Russian traffic signs. Signs of additional traffic information (plates)

Prohibition signs introduce or cancel certain traffic restrictions.

3.1 “No entry”.

It is forbidden to enter all vehicles in this direction.

3.2 “Movement prohibited”.

All vehicles are prohibited.

3.3 “The movement of motor vehicles is prohibited”.

3.4 “Trucks prohibited”.

The movement of trucks and vehicles with a maximum authorized mass of more than 3.5 tons (if the sign does not indicate the mass) or with a maximum authorized mass of more than indicated on the sign, as well as tractors and self-propelled machines, is prohibited.

Sign 3.4 does not prohibit the movement of trucks intended for the transport of people, vehicles of federal postal organizations with a white diagonal stripe on a blue background on the side surface, as well as trucks without a trailer with a maximum permitted weight of not more than 26 tons, which serve enterprises located in the designated area. In these cases vehicles must enter and leave the designated area at the intersection closest to their destination.

3.5 “Motorcycles are prohibited”.

3.6 “Movement of tractors is prohibited”.

The movement of tractors and self-propelled machines is prohibited.

3.7 “Moving with a trailer is prohibited”.

The movement of trucks and tractors with trailers of any type, as well as the towing of mechanical vehicles, is prohibited.

3.8 "The movement of horse-drawn carts is prohibited."

The movement of horse-drawn carts (sleighs), riding and pack animals, as well as the driving of livestock is prohibited.

3.9 “Biking is prohibited”.

Bicycles and mopeds are prohibited.

3.10 “Pedestrian traffic is prohibited”.

3.11 “Weight limitation”.

It is forbidden to move vehicles, including vehicles, the total actual mass of which is more than indicated on the sign.

3.12. “Mass limit per vehicle axle”.

It is forbidden to move vehicles whose actual weight on any axle exceeds that indicated on the sign.

3.13 “Height limitation”.

The movement of vehicles whose overall height (with or without cargo) is more than indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.14 “Width limitation”.

The movement of vehicles whose overall width (with or without cargo) is greater than that indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.15 “Length limitation”.

The movement of vehicles (vehicle combinations) whose overall length (with or without cargo) is greater than that indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.16 “Minimum distance limitation”.

The movement of vehicles with a distance between them less than indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.17.1 “Customs”.

It is forbidden to travel without stopping at the customs (checkpoint).

3.17.2 “Danger”.

The further movement of all vehicles without exception is prohibited in connection with a traffic accident, accident, fire or other danger.

3.17.3 “Control”.

Passing through checkpoints without stopping is prohibited.

3.18.1 “No right turn”.

3.18.2 “No left turn”.

3.19 “No U-turn”.

3.20 “Overtaking prohibited”.

It is forbidden to overtake all vehicles, except for slow-moving vehicles, horse-drawn carts, bicycles, mopeds and two-wheeled motorcycles without a sidecar.

3.21 “End of no-overtaking zone”.

3.22 “Overtaking by trucks is prohibited”.

Trucks with a maximum authorized mass of more than 3.5 tons are prohibited from overtaking all vehicles.

3.23 “End of no overtaking zone for trucks”.

3.24 “Maximum speed limit”.

It is forbidden to drive at a speed (km/h) exceeding that indicated on the sign.

3.25 “End of the maximum speed limit zone”.

3.26 “Sounding is prohibited”.

It is forbidden to use sound signals, except when the signal is given to prevent a traffic accident.

3.27 “Stopping prohibited”.

Stopping and parking of vehicles is prohibited.

3.28 “Parking prohibited”.

Parking of vehicles is prohibited.

3.29 “Parking is prohibited on odd days of the month.”

3.30 “Parking is prohibited on even days of the month.”

With the simultaneous use of signs 3.29 and 3.30 on opposite sides of the carriageway, parking is allowed on both sides of the carriageway from 19:00 to 21:00 (change time).

3.31 “End of the zone of all restrictions”.

Designation of the end of the coverage area at the same time several characters from the following: 3.16, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24, 3.26 - 3.30.

3.32 "The movement of vehicles with dangerous goods is prohibited."

The movement of vehicles equipped with identification signs (information plates) “Dangerous goods” is prohibited.

3.33 "The movement of vehicles with explosive and flammable goods is prohibited."

The movement of vehicles carrying out transportation is prohibited. explosives and products, as well as other dangerous goods subject to marking as flammable, except for the cases of carriage of the specified hazardous substances and products in limited quantities, determined in the manner prescribed by the special rules for transportation.

Signs 3.2 - 3.9, 3.32 and 3.33 prohibit the movement of the respective types of vehicles in both directions.

Signs do not apply:

3.1 - 3.3, 3.18.1, 3.18.2, 3.19 - for route vehicles;

3.27 - for route vehicles and vehicles used as a passenger taxi, at the stops of route vehicles or parking of vehicles used as a passenger taxi, marked with markings 1.17 and (or) signs 5.16 - 5.18, respectively.

3.2, 3.3, 3.5 - 3.8 - on vehicles of federal postal organizations that have a white diagonal stripe on a blue background on the side surface, and vehicles that serve enterprises located in a designated area, as well as serve citizens or belong to citizens living or working in the designated area. In these cases, vehicles must enter and exit the designated area at the intersection closest to their destination;

3.28 - 3.30 - for vehicles driven by disabled people, transporting disabled people, including disabled children, if these vehicles are equipped with identification mark“Disabled”, as well as vehicles of federal postal organizations that have a white diagonal stripe on a blue background on the side surface, and taxis with a taximeter turned on;

3.2, 3.3 - on vehicles driven by disabled people of groups I and II, transporting such disabled people or disabled children, if the indicated vehicles have an identification mark “Disabled”;

The coverage area of ​​signs 3.16, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24, 3.26-3.30 extends from the place where the sign is installed to the nearest intersection behind it, and in populated areas in the absence of an intersection - to the end locality. The action of the signs is not interrupted at the places of exit from the territories adjacent to the road and at the places of intersection (adjacency) with field, forest and other secondary roads, in front of which the corresponding signs are not installed.

The effect of the sign 3.24, installed in front of the settlement, indicated by the sign 5.23.1 or 5.23.2, extends to this sign.

The area of ​​effect of signs can be reduced:

for signs 3.16 and 3.26 using plate 8.2.1;

for signs 3.20, 3.22, 3.24 by installing signs 3.21, 3.23, 3.25 at the end of their coverage zone, respectively, or by using plate 8.2.1. Sign 3.24 coverage area can be reduced by setting sign 3.24 with a different maximum speed;

for signs 3.27-3.30 by installing at the end of their action repeated signs 3.27-3.30 with plate 8.2.3 or using plate 8.2.2. Sign 3.27 can be used in conjunction with marking 1.4, and sign 3.28 - with marking 1.10, while the area of ​​operation of signs is determined by the length of the marking line.

Tablets, with a few exceptions, are not used separately, but always in combination with any of the main signs.

They are quite justifiably called "additional",

for their purpose is to supplement (or clarify) the action of the basic signs.

Plates "Distance to the object."

There are four tablets with this name.

Wherein plate 8.1.2 in this subgroup occupies a separate position.

Therefore, we will put it separately from the other three, and the conversation about it will also be separate.

As the name suggests, these signs show the distance to an object. Question: "To what object?". Answer: "To the object depicted on the sign with which the plate is applied."

Objects can be very different, and they are located in different ways: some - in the direction of travel, others - away from the road. And if there is a need to inform drivers about the location of these objects, then this task is easily solved using signs 8.1.1, 8.1.3 and 8.1.4. All of them are universal and can be used with a wide variety of signs.

If now the warning sign "Dangerous Turns" was without a plate, then, as you know, on any road outside the settlement it would be installed 150-300 meters before the start of the dangerous section.

However, in this situation it is applied with a plate, and, therefore, before the beginning of the dangerous section exactly 250 meters.

In this case, the prohibition sign was applied without a plate, which means that the speed limit begins to operate from the place where the sign was installed.

But now a sign "Distance to the object" is installed under the sign.

How to read such a combination - after 200 meters the sign "Maximum speed limit" will be repeated (but without a plate). And then, from the place of installation of that distant sign, the indicated speed limit will begin to operate.

Organizers traffic they specifically give you these 200 meters so that you have time to slow down from 90 to 50 km / h.

If the object is located away from the road, signs 8.1.3 and 8.1.4 will help out.

It is easy to guess what you are now being informed about: to the right after 100 meters - a hotel, to the left after 300 meters - you can eat something.

Now separately about the plate 8.1.2with the same name "Distance to the object".

Unlike its "sisters", this plate is not universal, it was designed specifically for the sign 2.4 "Give way" and is used only with it. And this is connected with this.

You long time moved along the road, which the traffic organizers appointed to be the main one. You have already passed many intersections, and everywhere the same arrangement of signs: your road is the main one, the crossed road is the secondary one.

But any road sooner or later ceases to be the main one. And that there is an intersection ahead, where the crossed road is more important than yours, it would be necessary to inform all drivers. And for this, the arsenal of traffic organizers has everything you need.

Of course, there will be a sign 2.4 “Give way” before the intersection.

But not only before the crossroads! 250 meters before the intersection, a preliminary sign 2.4 “Give way” will be installed at the same post along with the sign 2.2 “End main road” and with a plate 8.1.1 “Distance to the object”.

And, in principle, this is quite enough, especially since the intersection is perfectly visible in all directions.

However, if the crossed road is not visible well enough (in this situation trees interfere), then a sign will be placed in front of the intersection 2.5 "Movement without stopping is prohibited."

And in this case, the preliminary sign with the plate 8.1.1 “Distance to the object” is all the more necessary.

But the fact is that drivers react painfully to the sign 2.5, it is very formidable and categorical.

Some will start to stop right here, creating an emergency.

Therefore, the Rules completely crossed out such a combination and for this case they came up with special plate 8.1.2 with the same name "Distance to the object".

Plate 8.1.2, like sign 2.5, contains English word"STOP", but does not mislead drivers. This plate is used only in this situation and only with the sign 2.4 “Give way”.

Now everything is fine: the signs attract the attention of drivers, and the sign informs that after 250 meters it will not only be necessary to give way, it will be necessary to stop and continue driving only after the driver assesses the situation on the crossed road.

Signs "Zone of action".

And again we will apply the same technique - we will place the plate 8.2.1 separately from all the others in this subgroup. And again, this is completely justified, since only plate 8.2.1 can be used with various signs, while the other five plates are designed specifically for signs 3.27 - 3.30 and apply only to them.

So, first about the plate 8.2.1"Zone of action".

A distinctive feature of this plate is the presence of two vertical arrows on the sides. As we have just said, this plate can be used with various signs.

The action of prohibition signs begins from the place of their installation, and the plate in this case shows where the restriction will end.

That is, overtaking is prohibited from here and for 800 meters. (I remind you that in cases where the requirement of the sign contradicts the requirement of the marking, drivers are required to comply with the requirement of the sign).

And after 800 meters there will be a stop sign, and now after this sign you can overtake again.

In this case, the plate is used in combination with a warning sign.

And if it happens on the road outside the settlement, then after 150-300 meters a section of slippery road will begin 800 meters long .

If now the information sign "Parking" was used without a sign, then it would be possible to stand from here to the next intersection.

However, the plate limits the area of ​​the sign - parking only allowed over 100 meters.

Now separately about the plates 8.2.2 - 8.2.6 with the same name "Zone of action".

As we have already said, these plates are designed specifically for signs 3.27 - 3.30 and apply only to them. By themselves, these signs operate from the installation site to the nearest intersection along the way.

However, in life it is not always advisable and, thanks to the signs, traffic organizers have the opportunity to establish a wide variety of options for the zone of action of signs prohibiting stopping or parking.

Teacher. And now let's remove the near sign and leave only the far one. It is clear that in the place where the arrow of the plate points, the effect of the sign prohibiting stopping ends. But where does the action of the sign begin? Students. Most likely from an intersection. Teacher. Yes, that's right, in this situation, stopping is prohibited from the intersection to this combination of sign and sign. Of course, the sign must be installed in such a way that drivers entering here from the intersection can see it perfectly. I hope you understand - after the sign (with such a sign!) You can safely park. Who breaks the Rules? 1. Only A and B. 2. Only in. 3. Everyone breaks.

Teacher. And what will happen if the plate 8.2.3 is replaced with the plate 8.2.4 with the same name "Area of ​​action"? Students. Judging by this double-edged arrow on the sign, stopping is prohibited both before and after the sign. That is, logically, it turns out that stopping is prohibited on the entire stretch between intersections (from the intersection to the intersection). It is not clear why this sign is needed here at all. They put a sign at the very beginning of the stage (immediately after the intersection), and the same result - stopping is prohibited from the intersection to the intersection. Teacher. The sign will stand immediately after the intersection, otherwise how can you see it. And even if, as you suggest, it will be applied without a plate. But imagine that the length of the stretch between the intersections is very large, and there are about a dozen exits from the adjacent territories, and even the traffic is dense (it takes a long time to move from the intersection to the intersection) - in such conditions it is not at all harmful to remind drivers that they are still in the no-stop zone. But how to do it? Yes, it's very simple - repeat this sign and maybe even more than once, but now it's mandatory with a sign 8.2.4. Who breaks the Rules? 1 . Only A and B. 2. Only in. 3. Everyone breaks.

As for the plates 8.2.5 and 8.2.6, they are used in cases where it is necessary to prohibit stopping or parking along the side of the square, the facade of the building, etc.

"Direction of action" signs

Plates "Type of vehicle"

"Action time" plates

These three types of plates give traffic organizers the opportunity to specify the direction of action of various road signs, the time of action, and, if necessary, indicate which types of vehicles are subject to a particular restriction. The symbols on the plates are clear and easy to read, as you can see by solving the following tasks.

In which direction can you continue driving in a category "B" car? 1. Anywhere but to the right. 2. In any. Task comment 1. Plate 8.3.1 clarifies the effect of the main sign - movement is prohibited not at all, but only to the right. 2. Plate 8.4.1 introduces additional clarification - movement to the right is prohibited not for everyone in a row, but only for trucks with a maximum permissible weight of more than 3.5 tons.

In which direction can you continue driving in a car? 1. Only straight. 2. In any. Task comment 1. Plate 8.4.2 extends the effect of the main sign to any trucks with a trailer, as well as to any towing. 2. Table 8.5.1 makes an additional clarification - the restriction does not always apply, but only on Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays. If you are driving a passenger car (whether with or without a trailer, and you are not towing anyone), this limitation does not apply to you.

Plates "Except for the type of vehicle."

These plates (with the word "EXCEPT") indicate the type of vehicle that is NOT covered by the primary label. I don't think you have any problems with these plates.

It is only necessary not to confuse the plates 8.4.10 and 8.4.14. If plate 8.4.10 does not apply the effect of the main sign to all passenger cars (as well as trucks with a maximum authorized mass of up to 3.5 tons), then plate 8.14.4 does not apply the main sign exclusively to taxi drivers.

Signs "Method of parking the vehicle."

These plates, unlike the previous ones, are not universal, that is, they cannot be used with different signs.

They were created specifically for the sign 6.4 "Parking", they are used only with it and dictate the way vehicles are parked!

Pay attention - on all plates the car is depicted either next to the sidewalk or on the sidewalk. And in life it will be so - where you see these signs, there will definitely be a sidewalk. And let it not surprise you that you can (or rather, you need to) stand across the road, and even on the sidewalk.

Yes, sidewalk parking is prohibited! But in today's life, if the situation allows, why not move parked cars from the roadway to the sidewalk, because this will significantly increase the capacity of the road!

And in another place (if the situation again allows), why not put the cars across, because that way there will be much more of them. But only traffic organizers can decide this, and they inform drivers of their decision through these signs.

So, if you see such, for example, a combination, then keep in mind - in this place it is not only possible to stand on the sidewalk, but it is O false. And d O false exactly as shown on the plate, and nothing else.

And further. The fact that a car is depicted everywhere does not mean at all that only cars can stand here. Well, it is impossible to depict all the variety of vehicles on one small plate. Yes, this is not necessary, it is quite enough to show the method of parking using the example of one type of vehicle, and oblige all others: "Do the same!" As an example, the rules chose a passenger car as the most common.

Beginning drivers sometimes experience confusion - for some time they are uncertainly distinguishing the plates “Type of vehicle” from “Method of parking the vehicle”.

For example, a plate 8.6.4 and a sign 8.4.3 "Type of vehicle" really very similar. But, you see, not so much that they could not be distinguished from each other.

Where the "Setting Method" depicts not only a car, but also a section of the roadway with a sidewalk. And besides, they can be confused only in one single case - this is when they are used in combination with the sign 6.4 "Parking".

On the road, you happen to see this and that and, you see, despite the similarity, it is impossible not to feel the difference. In the first case, the label specifies who can stand , in the second – how to stand (using a car as an example).

And, in fact, everything - no more coincidences. As we have already said, the signs "Parking Method" can only be used with this sign. So with any other signs you simply will not see them.

It would seem that this could be the end. And what, everything is clear:

Signs "Parking method ..." are used only with sign 6.4 "Parking" and dictate the method of parking vehicles.

Actually this is not true. Each of us has the right to ask the following two questions:

Question 1. We talk about parking all the time. What about stopping? Here I need to stop under any of these signs for a second to drop off a passenger. And what, do you have to pile up for a long time and stubbornly exactly as shown on the plate?

Question 2. What happens, if there is a corresponding plate, even a huge KamAZ can stand across the road? And even on the sidewalk? And even across the sidewalk?

To answer these questions, we will have to put our signs aside for a while and, looking ahead, get acquainted with the general principle of proper parking:

Stopping and parking of all vehicles without exception is allowed on the edge of the carriageway in one row parallel to the edge of the sidewalk (two-wheeled vehicles are allowed to be placed in two rows).

There are no signs or markings at this location that allow parking. But there are no signs or markings prohibiting parking.

So here, any vehicles can stop and stand, adhering to the general principle (in one row parallel to the edge of the sidewalk), and now no one violates the Rules.

Sign 6.4 "Parking" appeared. What changed?

Yes, actually, nothing. As before, everyone can stop and stand, observing general principle(in one row parallel to the edge of the sidewalk).

And the traffic organizers put up a sign so that you have no doubts that you can definitely park here with impunity.

Appeared under the sign plate 8.6.1 "Method of parking the vehicle."

Now what has changed? Strange as it may seem, nothing has changed.

Pay attention to what kind of parking method is dictated by the sign (for example, a car) - parallel to the edge of the sidewalk in one row.

So this is a general principle, which means that any vehicles can stop and stand here!

And traffic organizers hung up a sign in order to once again remind drivers of this very general principle. So that no one would think of parking at an angle to the sidewalk or, God forbid, on the sidewalk itself.

And note that we put this sign (8.6.1) separately from the rest. And this is no coincidence, in this series it occupies a separate position.

She's the only one in her purest form. "Parking method" .

She's the only one showing how to park without saying anything about who can park here.

And, therefore, under this sign (along the sidewalk in one row)

Everyone can stop and stand.

As for the other eight tablets, the situation here is somewhat different.

And you correctly asked: “Do the Rules allow trucks to stand on the sidewalk?”. Of course not. Let's turn to the Rules - look at Appendix 1 "Road Signs" and see what is written there about these signs:

Rules. Annex 1. Signs additional information(plates):

Plate 8.6.1 indicates thatall vehicles must be parkedparallel to the edge of the roadway;

Plates 8.6.2 - 8.6.9 indicate the method of settingcars and motorcycles in sidewalk parking.

Well, here are the answers to your questions.

Firstly, all plates impose certain restrictions. just on parking lot , and no restrictions onstop . Therefore, under any of these nine tablets stop it is possible for everyone, observing the general principle - in one row parallel to the edge of the sidewalk.

Secondly, plates 8.6.2 - 8.6.9 simultaneously indicate and how to stand and who can stand, namely:

Only cars and motorcycles!

At the exam in the traffic police, they will definitely ask if you know these signs. Here are some examples:

Which of the drivers violated the rules of stopping? 1. Truck driver only. 2. Only the driver of a car. 3. Nobody violated. Task comment Be careful! - Now they are asking you not about parking, but about stop. And about the stop (in the area of ​​​​these signs) the Rules did not say anything. And what is not forbidden is allowed, and, therefore, any vehicles can stop here. The driver of a car can stop either at the edge of the carriageway or on the sidewalk (this is up to him to decide), and the driver of any truck is allowed to stop (more precisely, not prohibited) only at the edge of the carriageway (which he did and thus Rules stops did not violate).

More plates intended for use with the sign 6.4 "Parking".

Everything is very clear - parking is allowed only with the engine off and no more than 30 minutes.

And you can park here too. But only for money.

Now the traffic organizers inform you that there is an organized parking lot just 10 meters to the right.

And if you have a need to look at your car from below, then here you will be given such an opportunity - there is a flyover (or viewing hole) in this parking lot.

True, in the village, an observation overpass on the parking lot is a rarity. But outside the settlement, especially on highways, this is quite possible.

Only on the road outside the settlement, the sign 8.10 “Place for car inspection” will most likely be installed not with the information sign 6.4 “Parking”, but with the service sign 7.11 “Resting place”.

Separately, about plates 8.21.1 - 8.21.3 "Type of route vehicle".

From year to year, the number of transport is steadily growing, we are all exhausted by constant traffic jams, and the authorities major cities, trying to somehow solve this problem, they came up with what is called "intercepting parking".

They are arranged at the entrance to the city, and guests of this city are invited to leave their cars here, and then use public transport.

It is to them (guests) with these signs that they suggest how you can go further from here.

Everything is clear - there is an organized parking lot to the right, and leaving the car in this parking lot, then you need to look for the entrance to the metro - it is somewhere nearby.

There is no metro nearby. But there is a bus or trolleybus. You just need to look for a stop - it is also somewhere nearby.

Well, it's good - with today's "traffic jams" you will get to the nearest metro station faster than by bus.

Signs "Disabled", "Except for the disabled."

The rules allow disabled people to drive. Moreover, if these are disabled people of the 1st or 2nd groups, then the Rules, whenever possible, try to make life easier for them to the maximum. For example, you already know that people with disabilities can park their vehicles in the area of ​​​​sign 3.28 "Parking is prohibited", while everyone else can only stop here.

It is only necessary that an identification mark be installed on the vehicle. sign"Disabled person", and the disabled person himself had a corresponding certificate. At the same time, it does not matter at all whether the disabled person is driving himself or someone else is driving him.

Plate 8.17"Disabled" is intended only for use with sign 6.4 "Parking", and this combination informs drivers that they can park their vehicles here only the disabled.

In parking lots near large shopping complexes, disabled people are allocated places located as close as possible to the entrance to shopping room, and designate them either with the corresponding markup, or with signs, or both at the same time.

Plate 8.18 "Except for the disabled"- universal purpose!

It, unlike the previous plate, can be used with various signs.

Plate 8.15"Blind Pedestrians"

Blind and visually impaired people, of course, cannot be drivers, but no one has the right to forbid them to be pedestrians. Moreover, there are manufacturing enterprises for which the blind and visually impaired work, and they go to and from work. And there are many of them in the area of ​​their work, and all of them cross the roadway here at least twice a day.

The rules paid full attention to such road users and in Section 14, namely in paragraph 14.5 they prescribed:

In all cases, including outside pedestrian crossings, the driver must give way to blind pedestrians signaling with a white cane!

In other words, blind pedestrians always and everywhere enjoy unconditional priority in movement over any vehicles. It is only important that they have a white cane, and that they carry it in their outstretched hand (otherwise, how will the drivers guess that this is a blind pedestrian).

I assure you, they will have a white cane, they cannot walk without it. The main thing here is that the drivers see it in a timely manner, and if there is a constant migration of blind pedestrians in this place, then the drivers must be warned about this.

That is why the sign "Blind Pedestrians" was invented.

Moreover, in places where blind pedestrians often use the crossing, it will be installed twice: first with a warning sign "Pedestrian crossing", then with a sign of special regulations with the same name "Pedestrian crossing".

Signs "Restriction of the maximum permitted weight", "Dangerous roadside", "Wet surface".

Plate 8.11 "Restriction of the allowed maximum weight" used to indicate that the effect of the sign applies only to vehicles with a maximum permissible mass exceeding that indicated on the plate.

Plate 8.12 "Dangerous roadside" apply with the sign 1.25 "Road works", if repair work is carried out on the roadside or the roadside is used for storage building materials or placement of equipment.

Plate 8.16 "Wet coating" used with signs 1.15, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24 to indicate that the sign applies only to the period of time when the surface of the carriageway is wet.

Plate 8.13"The direction of the main road."

Plate 8.13 "Direction of the main road" used with signs 2.1, 2.4, 2.5 to indicate the direction of the main road at the intersection, where it changes its direction.

We will talk a lot about this sign in topic 13.2 “Passing through the intersections of unequal roads”.

Plate 8.14"Lane of motion".

Plate 8.14 "Lane" are used to indicate the lane to which the sign applies, while the sign is placed above the lane.

If the sign were applied without a plate, then the requirement "At least 50 km/h" would act on all bands of this direction. And so, with a sign, this requirement only applies to the left lane! And on the right lane, the driving mode is normal - you can move at any speed you are capable of, without exceeding, of course, the general limit of 90 km / h.

"Vehicle bogie type" plates

Axles of heavy vehicles and trailers for them can consist of two or even three axles, as close as possible to each other. This design in technology is commonly called a "cart".

Drivers of such road trains, before leaving the road, call on special scales to measure the actual load on each bogie. After that, a route is selected, consisting of roads, the surface of which is able to withstand the movement of these heavyweights.

Otherwise, you may not reach your destination (if the actual load on the trolley exceeds the maximum allowed on this road).

Plate 8.19 "Dangerous Goods Class".

All dangerous goods are divided into classes and subclasses according to their physical and chemical properties, and drivers carrying such goods are required to mark their vehicle with the appropriate identification mark.

In particular, the identification mark for class 3 cargo looks like this and this means that this vehicle is transporting flammable substances, such as gasoline.

Plate 8.19 "Class of dangerous goods" used with signs 3.32, 3.33, 4.8.1 - 4.8.3 to indicate that the signs apply to vehicles carrying dangerous goods of the class shown on the plate.

So in our figure, the fuel truck driver is prohibited from moving to the right.

Plates 8.22.1 – 8.22.3"Let".

Plates 8.22.1 – 8.22.3 used with signs 4.2.1 - 4.2.3 for better orientation of drivers when avoiding obstacles.

With such signs, an obstacle can be bypassed from either side.

With such signs, the obstacle can only be bypassed on the right.

Plate 8.23"Photo-video recording".

Table 8.23 ​​indicates that within the coverage area road sign or fixation can be carried out on this section of the road administrative offenses working in automatic mode technical means, which have the functions of photo, filming and video recording.

That is, the probability that the driver of a brown car will receive a “letter of happiness” with such a combination of characters is almost 100%.

In general, tablet 8.23 ​​can be used with various signs (warning, prohibition, signs of special requirements), and it will not hurt to show them all here in full.

Signs with which plate 8.23 ​​“Photo-video fixation” can be used.

Plate 8.24 "The tow truck is working."

Plate 8.24 applies only with signs 3.27 - 3.30 and if you park in the zone of action of such a combination of signs ...

... then you will have to look for a car at a car impound.

And you should not be offended by the traffic organizers here - they honestly warned drivers with signs that vehicles were being detained at this place.

Plate 8.24 "Ecological class of the vehicle".

Label 8.25 with the indication of the environmental class is used with some prohibition or mandatory signs, as well as with the parking sign.

For more information on what an "environmental class" is, see the end of Topic 8.5. Here I will only inform you that in Russia the environmental class began to be assigned to cars recently. Therefore, 50 percent of vehicles on the country's roads simply do not have this class. Legislators took this fact into account and decided to introduce environmental stringency in stages.

From July 1, 2018 to June 30, 2021, eco-label restrictions apply only to those who have an eco-class on their registration documents. And they do not apply to those who do not have an ecological class indicated in their documents!

Here is an example of the application of table 8.25.

Starting July 1, 2018, cars with environmental class one, two, three will not be able to drive straight or turn right. Only to the left or in the opposite direction! This is if the environmental class is indicated in the documents.

If there is no information about the environmental class in the documents of your car, it can continue driving in any direction (this restriction does not apply to you).

But this will not always be the case. Coming July 1, 2021, and from now on, no concessions to anyone. Under this sign, both those whose environmental class is indicated (if it is less than the number on the sign) and those who do not have information about the environmental class in their documents will not be able to move.

If your documents do not specify the environmental class of the car, and you do not want to fall under the effects of environmental restrictions, it makes sense to change the vehicle registration certificate before 2021!

Signs of additional information expand or limit the effect of other signs with which they are jointly established.

This means that they are not independent, but only work in conjunction with others. They have black inscriptions on a white background, with a black outline and a small rectangular shape (with the exception of plate 8.13).

Object distance (8.1.1, 8.1.2, 8.1.3, 8.1.4)

The easiest way to remember how "distance to object" signs work is to associate them with the preposition "through".

This is what they inform the driver about, after what distance these rules will start to work.

8.1.1 indicate the distance from the sign with this plate to the dangerous area, or the place when it comes into force. Installed along the way.

8.2.5 and 8.2.6 contain an arrow to the right or left indicating the direction, as well as numbers indicating the length of the action. They are an addition to 3.27-3.30.

Direction of action (8.3.1, 8.3.2, 8.3.3)

They inform about the direction of the sign, or the direction to some object indicated on it.

Vehicle type (8.4.1, 8.4.2, 8.4.3, 8.4.4, 8.4.5, 8.4.6, 8.4.7, 8.4.8)

Plates from this series can work with any signs. They show for which vehicles the restriction, order, etc. applies.

Plate 8.4.1 applies to trucks weighing more than 3.5 tons, including those with a trailer.

• 8.4.2 on any vehicle with a trailer.
• 8.4.3 applies to passenger cars, as well as trucks up to 3.5 tons.
• 8.4.3.1 applies to electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles.
• 8.4.8 affects transport carrying dangerous goods.

Other than the type of vehicle (8.4.9, 8.4.10, 8.4.11, 8.4.12, 8.4.13, 8.4.14, 8.4.15)

In cases where the restriction applies to all types of vehicles except one, additional information signs “except” are used. They specify the type of vehicle to which the sign does not apply.

Saturdays, Sundays and public holidays (8.5.1)

The operation of the sign with such a plate is limited to weekends and public holidays. On weekdays, his instructions can be ignored.

Working days (8.5.2)

Unlike the previous plate, this one is valid only on weekdays.

Days of the week (8.5.3)

A sign with such a sign will work only on the specified days. In this case, from Monday to Wednesday.

Validity time (8.5.4, 8.5.5, 8.5.6, 8.5.7)

Plates with a combination of time, days of the week, working days or public holidays, allowing you to more flexibly specify the operating time of the sign.

Method of parking a vehicle (8.6.1, 8.6.2, 8.6.3, 8.6.4, 8.6.5, 8.6.6, 8.6.7, 8.6.8, 8.6.9)

The plates additionally indicate in what way it is necessary to park the vehicle in relation to the curb. According to the rules, in the absence of signs of additional information about the method of parking, the car must be parked parallel to the roadway.

Should be remembered important rule: all plates in this series, with the exception of 8.6.1, apply only to cars, motorcycles and mopeds. Other types of transport under signs with these signs cannot park.

8.6.1 allows parking parallel to the carriageway by any vehicle without exception.

Stopped parking (8.7)

He says that under the sign 6.4 parking is allowed only with the engine turned off. According to the rules, time up to 5 minutes is considered a stop and not a parking lot.

Paid services (8.8)

Informs the driver that parking fees apply.

Parking limit (8.9)

The plate limits maximum time stay of the car in the parking space.

Parking for parking permit holders only (8.9.1)

A new, additionally informing sign that only vehicle owners with a special permit issued by the executive authorities or local government.

Place for vehicle inspection (8.10)

Works in conjunction with parking signs (6.4) and rest area (7.11). Informs the driver about the presence of an inspection ditch or overpass on the site. At the same time, it is absolutely not necessary that there will be a car service.

Permissible weight limit (8.11)

The effect of the sign with this plate applies only to vehicles whose mass exceeds that indicated on it.

Dangerous verge (8.12)

Applied from 1.25 am (road works) and informs road users that the exit to the side of the road may be dangerous due to the work being carried out on it. The sign does not prohibit the congress, but only warns of danger.

Main road direction (8.13)

Additionally informs about the direction of the main road when crossing carriageways. Always put in conjunction with 2.1 (main road) when its direction changes.

Lane (8.14)

Indicates that the effect of a sign or traffic light applies only to the specified lane.

Blind pedestrians (8.15)

The plate complements the signs 1.22, 5.19.1, 5.19.2 (pedestrian crossing), in addition, it is hung at traffic lights. Informs that the crossing is used by blind people and the driver must be extremely careful.

A blind person must move using a white cane with reflective paint, and when crossing the road, raise it up. According to the rules, a white cane raised up is equivalent to a red traffic light for the driver, even if the traffic light is green. He is obliged to stop until the blind pedestrian crosses the carriageway.

Wet coating (8.16)

Most often set in conjunction with 3.24 (maximum speed limit). Indicates that the sign works only if pavement wet. Wet coating impairs wheel traction, increases the stopping distance of the car, and can cause uncontrolled skidding.

Disabled (8.17)

The effect of the sign with this plate applies only to cars and motorized carriages with the identification mark 9.14 (disabled person).

Except disabled people (8.18)

Unlike the previous one, on the contrary, it reports that the sign applies to all vehicles, with the exception of vehicles with 9.14.

Dangerous goods class (8.19)

Indicates which classes of dangerous goods are subject to restriction, prohibition, order.

Type of vehicle bogie (8.20.1, 8.20.2)

Clarifies sign 3.12 (weight limit per axle) by reporting the number of closely spaced truck axles, for each of which the maximum permissible weight limit will apply.

Type of shuttle vehicle (8.21.1, 8.21.2, 8.21.3)

Together with 6.4, they indicate a parking place at metro stations, bus stops, trolleybuses and trams.

Most often it can be found at the intercepting parking lots of large cities, designed to unload the traffic flow in the center. The driver leaving the car in such a parking lot, thanks to the sign, understands in what form public transport he can leave her.

Obstacle (8.22.1, 8.22.2, 8.22.3)

The plates are intended for use additionally with signs 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.2.3 (direction of detour). The challenge is to make them more visible to drivers.

Photo-video recording (8.23)

Indicates that traffic violations are being recorded on this section of the road, using automatic means of photo and video recording. The source of "letters of happiness" known to many car owners.

The tow truck works (8.24)

Informs drivers that a tow truck is operating in the coverage area of ​​signs 3.27-3.30, and the vehicle may be detained, with its placement in a penalty parking lot. This entails the cost of paying for both the parking lot itself and the work of a tow truck.

Video

Rounding of the road of small radius or with limited visibility: 1.11.1 - to the right, 1.11.2 - to the left.

Road section with dangerous turns: 1.12.1 - with the first turn to the right, 1.12.2 - with the first turn to the left.

Narrowing on both sides - 1.20.1, on the right - 1.20.2, on the left - 1.20.3.

Adjacency on the right - 2.3.2, 2.3.4, 2.3.6, on the left - 2.3.3, 2.3.5, 2.3.7.

It is forbidden to enter a narrow section of the road if it may impede oncoming traffic. The driver must give way to oncoming vehicles located in a narrow area or the opposite entrance to it.

A narrow stretch of road where the driver has priority over oncoming vehicles.

3. Prohibition signs.

Prohibition signs introduce or cancel certain traffic restrictions.

The movement of trucks and vehicles with a maximum authorized mass of more than 3.5 tons (if the sign does not indicate the mass) or with a maximum authorized mass of more than indicated on the sign, as well as tractors and self-propelled machines, is prohibited.

3.5 "Motorcycles prohibited".

3.6 "Movement of tractors is prohibited." The movement of tractors and self-propelled machines is prohibited.

3.7 "Moving with a trailer is prohibited."

The movement of trucks and tractors with trailers of any type, as well as the towing of mechanical vehicles, is prohibited.

3.8 "The movement of horse-drawn carts is prohibited."

The movement of horse-drawn carts (sleighs), riding and pack animals, as well as the driving of livestock is prohibited.

3.9 "Biking is prohibited." Bicycles and mopeds are prohibited.

3.10 "Pedestrian traffic is prohibited."

3.11 "Weight limitation".

It is forbidden to move vehicles, including vehicles, the total actual mass of which is more than indicated on the sign.

3.12. "Mass limit per vehicle axle".

It is forbidden to move vehicles whose actual weight on any axle exceeds that indicated on the sign.

3.13 "Height limitation".

The movement of vehicles whose overall height (with or without cargo) is more than indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.14 "Width limitation". The movement of vehicles whose overall width (with or without cargo) is greater than that indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.15 "Length limitation".

The movement of vehicles (vehicle combinations) whose overall length (with or without cargo) is greater than that indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.16 "Minimum distance limitation".

The movement of vehicles with a distance between them less than indicated on the sign is prohibited.

3.17.1 "Customs". It is forbidden to travel without stopping at the customs (checkpoint).

3.17.2 "Danger".

The further movement of all vehicles without exception is prohibited in connection with a traffic accident, accident, fire or other danger.

3.17.3 "Control". Passing through checkpoints without stopping is prohibited.

3.18.1 "No right turn".

3.18.2 "No left turn".

3.19 "No U-turn".

3.20 "Overtaking prohibited".

It is forbidden to overtake all vehicles, except for slow-moving vehicles, horse-drawn carts, mopeds and two-wheeled motorcycles without a sidecar.

3.21 "End of no-overtaking zone".

3.22 "Overtaking by trucks is prohibited."

Trucks with a maximum authorized mass of more than 3.5 tons are prohibited from overtaking all vehicles.

3.23 "End of no-overtaking zone for trucks".

3.24 "Maximum speed limit".

It is forbidden to drive at a speed (km/h) exceeding that indicated on the sign.

3.25 "End of the maximum speed limit zone".

3.26 "Sounding is prohibited."

It is forbidden to use sound signals, except when the signal is given to prevent a traffic accident.

3.27 "Stopping prohibited". Stopping and parking of vehicles is prohibited.

3.28 "Parking prohibited". Parking of vehicles is prohibited.

3.29 "Parking is prohibited on odd days of the month."

3.30 "Parking is prohibited on even days of the month."

With the simultaneous use of signs 3.29 and 3.30 on opposite sides of the carriageway, parking is allowed on both sides of the carriageway from 19:00 to 21:00 (change time).

3.31 "End of the zone of all restrictions".

Designation of the end of the coverage area at the same time several characters from the following: 3.16, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24, 3.26 - 3.30.

3.32 "The movement of vehicles with dangerous goods is prohibited."

The movement of vehicles equipped with identification signs (information plates) "Dangerous goods" is prohibited.

3.33 "The movement of vehicles with explosive and flammable goods is prohibited."

The movement of vehicles transporting explosive substances and products, as well as other dangerous goods subject to marking as flammable, is prohibited, except for the cases of transportation of these dangerous substances and products in a limited amount, determined in the manner established by special transportation rules.

prohibition signs

Signs 3.2 - 3.9, 3.32 and 3.33 prohibit the movement of the respective types of vehicles in both directions.

Signs do not apply:

3.1 - 3.3, 3.18.1, 3.18.2, 3.19, 3.27 - on route vehicles, if the route is laid out in this way and vehicles with a blue or blue-red flashing beacon;

3.2 - 3.8 - for vehicles of federal postal organizations that have a white diagonal stripe on a blue background on the side surface, and vehicles that serve enterprises located in a designated area, as well as serve citizens or belong to citizens living or working in a designated area . In these cases, vehicles must enter and exit the designated area at the intersection closest to their destination;

3.28 - 3.30 - for vehicles of federal postal organizations that have a white diagonal stripe on a blue background on the side surface, as well as for taxis with a taximeter turned on;

3.2, 3.3, 3.28 - 3.30 - for vehicles driven by disabled people of groups I and II or carrying such disabled people.

The effect of signs 3.18.1, 3.18.2 applies to the intersection of carriageways in front of which the sign is installed.

The coverage area of ​​signs 3.16, 3.20, 3.22, 3.24, 3.26 - 3.30 extends from the place where the sign is installed to the nearest intersection behind it, and in populated areas in the absence of an intersection - to the end of the populated area. The action of the signs is not interrupted at the places of exit from the territories adjacent to the road and at the places of intersection (adjacency) with field, forest and other secondary roads, in front of which the corresponding signs are not installed.

The effect of the sign 3.24, installed in front of the settlement, indicated by the sign 5.23.1 or 5.23.2, extends to this sign.

The area of ​​effect of signs can be reduced:

for signs 3.16 and 3.26 using plate 8.2.1;

for signs 3.20, 3.22, 3.24 by installing signs 3.21, 3.23, 3.25 at the end of their coverage zone, respectively, or by using plate 8.2.1. Sign 3.24 coverage area can be reduced by setting sign 3.24 with a different maximum speed;

for signs 3.27 - 3.30 by installing repeated signs 3.27 - 3.30 with plate 8.2.3 at the end of their coverage area or using plate 8.2.2. Sign 3.27 can be used in conjunction with marking 1.4, and sign 3.28 - with marking 1.10, while the area of ​​operation of signs is determined by the length of the marking line.

Signs 3.10, 3.27 - 3.30 are valid only on the side of the road on which they are installed.

4. Mandatory signs.

4.1.1 "Going straight ahead".

4.1.2 "Move to the right".

4.1.3 "Moving to the left".

4.1.4 "Going straight or to the right".

4.1.5 "Going straight or left".

4.1.6 "Move to the right or to the left".

Movement is allowed only in the directions indicated by arrows on the signs. Signs that allow a left turn also allow a U-turn (signs 4.1.1 - 4.1.6 can be used with an arrow configuration corresponding to the required directions of movement at a particular intersection).

Signs 4.1.1 - 4.1.6 do not apply to route vehicles. The effect of signs 4.1.1 - 4.1.6 applies to the intersection of carriageways, in front of which a sign is installed. The effect of the sign 4.1.1, installed at the beginning of the road section, extends to the nearest intersection. The sign does not prohibit right turns into courtyards and other areas adjacent to the road.

4.2.1 "Obstacle avoidance on the right".

4.2.2 "Obstacle avoidance on the left". Detour is allowed only from the side indicated by the arrow.

4.2.3 "Obstacle avoidance on the right or left". Detour is allowed from any side.

4.3 "Roundabout". From November 8, 2017, the driver of a vehicle entering such an intersection must give way to vehicles moving at this intersection. If priority signs or a traffic light are installed at a roundabout, then the movement of vehicles on it is carried out in accordance with their requirements.

4.4.1 "Bicycle path".

Only bicycles and mopeds are allowed. Pedestrians can also move along the cycle path (in the absence of a sidewalk or footpath).

4.4.2 "End bike path". End of the cycle path marked with sign 4.4.1.

4.5.1 "Pedestrian path". Only pedestrians are allowed.

4.5.2 "Pedestrian and cycle path with combined traffic." Bicycle path with combined traffic.

4.5.3 "End of combined pedestrian and cycle path". The end of the cycle path with combined traffic.

4.5.4 - 4.5.5 "Pedestrian and cycle path with traffic separation". Bicycle path divided into bicycle and pedestrian sides of the path, allocated structurally and (or) marked with horizontal markings 1.2, 1.23.2 and 1.23.3 or otherwise.

4.5.6 - 4.5.7 "End of pedestrian and cycle path with traffic separation". End of cycle path with traffic separation.

4.6 "Restriction minimum speed". Movement is allowed only with the indicated or more speed(km/h).

4.7 "End of the minimum speed limit zone".

The movement of vehicles equipped with identification signs (information tables) "Dangerous goods" is allowed only in the direction indicated on the sign: 4.8.1 - straight ahead, 4.8.2 - to the right, 4.8.3 - to the left.

5. Signs of special prescriptions.

Signs of special regulations introduce or cancel certain modes of movement.

5.1 "Motorway".

The road on which the requirements of the Rules of the Road apply Russian Federation establishing the order of movement on highways.

5.2 "End of motorway".

5.3 "Road for cars".

A road reserved for the movement of cars, buses and motorcycles only.

5.4 "End of the road for cars".

5.5 "One-way road".

A road or carriageway on which vehicular traffic across its entire width is in the same direction.

5.6 "End of one-way road".

5.7.1, 5.7.2 "Entering a one-way road". Drive onto a one-way road or carriageway.

5.8 "Reverse movement".

The beginning of a section of road where one or more lanes can change direction.

5.9 "End of reverse movement".

5.10 "Entering the road with reverse traffic."

5.11 "Road with a strip for route vehicles". The road along which the movement of fixed-route vehicles, cyclists and vehicles used as a passenger taxi is carried out along a specially allocated lane towards the general flow of vehicles.

5.12 "The end of the road with a strip for route vehicles."

5.13.1, 5.13.2 "Exit to the road with a lane for route vehicles".

5.13.3, 5.13.4 "Entering a road with a lane for cyclists". Departure to the road with a lane for cyclists, whose movement is carried out along a specially allocated lane towards the general flow.

5.14 "Lane for route vehicles". A lane intended for the movement of only fixed-route vehicles, cyclists and vehicles used as a passenger taxi, moving along with the general flow of vehicles.

5.14.1 "Lane end for route vehicles".

5.14.2 "Lane for cyclists" - a lane of the carriageway intended for movement on bicycles and mopeds, separated from the rest of the carriageway by horizontal markings and marked with the sign 5.14.2.

5.14.3 "End of lane for cyclists". Sign 5.14.3 applies to the lane above which it is located. The effect of signs installed to the right of the road applies to the right lane.

5.15.1 "Directions of traffic on lanes".

The number of lanes and permitted directions of movement for each of them.

5.15.2 "Directions of movement along the lane".

Permitted lane directions.

Signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2, allowing a left turn from the leftmost lane, also allow a U-turn from this lane.

Signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2 do not apply to route vehicles. The effect of signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2, installed in front of the intersection, applies to the entire intersection, unless other signs 5.15.1 and 5.15.2, installed on it, give other indications.

5.15.3 "Beginning of lane".

Beginning of an additional lane on an uphill or deceleration lane. If the sign placed in front of the additional lane shows the sign (signs) 4.6 "Minimum speed limit", then the driver of the vehicle, who cannot continue driving along the main lane at the specified or higher speed, must change lanes to the right of him.

5.15.4 "Beginning of lane".

Plot start middle lane three-lane road intended for traffic in this direction. If the sign 5.15.4 shows a sign prohibiting the movement of any vehicles, then the movement of these vehicles in the corresponding lane is prohibited.

5.15.5 "End of lane". End of an additional lane on the rise or acceleration lane.

5.15.6 "End of lane".

The end of a section of the middle lane on a three-lane road intended for traffic in this direction.

5.15.7 "Direction of traffic on lanes".

If the sign 5.15.7 shows a sign prohibiting the movement of any vehicles, then the movement of these vehicles in the corresponding lane is prohibited.
Signs 5.15.7 with the appropriate number of arrows may be used on roads with four or more lanes.

5.15.8 "Number of lanes".

Indicates the number of lanes and the lane modes. The driver is obliged to comply with the requirements of the signs on the arrows.

5.16 "Bus and (or) trolleybus stop place".

5.17 "Tram stop place".

5.18 "Place of parking of passenger taxis".

5.19.1, 5.19.2 "Pedestrian crossing".

If there are no markings 1.14.1 or 1.14.2 at the crossing, sign 5.19.1 is installed to the right of the road at the near border of the crossing relative to approaching vehicles, and sign 5.19.2 is set to the left of the road at the far border of the crossing.

5.20 "Artificial unevenness".

Indicates the boundaries of artificial unevenness. The sign is installed on the nearest border of artificial unevenness relative to approaching vehicles.

5.21 "Residential area".

The territory on which the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation are in force, establishing the procedure for driving in a residential area.

5.22 "End of residential area".

5.23.1, 5.23.2 "Beginning of settlement".

The beginning of a settlement in which the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation are in force, establishing the order of movement in settlements.
5.24.1, 5.24.2 "End of settlement".

The place from which the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation, which establish the procedure for driving in populated areas, become invalid on this road.

5.25 "The beginning of the settlement."

The beginning of a settlement where the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation, which establish the procedure for driving in settlements, do not apply on this road.

5.26 "End of settlement".

The end of a built-up area where the requirements of the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation, which establish the procedure for driving in built-up areas, do not apply on this road.

5.27 "Parking restriction zone".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where parking is prohibited.

5.28 "End of restricted parking zone".

5.29 "Regulated parking zone".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where parking is allowed and regulated using signs and markings.

5.30 "End of regulated parking zone".

5.31 "Zone with a maximum speed limit".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where it is limited maximum speed movement.

5.32 "End of zone with maximum speed limit".

5.33 "Pedestrian zone".

The place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, on which only pedestrian traffic is allowed.

5.34 "End of the pedestrian zone".

5.35 "Zone with a restriction of the environmental class of motor vehicles."

Indicates the place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where the movement of motor vehicles is prohibited: the environmental class of which, indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles, is lower than the environmental class indicated on the sign; the environmental class of which is not indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles.

5.36 "Zone with restriction of the environmental class of trucks."

Indicates the place from which the territory (section of the road) begins, where the movement of trucks, tractors and self-propelled vehicles is prohibited: the environmental class of which, indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles, is lower than the environmental class indicated on the sign; the environmental class of which is not indicated in the registration documents for these vehicles.

5.37 "End of the zone with the restriction of the environmental class of motor vehicles."

5.38 "End of the zone with the restriction of the environmental class of trucks."

6. Information signs.

Information signs inform about the location of settlements and other objects, as well as about the established or recommended driving modes.

6.1 "General maximum speed limits".

General speed limits established by the Rules of the Road of the Russian Federation.

The speed at which traffic is recommended on this section of the road. The zone of action of the sign extends to the nearest intersection, and when sign 6.2 is used in conjunction with a warning sign, it is determined by the length of the dangerous section.

6.3.1 "Place to turn around". Left turns are prohibited.

6.3.2 "Turn area". The length of the turn zone. Left turns are prohibited.

6.4 "Parking place".

6.5 "Emergency stop lane". Emergency stop lane on a steep descent.

6.6 "Underground pedestrian crossing".

6.7 "Elevated pedestrian crossing".

6.8.1 - 6.8.3 "Dead end". A road with no through passage.

6.9.1 "Advance direction indicator"

6.9.2 "Advance direction indicator".

Driving directions to the settlements and other objects indicated on the sign. Signs may bear images of the sign 6.14.1 , symbols of the highway, airport and other pictograms. On sign 6.9.1, images of other signs informing about the peculiarities of traffic may be applied. The lower part of the sign 6.9.1 indicates the distance from the place of installation of the sign to the intersection or the beginning of the braking lane.
Sign 6.9.1 is also used to indicate the detour of road sections on which one of the prohibition signs 3.11 - 3.15 is installed.

6.9.3 "Traffic plan".

The route of movement when certain maneuvers are prohibited at the intersection or permitted directions of movement at a complex intersection.

6.10.1 "Direction indicator"

6.10.2 "Direction indicator".

Driving directions to waypoints. The signs may indicate the distance (km) to the objects marked on them, symbols of the highway, airport and other pictograms.

6.11 "Object name".

The name of an object other than a settlement (river, lake, pass, landmark, etc.).

6.12 "Distance indicator".

Distance (km) to settlements located on the route.

6.13 "Kilometer sign". Distance (km) to the beginning or end of the road.

6.14.1, 6.14.2 "Route number".

6.14.1 - number assigned to the road (route); 6.14.2 - number and direction of the road (route).

6.16 "Stop line".

Place where vehicles stop at a prohibitory traffic light signal (traffic controller).

6.17 "Detour scheme". Detour route for a section of road temporarily closed to traffic.

Detour direction of a section of road temporarily closed to traffic.

6.19.1, 6.19.2 "Advance sign for changing lanes".

Direction to bypass a section of the carriageway closed to traffic on a median road or direction of traffic to return to the right carriageway.

6.20.1, 6.20.2 "Emergency exit". Indicates the location in the tunnel where the emergency exit is located.

6.21.1, 6.21.2 "Direction of movement to the emergency exit". Indicates the direction to the emergency exit and the distance to it.

On the signs 6.9.1, 6.9.2, 6.10.1 and 6.10.2, installed outside the settlement, a green or blue background means that the movement to the specified settlement or object will be carried out respectively by motorway or other road. On the signs 6.9.1, 6.9.2, 6.10.1 and 6.10.2, installed in the settlement, inserts with a background of green or of blue color mean that the movement to the specified settlement or object after leaving this settlement will be carried out respectively on the motorway or other road; White background sign means that the specified object is located in this locality.

7. Service marks.

Service signs inform about the location of the respective objects.

7.1 "Point of medical aid".

On this topic.

Signs of additional information (plates) clarify or limit the effect of the signs with which they are applied, or contain other information for road users. Signs are not installed on their own.

8.1.1 "". Indicates the distance from the sign to the beginning of the dangerous section, the place where the relevant restriction is introduced, or a certain object(place) ahead in the direction of travel.

8.1.3, 8.1.4 "". Indicate the distance to an object that is away from the road.

Plates 8.1.1, 8.1.3, 8.1.4 are used with many signs. The exception is service signs, where the distances to objects are indicated directly on the sign.

8.1.2 "". Indicates the distance from the sign 2.4 "Give way" to the intersection if the sign 2.5 "Movement without stopping is prohibited" is installed immediately before the intersection.

8.2.1 "". Indicates the length of the dangerous section of the road, marked with warning signs, or the area of ​​operation of prohibition signs, as well as signs 5.16, 6.2 and 6.4.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

Warning and prohibition signs +

8.2.2 - 8.2.6 "". 8.2.2 indicates the zone of action of prohibition signs 3.27 - 3.30; 8.2.3 indicates the end of the area of ​​validity of signs 3.27 - 3.30; 8.2.4 informs drivers about their presence in the zone of action of signs 3.27 - 3.30; 8.2.5, 8.2.6 indicate the direction and area of ​​operation of signs 3.27 - 3.30 when stopping or parking is prohibited along one side of the square, building facade, etc.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.3.1 - 8.3.3 "". They indicate the direction of action of signs installed in front of the intersection, or the direction of movement to designated objects located directly by the road.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

Signs prohibiting the movement of vehicles of certain categories +

8.4.1 - 8.4.8 "". Indicate the type of vehicle to which the sign applies.

Plates "Type of vehicle" extend the effect of the sign installed with them to vehicles of the following categories:

• 8.4.1 - trucks, including those with a trailer, with a maximum authorized mass of more than 3.5 tons;
• 8.4.2 - trucks and tractors with a trailer or semi-trailer of any type, as well as any vehicles carrying out towing;
• 8.4.3 - passenger cars, as well as trucks with a maximum authorized mass of up to 3.5 tons;
• 8.4.4 - buses;
• 8.4.5 - tractors and self-propelled machines of any type;
• 8.4.6 - motorcycles;
• 8.4.7 - bicycles and mopeds;
• 8.4.8 - vehicles equipped with identification marks (information plates) "Dangerous goods".

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.5.1 ""

8.5.2 ""

8.5.3 "". Indicate the days of the week during which the sign is valid.

8.5.4 "". Indicates the time of day during which the sign is valid.

8.5.5 - 8.5.7 "". Indicate the days of the week and time of day during which the sign is valid.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

Signs imposing traffic restrictions, prescriptive signs +

8.6.1 - 8.6.9 "". 8.6.1 indicates that all vehicles must be parked parallel to the edge of the carriageway; 8.6.2 - 8.6.9 indicate the method of parking cars and motorcycles in a sidewalk parking lot.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.7 "". Indicates that in the parking lot, marked with the sign 6.4, parking of vehicles is allowed only with the engine not running.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.8"". Indicates that services are provided for cash only.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

Service marks +

8.9"". Indicates the maximum duration of the vehicle's stay in the parking lot, marked with sign 6.4.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

Sign 8.9.1 - 8.9.2 "". Indicates that only vehicles whose owners have a parking permit obtained in accordance with the procedure established by the executive authorities of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation or local governments and valid within the territory whose boundaries are established by the relevant executive authorities can be placed in the parking lot marked with sign 6.4 subject of the Russian Federation or local authorities.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.10 "". Indicates that there is a flyover or a viewing ditch on the site marked with sign 6.4 or 7.11.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.11 "". Indicates that the sign applies only to vehicles with a maximum authorized mass that exceeds the maximum mass indicated on the plate.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

Signs imposing traffic restrictions, prescriptive signs +

8.12 "". Warns that the exit to the side of the road is dangerous due to the repair work. It is used with the sign 1.25.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.13 "". Indicates the direction of the main road at the intersection.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.14 "". Indicates the lane that the sign or traffic light applies to.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

Signs and traffic lights suspended above the carriageway (except for warning, information, priority and service signs).

8.15 "". Indicates that the pedestrian crossing is used by the blind. It is used with signs 1.22, 5.19.1, 5.19.2 and traffic lights.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.16 "". Indicates that the sign is valid for the period of time when the road surface is wet.

The sign(s) with which the plate is used:

8.17 "". Indicates that the effect of the sign 6.4 applies only to motorized carriages and cars on which the identification mark "Disabled" is installed.