastener elements - zippers, sewing clothes from a fabric with a high degree of thermal and moisture control, good ventilation and air exchange.

female form

In the ranks of the armed forces there are many positions held by women: medical personnel in hospitals, sanitary instructors in units and subunits, signalmen, employees of clothing and food units, teachers in military educational institutions.

Their uniforms, in addition to the standard army kit, include female models skirts, dresses, coats, shoes.

The uniform is made of olive-colored fabric, for women serving in the Air Force, the color of the uniform is blue. The set of women's uniforms includes everyday and dress uniforms.

Special Operations Forces MTR

Specially trained units are involved in all hot spots on the territory and outside of Russia.

Forces are being created in Russia special operations, the decree on their establishment was signed on February 26, 2015.

The equipment of the MTR fighters differs from the equipment of other representatives of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation:

• overalls made of camouflage fabric of special strength and special cut;
• body armor, protection class 6, protects against machine gun bullets and sniper weapon SVD and machine gun, and Kalashnikov PK and PKM;
• high-strength helmet made of special material;
• the soldier of the MTR is armed with the last Kalashnikov assault rifle with a special bracket (Picatinny rails) designed for mounting additional equipment and accessories;
• collimator sight, provides high speed pointing at the target;
• silent firing devices (silencers);
• special designs of active headphones that protect against ambient sounds of battle and ensure the use of the built-in radio station for the necessary negotiations;
• an optical sight that provides a visual approximation of the target;
• personal weapon - a pistol;
• tactical footwear made of high quality material and durability.

Special Operations Forces (SOF) have unique, advanced weapons and ammunition, which allows them to solve the most difficult missions and tasks anywhere in the world.

Variants of camouflage suits

Camouflage suits appeared not so long ago, but among the military they have received very wide use. Over the course of several years, patterns have been developed for camouflage fabrics that can hide a person in any landscape.

A fabric pattern is being developed for a suit designed to disguise a person on certain locality. There is no universal camouflage.

Russian camouflage is based on the use of their own patterns, as well as copying the German versions of the Great Patriotic War:

• "Amoeba" - camouflage, developed in 1935 in the USSR. Has several color options;
• « deciduous forest» - camouflage of the times of the Great Patriotic War, development of 1945;
• "Silver leaf" camouflage, which is referred to as "Birch" or "Sunny Bunnies". The drawing has a deforming effect, developed in 192 in Russia;
• VSR-93. The camouflage is decorated with a pattern in the form of vertical stripes. Well masks the figure of a person against the background of plants;
• HRV-98 "Flora", characteristic camouflage stripes gave the name "watermelon". This type of camouflage is classified as basic, and is used for tailoring camouflage suits of special forces of the Russian armed forces;
• camouflage "Russian figure" or "Digital flora". This fabric is used for camouflage uniforms in parts of the GRU, FSB and the Ministry of Internal Affairs;

The earliest developments of camouflage colors in Russia are still used to make camouflage uniforms in armed forces Russia.

Video

Once every six months, conscripts raise the question of demobilization uniform. And today we will talk about it.

As you know, signed on March 27 and September 27. From the moment the order is signed, young people who have served begin to retire to the reserve (to be demobilized among the people).

And almost every one of them wants to come home to their relatives and friends in a beautiful military uniform. In this regard, once upon a time, the demobilization form was invented.

Here are just a few examples of the DMB form shown in the photo below:

Photo of several variants of the demobilization form

You can make this form yourself, or you can order it online or buy it in a store.

Interesting points related to the service:

• How to
• and how to increase your financial allowance

Buy demobilization uniform

For those who decide not to bother too much and just buy a demobilization uniform, there are several sites on the Internet that are engaged in sewing and delivering uniforms for a retired serviceman. But lately there have been a lot of scammers who want to get rich at your expense by offering to buy a form of DMB. Therefore, before ordering a demobilization uniform, you should carefully choose the seller.

And now we will consider several options for the demobilization form for the types and types of troops.

Airborne Troops - winged infantry! The elite of the Russian armed forces their motto: "No one but us"

A sample form for the Airborne Forces for demobilization

The Navy is one of the branches of the RF Armed Forces. Conscripted servicemen still go on long-distance voyages on ships, although their service life is one year. Everyone loves sailors naval demobilization uniform they have a beautiful one. Their motto is: "God and St. Andrew's flag are with us"

Sample uniform for the Navy for demobilization

Conscripted military personnel do not fly on airplanes themselves, but nevertheless serve in parts of the Aerospace Forces in various military positions of junior specialists. Their motto is "Higher and Higher"

A sample form for the Air Force VKS for demobilization

Motorized rifle troops - the most numerous species troops in our army. Most of them are conscripts. Therefore, the demobilization uniform from the VKPO is so popular among this category of soldiers.

Sample uniform for motorized rifle troops for demobilization

Troop soldiers air defense guard our peaceful skies 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Their motto is: “We don’t fly ourselves and don’t let others fly!”

Sample form for air defense for demobilization

They are one of the components of the nuclear shield of our Motherland. Therefore, service in the Strategic Missile Forces is so honorable, and their motto corresponds to their mission: "After us, only silence"

Sample form for the Strategic Missile Forces for demobilization

The demobilization uniform from the so-called office uniform appeared quite recently, namely in 2013. And almost immediately gained its popularity. But see for yourself:

Sample office uniform for demobilization

How to make a demobilization form yourself

In order to create your masterpiece (you can’t say otherwise), you will have to put in a lot of effort and just as much imagination. Be patient and thread)) And forward!