Black sea map of the world. Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts. Detailed with cities and towns

On Cherno sea ​​coast There are many resort towns and villages in Russia, which all year round ready to receive guests. Many of them have long become famous and loved by thousands of tourists. by the most popular resorts Krasnodar and Crimean coasts of the Black Sea are:

• Adler
• Gelendzhik
• Anapa
• Blagoveshchenskaya
• Alushta
• Zander
• Evpatoria and many others

It is difficult to list all the variety of resorts on the Russian Black Sea coast. It is not easy at times to make a choice where it is better to go on vacation. After all, it is quite difficult to choose a suitable resort for yourself, as well as a hotel where you can relax according to your income and preferences.

In this case, you can help out a map of resorts on the Black Sea coast in Russia. On it you will find all the resorts located on the sea coast. Also here are accommodation facilities where you can stay during your stay in the Crimea or the Krasnodar Territory.

If you are planning to spend a vacation at sea in Russia, detailed map holiday destinations 2019 on the Black Sea will help you make the right choice. You can choose how big cities, where a stormy resort life is in full swing in summer, full of vivid emotions. Also on the map you will see small villages that offer a quieter and more secluded holiday by the sea.

It is worth noting that all resort towns and settlements of the Crimea and Krasnodar Territory constantly improving their infrastructure. A variety of accommodation facilities improve the service, offering more and more quality service and comfortable conditions residence. A map of the Black Sea coast with hotels, boarding houses and sanatoriums will help you find out where this or that housing option is located, see photos of the object, and also find out all the necessary, and most importantly, reliable information.

How to use the holiday card on the Black Sea

To move around the map of Chernoy and Sea of ​​Azov with resort cities, you can use the navigation located on the left side of the map. And to find out information about a particular hotel, you need to click on the mark and follow the link to the site.

To date, on the Internet you can find many offers from hotels offering their services for the accommodation of vacationers. However, not all information may be true. In addition, it may not be complete. The resort map of the Black Sea sanatoriums and other types of housing will help you make right choice for a comfortable stay by the sea.

Choose hotels on the map of the Black Sea coast for your holiday in the 2019 season

Using the map of the Black Sea coast of Russia for recreation, you can, without unnecessary risks, not only find out all the information you need about the resort, but also choose decent housing based on your tastes and preferences. This is very convenient, since you will have the opportunity to find out the location of hotels, hotels and guest houses of the Black Sea on the map of Russia 2019. You can also see photos, rooms, services that are offered to guests. With the help of the resort card you can compare offers and choose the one you like best.

Constantly updated database will allow you to learn about hotel news. Using the card, you can directly contact the administration, find out the prices for holidays, and also book a room without intermediaries. This will help you save money that is worth spending on entertainment and exciting excursions.

On the satellite map Krasnodar Territory can be seen Azov and Black Sea. The total length of their coastline in the region is 740 km. The region is separated from Crimea by the Kerch Strait. By land, it borders on Rostov region, Stavropol Territory, Abkhazia and Karachay-Cherkessia. Inside the region is the Republic of Adygea. Main river region - Kuban. Most of The territory of the region is located on the Kuban-Azov lowland. Almost 1/3 of it is occupied by the mountains of the Greater Caucasus. There are many in the region mountain rivers, which dry up in summer time and cause floods in the spring.

Climate

There are several climatic zones in the region.

• Area from Anapa to Tuapse located in the Mediterranean climate zone.
• Sochi and its environs belong to the subtropics.
• The rest of the Kuban located in the temperate continental climate zone.

The coastal area from Anapa to Gelendzhik differs from other parts of the region strong winds. They are most sensitive in Novorossiysk from November to March. The wind speed can reach 47 m/s.

Average air temperature in January:

• on the plain -3-5°С;
• on the coast from 0 to +6°С;
• in Sochi +5-9°С.

In summer, the thermometer can rise above + 45-47 ° С.

Population

Despite the fact that the region is considered agrarian, more than 54% of its population lives in urban areas. The share of the Russian population in the region is almost 88.3%, the second largest is the Armenian diaspora - 5.5%. In total, representatives of more than 100 nationalities live in the region.

Economy

The following industries form the basis of the region's economy:

• transport - 16.2%;
• Agriculture - 16%;
• industry - 16%.

Tourism is developing well in the region. Its share in the region's economy is estimated at 14%.

Transport communication of the Krasnodar Territory

On the map of Kuban with districts, a well-developed network of roads and railways is clearly visible in the region. Highways of federal and republican significance lie here: M4 "Don", "Caucasus", R219 and European route E592.

There are several seaports in the region engaged in the transportation of passengers and cargo:

• "Imeretinsky" (Adler);
• "Caucasus" (Temryuk);
• Seaport (Sochi);
• Gelendzhik MP.

The main commercial port of the Krasnodar Territory - Novorossiysk. Kuban airports are located in the cities: Krasnodar, Sochi, Anapa and Gelendzhik.

Cities and districts of the Krasnodar Territory on the map

On the online map Kuban with borders you can see 38 districts of the region. Among the most famous Black Sea resorts regions: Sochi, Anapa, Gelendzhik, and Tuapse. Resorts of the Sea of ​​Azov: Yeysk, Primorsk-Akhtarsk, Temryuk, Taman. The largest cities of Kuban:

• Krasnodar - 881.5 thousand people;
• Sochi - 411.5 thousand people;
• Novorossiysk -270.8 thousand people;
• Armavir - 190.7 thousand people.

The population density of the region is 73.8 people/km².

The Black Sea is washed by several states at once, in each of which it becomes a popular object of recreation. The coast is a quality resort area with in a variety of ways recreation.

The geographical position of the Black Sea

The Black Sea washes the coast of Russia, and its waters belong to six more states. In each of the countries, a considerable number of tourists travel to the sea, wishing to sunbathe and swim in the warm sea water. It is best to relax here from the end of May to the beginning of October, when the water temperature exceeds 20 degrees, and sunny weather contributes to tanning. Geographical position good not only in terms of recreation, it is of great economic, transport and military importance.

The shape of the Black Sea resembles an oval.

The greatest length from coast to coast along the axis is 1,150 km, the longest great depth– 2,210 m. This makes the sea popular for lovers of deep diving. The Crimean peninsula is located in the northern part of the Black Sea. The sea delimits the European and Asian parts of the continent. An interesting feature becomes the absence of islands.

The Black Sea had many names, it was called Russian, more than 20 names are known in total. There are several versions of the appearance modern name, in each culture adhere to their versions. According to one version, the north on the maps used to be indicated in black, and the Black Sea is located just in the north. Another gloomy version connects the name of the object with the history of its appearance - in modern form The Black Sea was formed 7,500 years ago, with the formation of a connection with mediterranean sea salty got into it sea ​​water. This led to the extinction of many freshwater inhabitants.

Scientists attribute the name to the fact that objects raised from the bottom are black. The reason is hydrogen sulfide at a depth of 200 meters. Among the reasons are called black silt thrown ashore and severe storms(even desperate sailors found themselves leaving ports at bad weather). Among the Turks, a version is widespread that the sea got its name because of the recalcitrance of the coast, when trying to conquer local cities, one had to face fierce resistance.

Map Black Sea coast Russia will help determine the choice of the resort. Every year this recreation area attracts many tourists with its unique climatic conditions, picturesque landscapes, developed infrastructure, as well as the smell of the sea and steppe plants.

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts gives the tourist a guideline, which place is better to choose for a holiday. Each recreation area will give vacationers a clean, beneficial effect on respiratory system sea ​​air, a lot of entertainment and comfortable beaches.

The Black Sea - the internal water area of ​​the body of water Atlantic Ocean. It is connected by straits with the Aegean, Mediterranean, Marmara and Azov seas.

In its waters stretches the boundary between Asia Minor and European part Sveta. The Crimean peninsula is located in the northern part of the salt basin.

The main characteristics of the Black Sea:

The Black Sea basin surrounds the coasts of such countries with its waters:

• Russia.
• Ukraine.
• Bulgaria.
• Turkey.
• Georgia.
• Romania.
• Abkhazia.

Climatic conditions are continental, which is due to the mid-continental location of the sea. The Caucasian and Crimean coasts are protected from the northern cool winds by mountain ranges, and therefore they are referred to the Mediterranean microclimate, and humid subtropics are found in the southeastern zone from Tuapse.

In this inner part of the ocean there is 1 large island Dzharylgach, having a size of 62 km 2, and 2 smaller islands - Serpentine and Berezan, whose area individually is 1 km 2. Many rivers flow into the Black Sea, the largest of which are the Dniester, Dnieper and Danube.

Features of rest on the Black Sea coast

A map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts will help tourists plan their vacation, but first you should take into account its advantages.

Advantages of rest on the Black Sea coast:

It is also worth considering some disadvantages:

• close location near the resort area of ​​the highway or railway tracks. The noise they make sometimes brings inconvenience and discomfort;
• some small resorts that invite you to stay in inexpensive hotels and the private sector have an underdeveloped infrastructure;
• many well-known health resorts have subordinate beaches, the entrance to which is closed or paid;
• in small resort areas, the territories are not clean enough;
• there are beaches with small and large pebbles;
• crowded and polluted water on popular large beach lines;
• the inability to move away from the bustle of the city in big cities.

Resorts of the Crimean Peninsula

Resorts of the Crimean Peninsula:

1. Alushta. The resort has a warm climate and low humidity, because it is closed from cool winds. Large-scale grape fields are arranged here. Tourists are attracted by colorful nature and beaches. A significant part of the beach strip is equipped in the Working Corner, but mainly it belongs to health resorts. For vacationers, climatotherapy services are provided, as well as therapeutic water and mud procedures. In Alushta, service is not sufficiently developed and prices are inflated.
   
2. Alupka. This small town attributed to Yalta, but in itself it has mild climatic conditions, clean air masses and colorful nature. Entry to the pebble beaches is free. You can rent sunbeds and umbrellas. Local attractions are the Vorontsov Palace, the Swallow's Nest and 2 temples. Here goes to the city of Ai-Petri funicular or taxi. There are many sanatoriums in the vicinity of Alupka. This place is quiet, and there is not enough entertainment for active people.
3. Zander. It has improved infrastructure and reasonable prices. The beaches are free, dotted with sand or small pebbles. Sea water is warm and clear, which is due to the isolation of the settlement by capes. Of the noteworthy cognitive places, it is recommended to visit the Genoese fortress, r. Suuk-su, Perchem and wine museum. The place is not marked as crowded, but there is a shortage drinking water.
   
4. Theodosius. Offers vacationers improved infrastructure, comfortable climatic conditions and a large number of deposits of mineral mud and healing springs. The length of the coastline is 17 km. There are various cafes and entertainment points on the embankment. The highlight of the Feodosia holiday are medical sanatoriums and health resorts. The beaches here are clean and not crowded, the prices are moderate, and the water is clear.
5. Evpatoria. Has sandy beaches, most of which are paid. There is a balneological zone with mud procedures. The climate in the resort is special, combining arid steppe and humid sea. Service in Evpatoria is not sufficiently developed, and prices are too high. In contrast to this, there will be a clean beach area and the sea.
   
   
6. Yalta. The largest Crimean resort offers travelers paid, municipal and elite beaches. Of the places that deserve attention, one can single out the central embankment, the temple of I. Chrysostom, the Armenian church and cable car. For those who want to have fun, there are numerous catering points, casinos and attractions for every taste. Yalta is always crowded, there is a warm sea, comfortable beaches and colorful nature.

Resorts of the Krasnodar Territory

Map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts suggests visiting Krasnodar region.

It is marked by the following cities:

1. Sochi. The most important city of the picturesque resort area has a developed highest level infrastructure. Built here a large number of entertainment complexes, zoos and water parks, museums and sports grounds. Not far from the city there is a popular winter tourism ensemble called Krasnaya Polyanka. In the vicinity of Sochi, there are many offers for active travelers - rafting, rock climbing and horseback riding. There are comfortable paid, wild and municipal beaches. There are many different boarding houses, hotels and resorts.
   
2. Gelendzhik. It is marked by such sights as the Castal Baths, Gebeds waterfalls and various museum expositions. entertainment sphere offers rides, water park, safari park, and for fans underwater world a dolphinarium and an aquarium were built. Gelendzhik is famous for its sandy and pebble beaches. One of the disadvantages is dirty sea water and overpriced pricing.

   Gelendzhik is one of the most popular holiday destinations on the map of resorts on the Black Sea coast of Russia

3. Adler. located in southern zone The resort of Greater Sochi has a lot of entertainment, cafeterias and discos. There is colorful nature, clean pebble beach areas and comfortable water. The beach infrastructure is developed, it provides for the rental of sun loungers and various water skiing. Memorable places worth visiting are the water park, the botanical garden, the dolphinarium and the river. Mzymta. FROM reverse side Adler has established itself as a not very clean, noisy and expensive resort.
   
4. Anapa. It is distinguished by moderate prices, mild climatic conditions, small pebble and sandy beach areas, as well as mineral resources. The resort is suitable for family vacation. The excursion theme offers a trip to the African village, the Suko Valley, climb the Lago-Naki plateau and the Abrau-Duso distillery. Of the negative points, there is a large influx of tourists, undeveloped service and infrastructure.
   
5. Tuapse. The beaches in the resort are free, most of them with small pebbles. Amusements and catering points are equipped around them. In the village zone of Tuapse, many boarding houses with massage and exercise therapy, as well as mud baths, have been built. Subtropical groves and forests stretch here. Vacation prices are moderate.

Coast of Abkhazia

On the Black Sea coast of Abkhazia, it is proposed to visit the following resorts:

Other countries and cities on the map of the Black Sea

The map of the Black Sea coast of Russia with resorts provides a wide range of places to stay, but other countries also offer comfortable rest on the Black Sea.

Bulgaria

The main Bulgarian resorts:

Turkey

The map of the Black Sea coast includes not only Russia with its resorts, but also Turkey, represented by such cities:

Georgia

The pearls of the Black Sea coast of Georgia are:

Romania

Famous Romanian resorts:

Whatever resorts of the Black Sea coast, located on the map of Russia, would not be chosen, it is worth remembering that you can have a good rest here, and at the same time there is something to see.

Article formatting: Svetlana Ovsyanikova

Video on the topic: Resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia

Resorts of the Black Sea coast of Russia:

The geographical position of the Black Sea, perhaps, is known to every inhabitant of our country. Why? The thing is that almost all of us at least once in our lives have been to its coast, or we are planning to go there on our next vacation.

The map of the Black Sea of ​​Russia shows that our country shares it with Ukraine, Georgia, Turkey, Bulgaria and Romania.

About location, history, climate and characteristic features this part of the oceans and will be discussed in this article.

Section 1. General Information

If you look at the Black Sea on the world map, you can be sure that it belongs to the Atlantic Ocean basin and belongs to internal type seas. Its area is approximately 422.0 thousand square meters. km (according to other sources - 436.4 thousand sq. km).

Visually, the sea resembles the shape of an oval with the largest axis of 1150 km. The maximum length from north to south is 580 km. The average depth is 1240 m, and the greatest is 2210 m.

The ports of the Black Sea have a number of advantages, since the waters of this section of the world ocean are connected to the Marmara through the Bosphorus, then, through the Dardanelles (Hellespont) - with the Mediterranean and Aegean, and the Kerch Strait - with the Sea of ​​Azov.

The border line between Europe and Europe runs along its water area. The Crimean peninsula deeply protrudes into the northern part of the sea.

Its waters wash the territories of several states at once: Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, Romania, Turkey and Bulgaria. In the northeast of the coast is the partially recognized state of Abkhazia.

The sea basin has a rare property. Its lower layers are filled with hydrogen sulfide, due to which, at a depth of more than 150 m, life is completely absent (with the exception of certain types bacteria).

The geographical position of the Black Sea is very favorable. Why? The thing is that it has the most important economic, transport, strategic and military significance, and also belongs to the largest recreational zones of Eurasia. The main military bases are concentrated in the ports of Sevastopol and Novorossiysk Black Sea Fleet Russia.

Section 2. History of the Black Sea

Photos of the Black Sea, as a rule, attract attention, captivating with beauty and a certain infinity. But what do we really know about him?

First of all, it is impossible not to mention that this is a relatively young sea with an unformed ecosystem that continues to develop: the water level changes, new representatives of flora and fauna appear, and some disappear.

In the past, and this is about 8 thousand years ago, this sea was a lake at all. Its biosystem is highly susceptible to external influences - the influence of climate or man. Despite the fact that it is much smaller than the ocean and the life in it is less diverse, the Black Sea coast and its ecology are of interest to scientists.

Section 3. What is the climate of the elements?

The climate of the Black Sea region is due to the mid-continental location and is mainly of the continental type. This region is characterized by warm, wet winters and dry summers. and the Caucasian coast are protected from the winds by mountains, thanks to which there is a Mediterranean subtropical climate.

The geographical position of the Black Sea is such that weather Atlantic cyclones, which bring storms and cooling, have a significant impact. Winds from the southwest direction bring usually humid Mediterranean air masses.

Holds in the north in January average temperature up to +2°C, but there is a cooling down to -5°C, snow falls periodically. Much warmer in the south and the Caucasus. It rarely falls below +5°C.

The July air temperature in the north of the sea averages +25 - +27 °C. Thanks to the sea, the air temperature usually does not rise above 37°C.

The warmest corner of the Black Sea is the coast of the Caucasus, where the average is +17°C per year. On the Caucasian coast large quantity precipitation (1500 mm per year), the least of them in the north-west (up to 300 mm per year).

The Black Sea is not subject to freezing, the water does not cool below +8 °C.

Section 4. Local flora and fauna

Have you ever thought about what kind of organisms inhabit the Black Sea? The characteristic shows that the flora of the Black Sea consists of more than 260 species of green, red bottom and brown algae: cladophora, ulva, cystoseira, zoster, etc.

The phytoplankton of the sea includes about 600 species, among which there are diatoms and representatives of dinoflagellates (dinophysis, alexandrium, protoperidinium).

The fauna is less diverse compared to, for example, the Mediterranean. 2,500 species of animals live in the waters of this sea, including 160 species of mammals and fish, up to 500 protozoa, 500 crustaceans, 200 molluscs, and other invertebrates. About 9,000 species live in the Mediterranean today.

At the bottom of the sea, oysters and mussels, predatory mollusks of rapana found shelter. Among the coastal rocks and stones you can find crabs, there are jellyfish, shrimps, sea anemones and sponges.

The small number of wildlife is affected by salinity and water temperature, as well as the formation of hydrogen sulfide at depths. However, the waters of the sea are suitable for the existence of undemanding species that do not require depth.

Section 5. What kind of resorts are on the Black Sea?

Russian resorts are located in the Krasnodar Territory. The most popular of them are Sochi, Anapa, Gelendzhik and Tuapse. The best sanatoriums and boarding houses are built here.

There are resorts on the Crimean peninsula: Evpatoria, Alushta, Yalta, Sudak, Feodosia, Chernomorskoe and Sokolinoe. Health resorts of Abkhazia are a paradise for relaxation. One of the major tourist centers of Ukraine is Odessa, which has become last years a real gem by the sea.

Sochi

Decided to go to the Black Sea? Reviews of travelers unanimously declare that it is really impossible not to visit here, and there are actually many prerequisites for this.

First of all, we note that Sochi is the most southern and warm resort Russia. And it is here, on the coast, that dozens of boarding houses and sanatoriums are located.

beach season in Sochi lasts from May to mid-October. Sunny weather lasts 300 days a year. Favorable mineral springs and mud have a health-improving and therapeutic effect on a person. Sanatoriums accept those who wish throughout the year.

The nature of this region is unique and inimitable: mountain gorges with stormy rivers, waterfalls and caves, cold lakes, impenetrable forests and high mountain ski slopes. These places attract lovers active rest and extreme.

Sochi is famous not only beach holiday but also cultural attractions. There are many museums, theaters, entertainment centers, restaurants and nightclubs.

Yalta

One of the most famous resort cities of Crimea is Yalta. In addition, it is one of the most beautiful cities in the world.

This is a modern resort. amazing place called the Black Sea. The map shows that the beaches here are actually huge, with a length of 72 km.

The city is considered the capital of all Crimean resorts and an important administrative, cultural and tourist center on the southern coast of Crimea.

Abundance of sun and vegetation, warm sea and sand, fresh air, mountains and a huge number of attractions create favorable conditions for recreation and recreation.

Abkhazia

In fact, it seems that God himself created these places for human rest. The beach season lasts from May to October and you can enjoy the sun 220 days a year.

Sea water is low in salt, clear and ideal for swimming. Tourist Abkhazia is a hospitable people, luxurious nature and many historical monuments.

Guests are waiting for excursions to the waterfalls, mineral springs and Lake Ritsa, karst caves and ruins ancient city. The famous resorts of the region are Pitsunda, Gagra, Sukhum and Gudauta.

The tourism industry of Abkhazia is developing rapidly: old boarding houses have been renovated and new comfortable hotels have been built, there are many restaurants and entertainment centers on the streets. One of the popular resort places is the city of Pitsunda, surrounded by pine forests, which create a special microclimate with a healing coniferous aroma.

Here, even in hot weather, it is fresh and cool. All boarding houses are located in a picturesque bay near the sea.

Section 6. Movement of water in the Black Sea

It is believed that the ports of the Black Sea have a lot of advantages. Let's explain why. Usually this part of the world's oceans is quiet and calm. Waves appear in windy weather, most often in winter. Their height can reach 15 m, which is dangerous only for small vessels. The ebbs and flows do not exceed 10 cm and are almost imperceptible.

In general, there are two types of currents in the sea - surface and double. The first are caused by the cyclone type of winds, and the second are formed in the Bosphorus and Kerch Straits and are caused by the difference in water density in the two basins.

Surface-type flows form two closed rings. The western ring narrows to the south and is about 100 km wide opposite the Danube Delta. The speed of this current is almost 0.5 km/h. The Eastern Ring reaches 50-100 km and has a speed of up to 1 km/h.

The double current in the Bosphorus arises due to the water exchange between the Black and Marmara seas. The lighter and less saline water of the Black Sea enters the Marble at a speed of up to 2 km, and in return receives more salt water Marmara Sea.

Another double current is formed between the Black and Azov Seas. At the same time, the desalinated water of the Sea of ​​Azov enters upstream to the Black Sea, receiving more salty water in return.

In addition to horizontal currents, there are vertical ones limited by the upper layers of water (up to 80 m).

Section 7. Threats of the sea: winds and fogs

The geographical position of the Black Sea clearly indicates that fogs occur over the coast or coastal areas mainly during the cold season. When invading land cold sea ​​air fog forms over the sea near the shore.

On the coast, it usually appears in the spring. The greatest nebula is observed in winter, especially in the Bosphorus Strait (up to 80 days a year). However, there are prolonged fogs. For example, in winter in Odessa they last up to 10 days. Photos of the Black Sea, taken in such weather, are distinguished by special romanticism and mystery.

The strength and speed of the wind at sea is greater than on the coast. When cyclones appear over the sea, moist air becomes vertically unstable, forming whirlwinds and tornadoes that are dangerous for small craft. The wind speed in winter reaches from 3 to 40 m/sec. Sometimes there are storms. Night winds bring coolness to the coast.

Section 8. What are the dangers of the Black Sea currents

However, the Black Sea can also be insidious and merciless, the characteristics of this section of the world ocean clearly indicate the existence of a changeable current here, directed counterclockwise along the entire perimeter.

The current forms two rings, called "Knipovich glasses" (in honor of the hydrologist who described this phenomenon). The speed of movement depends on the rotation of the Earth. Also, the change in the current is affected by the force and Sometimes in the coastal zones there are eddies directed against the main current (anticyclonic gyres).

The movement of the upper alongshore currents is changeable and is determined by the wind. One of these currents is called traction, which is formed during a storm. Waves crashing on the shore recede powerful streams along the channels formed on the sandy bottom. Such streams are very dangerous for people and can carry away far from the coast. To get out of them, you need to swim to the shore not in a straight line, but diagonally.

Section 9. Why is the sea rough? ancient legend

The Black Sea on the world map, even on the most ancient one, can be seen very well. That is why, apparently, they have known about him for a long time, adding up myths and retelling epics. And here is one of them.

In ancient times, there lived one brave hero, about whose courage legends were composed. One day the old magician decided to give him a magic arrow, whose Magic power dependent on the will of the individual. Once in the hands of a villain, she could bring a lot of misfortune on earth. The hero never used it unnecessarily and for selfish purposes. Having grown old, he began to look for a person who could be trusted with an arrow. But only a worthy owner could reveal her secret.

Then the hero decided to hide the weapon in the Black Sea and asked his sons to take her to its very middle. He knew that they would not fulfill his order the first time, and sent them again. The sons did the will of their father and lowered the arrow to the bottom of the sea. This angered the sea, it began to make noise and to this day is trying to throw an arrow ashore.

Section 10. Is the Black Sea getting warmer?

Can you tell exactly where the Black Sea is? The map shows that it is quite worth considering the southernmost maritime border our state. And, of course, it is also the warmest. However, there is an opinion that the temperature in it gradually rises. Is it really?

The Black Sea (the Krasnodar Territory is taken as the basis for the study) is filled with hydrogen sulfide, which means that only coastal and surface layers of water are suitable for life. By the way, because of this, it belongs to one of the most sparsely inhabited seas in the world.

The global warming also negatively affects the sea ecosystem, which has led to an increase in air temperature in winter and incomplete cooling of the upper layers of the sea. And this, in turn, complicates the process of vertical rotation of the upper layers of water to a depth to maintain the boundaries of hydrogen sulfide.

Warming has led to the fact that the hydrogen sulfide zone has risen to the surface of the sea by almost 12 meters and these waters have become lifeless. The volume of water enriched with oxygen continues to decrease, which causes concern for environmentalists. So, the Black Sea, whose coordinates are 43 ° 17′49 ″ s. sh. 34°01′46″ in. d. will likely continue to warm.