The rivers are the hub of the edge. Khabarovsk region region. Gulrypsh - holiday destination for celebrities

Lake Gassi near the right bank of the Amur, in the Nanai region. The lake has a special ichthyofauna - it is home to the Far Eastern trionyx turtle. Fishing in the Khabarovsk Territory is carried out actively - not only by the inhabitants of the region, but also by those visitors who are attracted by such aquatic fauna. Active fishing is carried out on the territory of the region in many convenient places for this. Among those breeds that can be caught in Lake Gasi Khabarovsk Territory there are burbot, silver carp, carp, bream, crucian carp.

The Bureya River originates in the south of the Aesop Range. This mountain river flows through the territory of the Khabarovsk Territory and the Amur Region. The basin of the Pravaya Bureya River is part of the Bureinsky Reserve, which is located in the Verkhnebureinsky District of the Khabarovsk Territory. A whole nature conservation complex was created to protect animals and plants in the south of the Far East. Due to this, there is a high diversity of animals and plants. Fish of the river Right Bureya. There are always a lot of fish here. There are Bureinsky grayling, Amur grayling, lenok, taimen, Siberian char, common minnow, burbot, lamprey, Lagovsky minnow, whitefish and many others. If there is a zest in the depths of the Khabarovsk Territory, then this is the world of the Pravaya Bureya River. The world of mountain ranges, hills and river valleys... A beautiful place where the mountains are covered with impenetrable forests, where the elements are captivating...

The Ussuri River in Primorsky Krai originates on the spurs of the Snezhnaya mountain of the Sikhote-Alin mountain range, flows into the Amur River. The length of the river is more than 897 kilometers. Food is provided mainly by rain and melt waters. The water level often rises, leading to floods. The nature of the current is flat, only in the middle reaches the valley is crossed by the slopes of the mountains, which form high rocky shores, there are several groups of islands. From major tributaries should be called Sungacha, Zhuravlevka, Arsenievka, Bolshaya Ussurka, Pavlovka, Naolihe, Mulinhe, Bikin, Khor. The river is inhabited by grayling, lenok, pike, catfish, carp, crucian

The Amgun River is formed by the confluence of the Suluk and Ayakit rivers, has a length of 855 kilometers (from the source of the Suluk). Ayakit begins on the Bureinsky ridge, from the western slopes with a height of 1,188 meters, Suluk follows from the eponymous mountain lake of glacial origin, its depth reaches 18 meters. The main tributaries are the Badjal, the Nilan, the Duki, the Nimelen, the Im, the Somnya, they are fast mountain rivers. Biodiversity The Amgun basin is richer than the Bureya basin due to the presence of elements of the Amur flora and fauna. The Amgun and its tributaries are the main spawning grounds for chum salmon and pink salmon. The Amgun and its tributaries are inhabited by blunt-nosed lenok, grayling, taimen, and Amur pike.

The Amur River flows through the territory of the Khabarovsk Territory. This is the largest river in the Khabarovsk Territory. In terms of basin area, the Amur ranks fourth in Russia. species composition The ichthyofauna of the Amur has more than 130 species. For this reason, fishing is very popular on this river. Amur fishing has its own distinctive features. On the Amur and its tributaries, you can catch fish of the salmon, pike, whitefish, carp, sturgeon, catfish and many other families. All types of fishing are possible on the Amur, especially spinning and fishing with bottom gear, as well as with a float rod. On spinning in the Amur, they catch pike, skygazer, yellow-cheek, rudd and others. predatory fish. In its mountain tributaries, lenok and Siberian taimen are caught on spinning. Taimen is a favorite fish of all spinners, as the weight of some specimens can...

Khabarovsk Territory - a region on Far East RF. A map of the Khabarovsk Territory shows that the region borders on the Republic of Sakha, Magadan, Amur and Jewish Autonomous Regions, China, Primorsky Territory, the Sea of ​​Japan and the Sea of ​​Okhotsk. The area of ​​the region is 787,633 sq. km.

Khabarovsk Krai is divided into 17 municipal districts and 2 urban districts. There are 29 urban settlements and 188 villages in the region. The largest cities in the region are Khabarovsk (center), Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Sovetskaya Gavan, Amursk and Nikolaevsk-on-Amur.

The region's economy is based on the forestry, food, mining and fishing industries, metalworking and mechanical engineering.

History reference

The territory of the modern Khabarovsk Territory began to be settled by Russians in the 17th century. At the end of the 17th century, due to the aggression of the Qing Empire, the development of the region was interrupted. In 1689, the Nerchinsk Treaty was signed, under the terms of which the Russians left the left bank of the Amur. In 1860, the Nerchinsk Treaty was signed, which returned the lands to the Russians.

During the war with Japan in 1904-1905, the region was closed. In 1920, the Far Eastern Republic was created, and then the Far Eastern Territory. In 1938, the Khabarovsk Territory was formed.

must visit

A detailed satellite map of the Khabarovsk Territory shows that the main attractions of the region are natural monuments. There are 5 reserves in the region: Dzhugdzhursky, Bureinsky, Komsomolsky, Bolshekhekhtsirsky and Botchinsky. There are numerous karst caves on the Kur River: Farewell, Pipe, Chipmunk, etc.

Recommended to visit Largest cities Khabarovsk Territory and see museums, monuments and theaters. Alleys will be interesting rock art, for example, the open-air ethnographic museum "Petroglyphs of Sikachi-Alyan". Fans of extreme tourism can raft along the rivers of the Khabarovsk Territory.

Note to the tourist

Gulrypsh - holiday destination for celebrities

Is on Black Sea coast Abkhazia is an urban-type settlement Gulrypsh, the appearance of which is closely connected with the name of the Russian philanthropist Nikolai Nikolaevich Smetsky. In 1989, due to the illness of his wife, they needed to change the climate. Case decided the case.

Khabarovsk Krai is located in the east of the Russian Federation and administratively belongs to the Far East federal district. From the east, the Khabarovsk Territory is washed by the Japanese and, in the northeast it borders on the Magadan Region, in the west - with China, the Jewish Autonomous and Amur Regions, in the northwest - with the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia).
It is separated from Sakhalin Island by the Tatar Strait and the Nevelskoy Strait. The region, in addition to the mainland, includes a number of islands, the largest of which are the Shantar Islands. The total length of the coastline of the region is about 2500 km, including the islands - 3390 km.

The northern border of the region is 430 km away from the Arctic Circle, and the southern border is almost on the same parallel with Japanese island Hokkaido, American Portland or Russian Rostov-on-Don.

The Khabarovsk Territory is elongated in the meridional direction for 1800 km, and from west to east - for 125÷750 km. The territory of the region is 788,600 km², which is 4.5% of the entire territory of Russia.
About three-quarters of the area of ​​the Khabarovsk Territory is occupied by plateaus and mountains that are part of the vast mountain systems and ranges of Dzhugdzhur, Badzhal, Sikhote-Alin, Khingan and others. mountainous terrain prevails in 70% of the territory of the region.

Located in temperate latitudes East Asia. Within the Amur basin, there are four physiographic zones: forest (with subzones of coniferous-deciduous forests, middle and southern taiga), forest-steppe, steppe and semi-desert (with the northern subzone of semi-deserts and the subzone of dry steppes). The amount of annual precipitation varies from 250-300 mm in the most arid southwestern part of the Amur headwaters basin to 750 mm in the southeastern part of the Sikhote-Alin ridge.

The Amur is formed by the confluence of the Shilka and Argun rivers (the eastern tip of the Mad Island is considered to be the beginning of the river). The length of the river is 2824 kilometers from the confluence of the Shilka and Argun rivers to its confluence with the Amur Estuary. Regarding the belonging of the Amur estuary to the Sakhalin Bay and, consequently, the Sea of ​​Okhotsk, or to the Tatar Strait and, accordingly, to the Sea of ​​Japan, the opinions of various authors differ - the TSB refers the Amur estuary to the Sea of ​​Japan, and the International Hydrographic Organization - to the Sea of ​​Okhotsk. TSB indicates that the mouth of the Amur is considered to be the alignment of the Ozerpakh and Pronge capes at the outlet of the Amur to the Amur Estuary. The length of the Onon-Shilka-Amur system is 4,279 km. From the source of Hailar - Argun to the mouth of the Amur - 4049 kilometers. From the source of the Kerulen River, through the Argun and to the mouth of the Amur - 5,052 km.

Located within three states- Russia (995 thousand km², about 54% of the territory), also China (44.2%) and Mongolia (1.8%). The Russian sector of the river basin, in turn, can be divided into two unequal parts - the Siberian, which includes the corresponding sections of the basins of the Shilka and Argun rivers, and the Far East, within which essentially the entire Amur valley is located - the left bank of the upper and middle Amur and the entire lower Amur, with tributary basins corresponding to these sections.

In accordance with the Russian pilotage, the Amur is divided into: the upper Amur - to Blagoveshchensk; the middle Amur - from Blagoveshchensk to Khabarovsk and the lower Amur - below Khabarovsk.

river hydrology

In terms of basin area (1,855 thousand km²), the Amur ranks fourth among the rivers of Russia (after the Yenisei, Ob and Lena) and tenth among the world's rivers. The average annual water consumption is 9819 m³/s in the area of ​​Komsomolsk-on-Amur, 11400 m³/s in the area of ​​the mouth.
According to the features of the valley, the river is divided into three main sections: the upper Amur (to the mouth of the Zeya River; 883 kilometers), the speed of the flow is 5.3 km / h, the middle Amur (from the mouth of the Zeya River to the mouth of the Ussuri River inclusive; 975 kilometers), the speed of the flow 5.5 km / h and the lower Amur (from the mouth of the Ussuri River to Nikolaevsk-on-Amur; 966 kilometers), the speed of the current is 4.2 km / h. The most important feature The hydrological regime of the Amur is characterized by significant fluctuations in the water level, caused almost exclusively by summer-autumn monsoon rains, which account for up to 75% of the annual runoff. Level fluctuations in the riverbed relative to the low water range from 10-15 meters in the upper and middle, and up to 6-8 in the lower Amur. At the same time, during the most severe showers, spills on the middle and lower Amur can reach 10–25 kilometers and last up to 70 days. After the construction of hydropower facilities on the main tributaries of the Zeya, Bureya and Sungari, the summer-autumn floods on the river are less pronounced and in the lower reaches of the river the level changes are 3–6 m.

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SOURCE OF INFORMATION AND PHOTO:
Team Nomads
Encyclopedia of Tourism
http://shamora.info/
Wikipedia site
http://www.photosight.ru/

Khabarovsk Krai is located in the Far East of the country. Belongs to the Far Eastern Federal District. It borders on the Magadan, Amur regions, the Republic of Sakha, the Jewish Autonomous Region, Primorsky Krai and China. The territory is washed by the Sea of ​​Okhotsk and the Sea of ​​Japan. Straits separate the region from Sakhalin. It includes islands. Mountain ranges adorn the relief, the most high mountain Beryl.

satellite map Khabarovsk Territory represents a photo Khabarovsk Territory from a satellite in high resolution. Use + and - in the left corner of the map to enlarge the satellite image of the Khabarovsk Territory.

Khabarovsk region. satellite view

Satellite map of the Khabarovsk Territory can be viewed both in schematic map view and in satellite view by switching view modes on the right side of the map.

The administrative center is the city of Khabarovsk (600 thousand people). Cities: Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Amursk, Nikolaevsk-on-Amur, Sovetskaya Gavan. There are 584 monuments of history and culture in the Khabarovsk Territory. Khabarovsk is home to the Far Eastern Art Museum, temples, and a philharmonic society. Not far from Khabarovsk there is an open-air museum "Petroglyphs of Sikachi-Alyan".

Khabarovsk. Satellite map online
(The map is controlled using the mouse, as well as the signs in the right corner of the map)

The land is rich forest resources. natural conditions north and south are different. coniferous taiga moves to another area. Spruces, firs, birches differ from similar trees Central Russia. About 200 plant species grow. The forests are inhabited by sables, moose, reindeer, bears and other animals. Fish resources are unique. Okhotsk, Beringovo, Sea of ​​Japan used for fishing. These are pollock, herring, cod, squid, halibut. In the rivers pink salmon, smelt, lamprey.
The climate in the Khabarovsk Territory is varied. Winters are cold, lasting about 6 months. average temperature in January from minus 22 degrees in the south to minus 40 degrees in the north. Absolute minus 50 degrees. The summer is hot, the temperature in July is plus 20-15 degrees. Precipitation is 400-800 mm per year. Especially a lot of them in the summer.
The land is rich water resources. On the territory there are 200 thousand. rivers, about 56 lakes. major river The Amur flows along the edge for 1,534 km. It has over 100 species of fish. Its tributaries: Amgun, Tunguska, Ussuri and others. Rivers: Maya, Kopi, Tugur, Ulya, etc. The most famous lakes are: Bolon, Big Kizi, Chukchagir.
Bolshekhekhtsirsky, Botchinsky, Bureinsky, Dzhurdzhursky and Komsomolsky reserves are spread on this land. They are meant to keep natural landscapes, representatives of endangered animal species and flora. Amur tiger, black stork, fish owl are already rare species.