License for the right to sell weapons. Arms and ammunition trade, gun shop! How to get a license to trade in weapons and ammunition in Russia, and what are the risks of selling without a license

From time to time, every hunter has a question: how to sell an old gun? Most often, such a need is associated with the acquisition of a new, more modern gun. To do everything right, avoid difficulties and administrative sanctions, you should familiarize yourself with some features and practical recommendations.

Before selling, be sure to compare the characteristics of the gun with the data indicated in the passport. If it was purchased in Soviet time, even before the release of the latest edition of the "Weapon Law" or if you arbitrarily made changes to improve characteristics (cut off or added various materials), some difficulties may arise.

Ways to sell hunting weapons

Today in Russia, the law provides for two ways of selling. These methods also apply to all licensed self-defense equipment, so this information may be informative not only for hunters.

1. Sell ​​weapons through a specialized registered state register gun shop.
2. Independently sell a hunting rifle with re-registration of documents to another individual.

The sale and purchase of weapons can be carried out through a thrift store, the specialization of which provides for the possibility of trading in such goods, or you can sell it yourself. Each option has its pros and cons. For example, if you sell yourself, you can earn much more from such a deal. more money, since there is no commission fee, but the volume of documents that in this case will need to be processed increases significantly.

The advantages of using the services of an intermediary during the sale of hunting rifles include the absence of the hassle of finding a buyer and the relative safety of the transaction. Thus, each owner must consider both options and decide how to sell a hunting shotgun.

Implementation of a gun through a hunting store

Having set out to sell a registered hunting rifle through a specialized store, you should first familiarize yourself with the terms and conditions of sale. In this case, it is necessary to submit a notification of the established form to the licensing and permitting unit located at the local department of internal affairs. This document must be accompanied by a weapon passport with a permit for it.

After a careful study of the application, the employees of the permitting authority will make an appropriate decision. If the result is positive, the owner of the weapon will receive documentary evidence, which will become the basis for contacting the thrift store.

Since the permit is dated, it is important to hand over the weapon to the intermediary before the date expires.

In this embodiment, there is one unpleasant feature - these are the constant markdowns of goods provided by the thrift store. And this decline in value can continue indefinitely. This process can only be stopped by the sale of hunting weapons, or if the owner himself changes his mind about selling it. But in the latter case, the store will have to fully reimburse the costs associated with the storage of weapons.

In the event of the sale of a weapon, it former owner must receive a corresponding notification from the store, confirmed by the seal of the seller and the signature of the person in charge. For the final removal of the gun from the register, this document will need to be presented to the police department.

self sale

You can only sell a used gun to a buyer who has a license to purchase a hunting rifle certain type. If the weapon is smooth-bore, it is green paper, if it is rifled, the license is on pink paper. Without a license, the transaction will be impossible. Before making a sale and purchase transaction, you must go with the buyer to the licensing and permit department (LRO), your ROC will be canceled, and the gun will be transferred to the buyer.

Selling a hunting rifle to a private person is a very simple procedure. The buyer and the seller must come to the department of the licensing authority, in which the gun was registered and assigned to the current owner. In turn, the owner submits an application to the appropriate official about the desire to re-register the weapon. The sale of a hunting rifle requires its control shooting. Permission for such shooting can also be obtained from the LRO.

The registration procedure itself is quite simple, but at the same time, an independent sale has many pitfalls associated with finding a buyer. An individual should use all the possibilities: place an advertisement for the sale on special hunting Internet resources, newspapers, notify friends, colleagues, relatives, etc. about the sale. You can place an ad for the sale on regional and all-Russian thematic resources.

One of the most frequently asked questions that come to the Department for organizing the activities of licensing and permitting units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia is the question of the alienation of cartridges for civilian weapons, owned by the owners legally. As noted in the department, the legal mechanism for the alienation of legally acquired cartridges by citizens-owners of weapons is of particular difficulty (for example, in cases of death of the owner of the weapon, loss, theft of weapons, the desire to sell cartridges, including as part of the collection activities of weapons and cartridges). The reason for this lies in the complex legal regulation, which causes difficulties for perception and practical implementation.

Recall that the centers for licensing and permitting work of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are engaged in issuing licenses and permits for all actions related to cartridges. Namely:
– licenses for the purchase of civilian, service weapons and ammunition (issued to a legal entity)
- purchase licenses firearms limited defeat and cartridges for it (issued to an individual)
– licenses for the acquisition of sports or hunting firearms, smooth-bore long-barreled weapons, hunting pneumatic weapon and sports pneumatic weapons with muzzle energy over 7.5 J and cartridges for it (issued to an individual)
– licenses for the purchase of hunting or sporting firearms with a rifled barrel and cartridges for it (issued to an individual)
- permits for the storage and use of weapons and cartridges for them (issued to a legal entity) or permits for the storage and use of short-barreled sports firearms with a rifled barrel and cartridges for them at a shooting facility (issued to a legal entity)
– permits for the storage of weapons and (or) cartridges (issued to a legal or natural person)
– permits for the transportation of weapons and ammunition (issued to a legal entity - carrier)
– permits for the storage and use of weapons and ammunition at a shooting facility (issued to a legal entity)
– permits for the storage of weapons and ammunition (issued to a legal entity engaged in the sale of weapons and ammunition)
– permits for the transportation of weapons and (or) ammunition (issued to a legal or natural person)
– permits for the storage and carrying of service weapons and cartridges for them (issued to a legal entity with special statutory tasks)
– permits for the storage of firearms, long-barreled firearms for self-defense and cartridges for it (issued to an individual without the right to carry)
– permits for the storage and carrying of premium weapons and ammunition for them (issued to an individual)
– permits for the storage and carrying of long-barreled hunting firearms, long-barreled smooth-bore sporting firearms, hunting pneumatic weapons or firearms of limited destruction and cartridges for them (issued to an individual)
– permits for the storage and carrying of long-barreled sports firearms, hunting long-barreled firearms used for sports, sports pneumatic weapons with a muzzle energy of more than 7.5 J and cartridges for it (issued to an individual)
- permits for the storage and carrying of short-barreled firearms and cartridges for it (certain categories of military personnel and employees of state paramilitary organizations who are retired, as well as officials government agencies who are legally allowed to keep and carry weapons)
– licenses for collecting and (or) exhibiting weapons, main parts of firearms, ammunition for weapons (issued to an individual)
- Permits for import into the Russian Federation or export from Russian Federation civilian, service weapons and cartridges for them (issued to a legal entity)
– licenses for the acquisition by a foreigner in the Russian Federation of civilian weapons, as well as permits for the export of acquired civilian weapons from the Russian Federation (issued to an individual)
- licenses for the performance of works (services) for the trade in civilian and service weapons and the main parts of firearms and (or) the sale (trade) of cartridges for civilian and service weapons and constituent parts cartridges (issued to a legal entity)
– permits for import into the Russian Federation or export from the Russian Federation of civilian or premium weapons and cartridges for them (issued to an individual)
– licenses for the performance of works (services) for the storage of civilian and service weapons and the main parts of firearms and (or) cartridges for civilian and service weapons and components of cartridges (issued to a legal entity)

According to the preamble federal law“On weapons”, its provisions apply to the circulation of ammunition for weapons. Article 1 of the Federal Law "On Weapons" states that turnover is understood as such an action of legal entities and citizens as the sale of weapons and cartridges for them.

In turn, in accordance with the provisions of the third part of Article 25 of the Federal Law "On Weapons", the rules for the sale of weapons are established by the Government. Clause 10 of the Rules for the circulation of civilian and service weapons and cartridges for them on the territory determines that the sale of weapons and cartridges, along with other subjects of their circulation, can be carried out by citizens of the Russian Federation.

Based on these norms, it can be concluded that the owner of a civilian weapon and cartridges for it is endowed with a statutory right and by-law tools to alienate (sale, donate) cartridges, regardless of whether he still has a weapon in his possession or not, that is, whether he has lost this weapon (for example, in case of sale or loss) or continues to use it. In the presence of weapons, the decision to alienate (sale, donate) cartridges (all or part of them) can be made by the owner at any time at his own discretion.

At the same time, if possession of a weapon ceased (sold, donated), the requirements of Article 6 of the Federal Law “On Weapons” come into effect, which establish a ban on the storage of cartridges for civilian weapons by persons who do not own such weapons. Consequently, the former owner of the weapon is obliged to alienate the cartridges remaining in his possession (sale, donation or voluntary surrender to the internal affairs bodies for destruction).

In turn, since in the absence of a weapon, a previously issued permit for its storage and / or carrying is canceled, cartridges in accordance with Article 27 of the Federal Law “On Weapons” are subject to immediate seizure by the internal affairs bodies and will have to be stored in the internal affairs body until they are alienated . By virtue of Article 238 of the Civil Code, this must be done within a year. At the same time, if during this period the right of a citizen to keep cartridges was renewed (that is, he acquired the appropriate weapon), there are no reasons for returning cartridges to him. If the owner has decided to alienate the cartridges, their sale or donation is possible.

The procedure for the seizure of cartridges is an exceptional burden on the internal affairs bodies, and not the duty of citizens. For example, in the event of the death of the owner of a weapon, his widow is not required to hand over weapons and ammunition to the internal affairs bodies. This should be done by the police officers themselves. If you intend to sell legally owned ammunition, you should keep in mind that, according to clause 7 of the Rules for the Circulation of Weapons and Ammunition, suppliers (sellers) of weapons and ammunition are prohibited from selling weapons and ammunition that have not been certified in accordance with the procedure established by federal law, weapons without a number and hallmarks, as well as cartridges without marking and conformity mark state standards on the primary packaging.

At the same time, paragraph 14 of the Rules for the Circulation of Weapons and Ammunition establishes that the sale of cartridges for hunting smooth-bore firearms equipped by citizens for personal use (and therefore not certified) is prohibited on the territory of the Russian Federation.

The sale procedure involves sending all sold cartridges for certification, since, by virtue of clause 5.8 of the Rules for the certification of civilian and service weapons, approved by the resolution of the State Standard of Russia, the basis for turnover, that is, for sale, is a certificate. It does not matter whether the cartridges were previously purchased or not, that is, whether they were certified.

The former certificate is valid during the expiration date of cartridges only if they are sold by the manufacturer. Therefore, it is not valid in the case of a commission sale of cartridges by their previous owner. The fact is that non-compliance with the conditions of their storage, expiration date and possible reloading can cause non-compliance of the sold cartridges with safety or forensic requirements.

The procedure for the commission sale of cartridges, including payment for certification work, is regulated by Order No. 646 of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia “On approval of the administrative regulations for the execution by the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation of the state function of controlling the circulation of civilian, service and award weapons, ammunition, ammunition for weapons, safety and technical condition combat hand-held small arms and service weapons in temporary use by citizens and organizations, as well as the observance by citizens and organizations of the legislation of the Russian Federation in the field of arms circulation” and the legislation on technical regulation.

Most often, cartridges and civilian weapons are preferred to give. Although donation is not included in the concept of arms circulation, it is expressly provided for by Article 20 of the Federal Law in relation to weapons, and hence to cartridges. For this reason, the practice of passing cartridges from their owners to each other (for example, during hunting) is not only everyday, but also legal. According to the rules of the named article, it is carried out in the manner determined by law. In turn, within the meaning of Article 574 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the donation of cartridges, accompanied by their delivery, can be made orally. The presence of a certificate of conformity in the case of a gift is not provided.

If the cartridges are defective, the consequences of causing harm to the life, health or property of the citizen to whom they are presented are compensated in a civil law manner (Article 580 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation). Since cartridges, unlike weapons, are not subject to registration with the internal affairs body, the donation of cartridges is carried out by citizens without their participation.

If the weapon was sold, donated, lost, stolen or confiscated, he does not have the right to store the cartridges remaining from him. So in this case, he takes all the risks. At the same time, if, due to any circumstances, cartridges for weapons that he previously legally owned are found in the owner of the weapon, liability for violating the rules for storing such cartridges arises on the grounds of an administrative offense provided for in paragraph 4 of Article 20.8 of the Code of the Russian Federation on administrative offenses. It states that violation of the rules for storing cartridges entails the imposition administrative fine in the amount of up to 2,000 rubles or deprivation of the right to acquire and store or store and carry weapons for a period of six months to one year.

The rules for the storage of cartridges mean their storage by citizens who have received permission from the internal affairs bodies to store or store and carry weapons. In this connection, the absence (for example, cancellation) of such permits in the legal sense entails the onset of the above administrative consequences.

It is worth noting that the widespread opinion that the actions of citizens who store cartridges without the appropriate permits, which were previously acquired legally, fall under criminal liability as illegal possession of cartridges, is erroneous.

As for the inheritance of weapons and cartridges for them, this issue is regulated by the Civil Code of the Russian Federation and the Federal Law "On Weapons". A prerequisite inheritance is the availability of the appropriate license from the heir. It follows that he cannot inherit, for example, a weapon with a rifled barrel if he does not have the necessary experience in owning a smooth-bore weapon (currently it is 5 years).

It should also be borne in mind that, according to the general rule enshrined in Article 1112 of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation, the inheritance does not include rights that are inextricably linked with the personality of the testator, including the right to own weapons with a rifled barrel.

Let's re-register weapons

The military pensioner Sizov Valentin Yegorovich is writing to you.

My army experience is 26 years, I have been a member of the hunters' society since 1969.

Memo to the buyer of civilian weapons

To obtain a permit, the applicant submits a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation. identity card of a citizen of the Russian Federation on the territory of the Russian Federation.

Application for the sale of weapons sample

If there is no license, permission cannot be issued. If the owner is using hunting weapon, not having the appropriate permission in his hands, he will be punished in accordance with Art.

Permit for hunting weapons (license): procedure for obtaining, documents

Any weapon is subject to mandatory registration with the police.

Are the demands of the employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs legal? Can I keep it without the right to hunt? Hello dear editors!

A permit cannot be issued without a license. The use of hunting weapons without proper permission is punishable under Art. 20.8 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. In this article, we will tell you what to do before you go hunting fully armed.

gas - gas pistols, revolvers and cartridges for them, mechanical sprayers, aerosol and other devices equipped with tear or irritant substances approved for use by the authorized body in the field of health; electric weapons - and other items, damaging effect which is based on the use electrical energy, approved for use by the authorized body in the field of healthcare;

Documents for issuing a permit for purchased weapons for smooth-bore, rifled, traumatic weapons

How to get a license to trade in weapons and ammunition in Russia, and what are the risks of selling without a license?

In trading, you will never be left without profit.

The arms trade is a very interesting and tempting business.

Many people think that obtaining a license in this case is prohibitively difficult. How true is this?

Sales license: what is it?

A permit for the sale of weapons and ammunition is a kind of “label” from the state for the sale of weapons and ammunition for them.

This business requires obtaining a license, just like the trade in alcohol, food, pyrotechnics, etc. (Federal Law No. 99-FZ, “On Licensing certain types activities).

Without this permission, it is forbidden to sell both edged weapons (in general, all types), and "firearms" and even pneumatics with a caliber over 4.5 mm.

According to the same law, cannot be sold:

In order to implement them, you must have a certificate (declaration) of conformity on hand.

How to get a license to trade in weapons and ammunition?

Step 1 - Preparing the room

First, decide where your future store will be located.

The requirements for the premises are quite strict.

Not only that, it must have a connection to the UVO control panel of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, fire extinguishing equipment, as well as an additional power source, if the main network suddenly “flies”.

In addition, you need:

The law does not establish strict standards for either the size of the armory or the requirements for showcases.

To sell firearms, as well as self-defense weapons, you will need:

1. Constituent documents (copies);
2. Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
3. Title documents for premises (ownership or lease);
4. Certificates of examination of the UVO of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, LRRR of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, supervisory services (including architectural supervision), SES;
5. Agreement with a security company;
6. Store floor plans;
7. Director's order on the internal regime;
8. Orders on the appointment of a person responsible for the storage of weapons and ammunition, as well as store employees;
9. Mini "dossier" on employees - copies of identity cards, what education and work experience they have;

And keep in mind that even if you have created such an organization, this does not mean that at the same time your branch will also be able to sell weapons.

Step 3 - Visit the Ministry of Internal Affairs, hand over the documents.

The waiting period is usually a month.

The procedure for going to authorities and collecting papers can be entrusted to a law office, they will deal with it faster.

Step 4 - Get a license

Find out also why they can revoke a gun license under the law.

The need to obtain a license for traumatic weapons is described here.

Who can get rejected?

• You are not an entrepreneur;
• You have a criminal record or you are prohibited from engaging in activities related to weapons (or this was revealed in relation to someone from the team);
• Insufficiency of documents;
• Documents are overdue or are issued with violations;
• The premises do not meet the established requirements;
• In parallel with the sale of weapons in the same premises, it is planned to sell other goods (with the exception of the “hunter-fisher” category and sporting goods).

Sale of firearms without a license

The sale of weapons is its irrevocable transfer in favor of third parties as a result of a reimbursable transaction (Resolution of the Plenum Supreme Court RF No. 5 dated March 12, 2002).

The Criminal Code (Article 222) says that nothing good, namely imprisonment for up to four years(or by 8 - if the act was committed organized group). For cold and gas weapons - up to two years.

True, there is one significant caveat - if the violator changes his mind in time and hands over the illegal goods to the authorities voluntarily, then he released from criminal responsibility(Note to Article 222 of the Criminal Code).

How to get a license to manufacture weapons?

Issued by the registration authority Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation legal entities. If the whole procedure is followed and all documents are in order, then it will not take long to wait for a license - up to forty five days(usually less than a month is enough).

See also the video about the new rules for the sale of weapons in Russia.

Like a candidate for arms sales, the applicant will need to collect a considerable amount of paperwork. It:

1. Statement;
2. Constituent documents;
3. OGRN;
4. Extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities;
5. Goskomstat codes;
6. Documents confirming that the candidate has a building, equipment, machinery (and a license for it) that meets the standards, as well as a system for recording and storing technical documentation for the production of weapons, a production security system;
7. Papers on the nomenclature of weapons;
8. Documents on who will supervise the production;
9. Characteristics of those who will be engaged in the declared work;
10. State duty receipt.

Perpetual gun license

You can visit the licensing authority yourself, or you can entrust this procedure to a law office.

For little money, intermediaries will quickly and efficiently collect all the papers and provide them to the Ministry of Industry and Trade themselves, and you will only have to come to the specified address and pick up the license.

In other words, it is very difficult to obtain the status of a manufacturer or seller of weapons. You will have to show remarkable patience and perseverance, which, if done correctly, will pay off many times over.

dvastvola.online

Sample application for the sale of weapons

FEDERAL SERVICE OF THE NATIONAL GUARD TROOPS
RUSSIAN FEDERATION
Center for Licensing and Permit Work
Department of the Russian Guard in the Yaroslavl region

st. Uglichskaya, 58
Yaroslavl, 150031
www.clrr-yar.ru

Official website of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation

Department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation for the Yaroslavl Region

Coordinating Council for Private security activities under the Directorate of the Russian Guard in the Yaroslavl region

Official website of the National Guard of the Russian Federation

Application forms for arms trafficking

Application for issuance of a permit for the storage of long-barreled firearms for self-defense and cartridges for it (without the right to carry) WORD/ZIP — PDF

Application for a permit to keep and carry firearms, pneumatic hunting weapons or firearms of limited destruction

Application for a permit to keep and carry firearms with rifled barrel and cartridges for it WORD / ZIP - PDF

Application for the issuance of a license for the purchase of sporting or hunting firearms, smooth-bore long-barreled weapons, hunting pneumatic weapons and sporting pneumatic weapons with an outdoor energy of more than 7.5 J and cartridges for it WORD/ZIP — PDF

Application for a license to purchase hunting or sporting firearms with rifled barrel and cartridges for it WORD / ZIP - PDF

Application for the extension of the period of validity of the permit for the storage and carrying of firearms, pneumatic hunting or firearms of limited destruction and cartridges for it WORD / ZIP - PDF

Application for a license to purchase a sporting or hunting firearm, long-barreled smooth-bore weapon, (without the right to wear) and cartridges for it WORD / ZIP - PDF

Application for issuance of a license for the purchase of firearms of limited destruction and cartridges for it WORD / ZIP - PDF

Extradition Application (renewal) licenses for the purchase of gas pistols, revolvers, signal weapons, bladed weapons designed to be worn with the national costumes of the peoples of the Russian Federation or the Cossack uniform WORD / ZIP - PDF

Application for reissuance of a permit for the storage and carrying of firearms, pneumatic hunting or firearms of limited destruction and cartridges for it WORD / ZIP - PDF

Application for reissuance of a permit for the storage of firearms, long-barreled firearms for self-defense and cartridges for it (without the right to carry) WORD/ZIP — PDF

Application for an extension of the validity of a permit to keep and carry firearms with rifled barrel WORD/ZIP-PDF

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The circulation of weapons in our country is seriously controlled, and it can only be purchased for certain purposes. It:

• self-defense;
• hunting;
• shooting sport
• collecting.

Collecting will not be discussed in this manual, but you will learn how to get the right to purchase, as well as store and in some cases carry cold, gas, pneumatic, smoothbore and rifled weapons, as well as weapons of limited destruction.

For self-defense, Russian citizens, after obtaining a license, can purchase smooth-bore and gas weapons, as well as weapons of limited destruction.

For hunting, you can buy smoothbore, pneumatic and edged weapons. You can also buy rifled, but only after five years of trouble-free possession of smoothbore weapons.

Those who are fond of shooting sports can purchase pneumatic and smoothbore weapon. And after receiving the official sports title (master of sports, master of sports of international class), you can get a license to purchase, and then a permit to store and carry long-barreled rifled weapons. In addition, having received a sports title, you will be able to purchase short-barreled rifled weapons (pistols), but you will be required to store them in a shooting club.

In any case, gun owners need to remember General rules security:

• always remember that weapons are a source of increased danger;
• always handle the weapon as if it were loaded;
• never point a weapon where you do not want to shoot;
• never touch the trigger of a loaded weapon unless you intend to fire;
• never shoot if the shot could endanger others;
• check what is in front of and behind the target before shooting.

2. What weapons are prohibited for circulation in Russia?

According to the law "On Weapons", in the territory of the Russian Federation, in particular, the circulation as civilian and service weapons is prohibited:

• long-barreled firearms with a magazine (drum) capacity of more than 10 rounds, with the exception of some types of sporting weapons;
• firearms that are shaped to mimic other objects;
• smooth-bore firearms made for cartridges for firearms with a rifled barrel;
• brushes, brass knuckles, shurikens, boomerangs and similar items;
• cartridges with armor-piercing, incendiary, explosive or tracer bullets, as well as cartridges with shot shells for gas pistols and revolvers;
• gas weapons, equipped with nerve-paralytic, toxic, as well as other substances that are not allowed for use;
• electroshock devices and spark gaps manufactured abroad or produced in Russia, but having output parameters exceeding the values ​​established by the state standard of the Russian Federation;
• cold bladed weapons and knives, the blades and blades of which are either automatically removed from the handle when a button or lever is pressed and fixed by them, or extended by gravity or accelerated movement and automatically fixed, with a blade and blade length of more than 90 millimeters;
• civilian firearms of limited destruction with a muzzle energy of more than 91 joules and service firearms of limited destruction with a muzzle energy of more than 150 joules.

3. What are the fees for issuing licenses and permits?

In 2017, the fees for the issuance, renewal, reissuance of licenses for the acquisition and permits for the storage and carrying of weapons were replaced by state duties.

Now the fee for issuing a license to purchase weapons (except for gas weapons) is 2,000 rubles.

The fee for issuing and extending the period of validity of a permit to store and carry weapons is 500 rubles.

The fee for the issuance and renewal of a license for the purchase of gas weapons is 500 rubles.

The fee for reissuing any weapons license for the purchase, as well as any permit for the storage and carrying of weapons, is 250 rubles.

4. Who can't purchase weapons?

A license to purchase weapons is not issued to citizens of the Russian Federation who:

• have not reached the age of 18 years (21 years in case of obtaining a license for weapons of limited destruction (colloquially - "injury");
• they cannot provide a medical certificate and a medical report, which indicates that the doctors found either contraindications to possession of weapons or drugs in the body;
• have an outstanding conviction for an intentional crime or have an expired conviction for a grave or especially grave crime committed with the use of weapons;
• serving a sentence for a crime committed;
• twice a year brought to administrative responsibility for violations of public order, for violation of the rules of hunting, for violation of the rules for the circulation of narcotic or psychotropic substances;
• do not have a permanent place of residence;
• did not submit the required documents;
• deprived by a court decision of the right to acquire weapons;
• are registered with healthcare institutions for mental illness, alcoholism or drug addiction;
• subjected to administrative punishment for the consumption of narcotic drugs or psychotropic substances without a doctor's prescription or new potentially dangerous psychoactive substances(the ban on obtaining a license is valid until the end of the sentence).

5. How to buy a gas weapon?

Gas weapons in Russia are sold for self-defense. Every citizen who has the right to purchase weapons has the right to own no more than five gas pistols or revolvers. You can buy them both individually and several units at once.

In order to acquire them, you will need to obtain a license to purchase a gas weapon, which in fact is both a permit to possess and carry a gas weapon. This right to own and carry gas weapons is somewhat easier to obtain than other types of weapons. Indeed, in the case of pneumatic, smooth-bore and rifled weapons, as well as weapons of limited destruction, these are two different documents that are drawn up sequentially.

6. How to buy weapons of limited destruction?

Weapons of limited destruction (better known as traumatic weapons) are sold in Russia for self-defense. Every citizen who has the right to purchase weapons has the right to own no more than two units of firearms of limited destruction (traumatic weapons). You can buy them individually or both at the same time.

It is important to know that when obtaining a license for a smoothbore weapon for self-defense, you will not be able to obtain permission to carry such weapons - only for storage, because it is understood that you will use it to protect your home. But hunters and athletes can purchase weapons and then get the right not only to store, but also to carry - after all, it is assumed that the former will use weapons for hunting, and the latter for training and competitions.

Anyone who has the right to purchase a weapon may own no more than five smoothbore and an unlimited number of airguns.

Melee weapons can be purchased if you have two documents: a hunting license and a permit to store and carry hunting weapons - smoothbore, rifled or pneumatic. No other documents are required for the purchase. Now edged hunting weapons are not registered in any way, but wearing is allowed only when hunting.

To be able to purchase rifled weapons, athletes must have a sports title in shooting (master of sports, master of sports of international class). But if long-barreled weapons can be stored at home, then a pistol or revolver will have to be stored in a sports club.

Every citizen who has the right to purchase weapons has the right to own no more than five long-barreled rifles. You can buy them both individually and several units at once.