Nosuha short description. The nose is ordinary. Nosuh clan membership and social behavior
And an unusual, sometimes even a wild animal.
Among these animals, a native of South America- coati or, as it is also called, coati.
Description and photo
The animal got its nickname due to the mobile and very sensitive nose. This is a mammal of the genus, similar in size to a small one.
In height, they grow up to 30 cm, in length - up to 40 cm females and up to 67 cm males. The tail can usually reach a size of 35-70 centimeters. Adult coatis weigh about 7-11 kg.
Outwardly, these animals are characterized by an elongated body, medium legs, and the hind legs are slightly longer than the front ones.
In a dark red color, they are somewhat similar to a fox, only the tail of the coat is decorated with rings of dark and light shades in order. Soft short hair creates the effect of a teddy bear and the desire to pet a raccoon.
Did you know? The paw of a raccoon is very similar in print to a human hand.
Is it worth starting a nosesuit: all the pros and cons
Nosukha adapts quite quickly at home, but do not forget that this is an animal from the wild, and in order to tame it, certain features must be taken into account.
Therefore, those who have already decided or are still thinking about such an acquisition should weigh the pros and cons. 
Possible difficulties that coati lovers will have to face are as follows:
- this type of raccoon is comparable in size to a small dog, which means that it is worth allocating a certain space in the dwelling for its habitat;
- noses make specific sounds that resemble bird chirps, and sometimes these sounds are so loud that not everyone is ready to withstand them;
- when walking an animal, you need to carefully monitor it or teach it to a leash, since it is accustomed to initially live in freedom, it can run away;
- coati do not go to the tray like, so you should be prepared for the fact that they will often have to be cleaned up, and the house will no longer be as clean as before;
- by nature, raccoons have very long claws, and breeders should keep in mind that they can scratch pieces of furniture and you personally, they can be stronger than seals;
- there is always a risk that the animal will not take root at home, which means that it will behave as it would in the wild, with all the ensuing consequences.
- they do not emit an unpleasant odor;
- do not shed like many other pets;
- unpretentious to food;
- centenarians (life expectancy - up to 25 years);
- very sociable and friendly, like dogs.
After all the pros and cons of keeping raccoons at home have been considered and the positive aspects have won by a clear margin, it is necessary Special attention give the place of residence of the pet.
An animal with a long nose is naturally very mobile, energetic, loves to climb a lot, explore and even swim. Therefore, you should evaluate the size of your own housing and the ability to share it with such an active resident.
The ideal option in this case would be a spacious aviary with a house, if you start a coat in a private house.
Important! If you keep a coati in an apartment, then it must be provided with a large spacious cage of at least 2 * 1.5 meters. In addition, periodically take the beast for walks.
If it is possible to install a pool for the nose, you should definitely do this, because the animal loves water very much. 
What do noses eat
The diet of the nosuha raccoon does not require a special approach, and you can feed it in a variety of ways. But still, it is better to choose those foods that he is used to eating in his usual wild environment:
- chicken eggs;
- quail eggs;
- chicken, turkey;
- potatoes, carrots, zucchini;
- berries;
- a variety of fruits - from apples and pears to kiwi and avocado.
Hygiene and care
Nosukh are kept in spacious cages, on the bottom of which a thick layer of sawdust is poured so that the animal can dig in it like in nature. 
A variety of branches and crossbars are installed in the cage in order to bring the environment as close as possible to the one familiar to the animal, with the possibility of an active lifestyle. Also, the dwelling is equipped with a feeder and a drinking bowl.
Important! It is necessary to clean the cage and change the sawdust as often as possible, since raccoons do not get used to the tray.
If possible, nosukha housing should be equipped with a water tank in the form of a pool, since they are very fond of water. Feeding is quite varied and frequent. On the day, the animal eats 1/10 of its weight, which is approximately 1.5 kg.
Nose dogs need to be vaccinated just like other pets like cats and dogs. Since the animal does not shed, there is no need to comb it, but bathing, especially if it does not have direct access to water, is a must.
Compatibility with other animals
Cohabitation common coat and other animals quite possibly. The main thing is to separate their habitats. 
Since the raccoon is inherently a wild animal, then it must live separately from the usual domestic animals. This is especially true for birds, which noses like to hunt in the wild.
With cats and dogs, domesticated raccoons are friendly and do not show hostility. But in case of offense, they are always ready to stand up for themselves. In general, these are quite affectionate and friendly animals that get along both with people and with other pets.
Did you know? When meeting with the enemy, the raccoon will flee, and in case of failure, it will pretend to be dead.
How much and where can you buy
Today, buying any animal, even the most exotic, is not difficult. But there is always the possibility of cheating and acquiring an unhealthy or wild animal.
In order not to face such a problem, the issue of buying a nosesuit must be approached very seriously. 
So, when searching, you should follow these rules:
- before buying, it is better to first meet with the seller and look at the animal;
- it is more reliable to look for an animal on specialized forums, where it is possible to choose offspring from raccoon breeders;
- find a breeding cattery and visit it before buying, in order to personally see how it is kept, how it is looked after, whether the animal is healthy or not;
- inspect the animal before buying: a sick nose will have a dry nose, a sluggish look, and dirty eyes.
You should not buy a raccoon with home delivery. Thus, wild or sick animals are usually sold.
The cost of a small coat on the market ranges from $400 to $550, depending on the sex and age of the animal. 
Despite the fact that the habitual habitat of the nose is wild nature and there are certain inconveniences in keeping them at home, however, these animals may well become pets and live in harmony with humans.
The word "coat" (coatimundi or coat) comes from the Indian language Tupian: "coati" means "belt", "mun" means "nose". Animals belong to the raccoon family.
The noses got their name due to their movable trunk-shaped nose. Their head is narrow, their hair is short, their ears are round and small. On the edge inside ears have a white rim. Nosukha is the owner of a very long tail, which is almost always in an upright position. With the help of the tail, the animal balances when moving. The characteristic color of the tail is the alternation of light yellow, brown and black rings.
Coloring nosuh varied: from orange to dark brown. The muzzle is usually a uniform black or brown. On the muzzle, below and above the eyes, there are light spots. The neck is yellowish, the paws are painted black or dark brown.
flickr/tenia2008
The body is elongated, the paws are strong with five fingers and non-retractable claws. With its claws, the nosuha digs the ground, getting food. The hind legs are longer than the front. The length of the body from the nose to the tip of the tail is 80-130 cm, the length of the tail itself is 32-69 cm. The height at the withers is about 20-29 cm. They weigh about 3-5 kg. In such animals, the male is twice as large as the female.
live coats on average 7-8 years, but in captivity they can live up to 14 years. They live in tropical and sub tropical forests South America and southern USA. Their favorite place is dense bushes, low-lying forests, rocky terrain. Due to human intervention recent times noses prefer forest edges and glades.
flickr/PaPeR.cLiP
They spend most of their time foraging for food. Nosoha are omnivorous animals. Their diet includes fruits, insect larvae, eggs, scorpions, spiders, termites, ants. Sometimes they are not averse to eating lizards, rodents.
Nosoha live both in groups and alone. In groups of 5-6 individuals, sometimes their number reaches 40. In groups there are only females and young males. Adult males live alone. The reason for this is their aggressive attitude towards babies. They are expelled from the group and only return to mate.
flickr/Martyn F65
Mating season is from January to March. AT mating season males gather near the group. Only one male is accepted per group. That's why they fight among themselves. The strongest wins. Females mate only with a chosen male. After mating, the male is kicked out.
Pregnancy lasts for 77 days. By the end of pregnancy, the female begins to equip the nest for offspring. Usually it is arranged in hollows, between stones, in earthen pits. The offspring of the coat brings 2-6 pieces once a year.
Cubs weigh 100-200 grams. For some time, the cubs remain in the nest, and then, together with their mother, they join the group. Only the females take care of the babies. Young males remain in the group until the age of two, and upon reaching it, they are expelled.
To warn the group of danger, females make barking sounds. And in order to keep the cubs near her, the female uses whimpering sounds.
Enemies of noses are predators such as jaguars, boas, as well as predator birds. But the main enemy is the man who hunts them. Sometimes nosukha harms poultry farming, field crops, penetrating farms. Animals are quite curious creatures and have excellent appetites.
Systematics
Russian name - Nosuha (coati)
Latin name - Nasua nasua
English name - South American coati, ring-tailed coati, Brown-nosed coati
Family - Raccoon ( Procyonidae)
Genus - Nosuhi ( Nasua)
These South American raccoons got their name for the elongated nose, which, together with the front part upper lip forms a mobile proboscis.
The status of the species in nature
The species is listed in the International Red Book as Least Concern - UICN (LC), as it has an extensive range and is common in places with unchanged biotopes. Population density varies greatly in different regions. There are no serious threats, but the number of the species probably tends to gradually decrease as a result of hunting. local residents on noses and deforestation, leading to habitat loss and range reduction.
View and person
The local name coati is supposedly derived from the language of the Tupian Indians. Kua means "belt" Tim- nose, and in general the name reflects the habit of animals to sleep with their nose in their stomach. Russian and latin name the animals received thanks to the movable elongated nose.
Residents of the places where the noses live are sympathetic to sociable animals. True, the habit of visiting chicken coops forces the peasants to set traps on them and shoot them.
Distribution and habitats
The noses are widely distributed mainly in South America from Colombia and Venezuela in the north to Uruguay and northern Argentina in the south. They live mainly in tropical forests, shrubs, semi-deserts, are found in the foothills and mountain forests eastern and western slopes of the Andes, rising to a height of up to 2500 meters above sea level.
Appearance
Compared to other raccoons, noses are quite large animals. Their body length is from 40 to 70 cm. The length of the tail is from 30 to 70 cm. The height at the withers is 30 cm. The body weight is from 3 to 6 kg.
A characteristic feature of the nose is a narrow head with a strongly elongated movable nose. Ears are small and rounded. The tail is long, rather thin, with black and light rings.
The body is covered with reddish-brown fur, although the coloration may be darker or lighter even among cubs in the same litter. The muzzle is dark brown or black. There are light spots around the eyes and on the throat.
The paws are not very high, with long sensitive fingers and long claws, with the help of which the animal not only deftly climbs, but also digs the ground, digging up insect larvae. The hind limbs are longer than the forelimbs and with movable ankles, which allow the nosukha to descend from the trees upside down. Nosuha moves along the ground, leaning on the palms of the front paws and the feet of the hind legs.
lifestyle and social behavior
Nosoha are mainly forest animals that lead a diurnal lifestyle. They perfectly climb trees, jump from branch to branch. They spend the night in the trees. However, animals spend quite a lot of time on the ground. They walk rather slowly, sometimes running for short distances with a kind of gallop. With a long proboscis, noses are examined forest floor in search of food.
Nosoha live in groups of 4-5 to 20 animals. Such a group includes adult (2 years and older) females and their cubs of both sexes under the age of one year. Groups move around a lot and can cover long distances in search of food. Adult males stay alone, and join the group during the mating season. There are complex relationships between members of the group - animals clean each other, sometimes devoting an hour or more a day to this activity, look for food together, and drive away enemies together.
Family groups each occupy their own territory, which is approximately 1 square kilometer. They mark their territory with urine and odorous secretions from their anal glands, and attack an intruder if they try to invade. However, areas of different groups may partially overlap.
Feeding and feeding behavior
Like many raccoons, noses are omnivores, but they prefer animal food. Their diet includes insects and other arthropods, including centipedes, scorpions, and spiders. They seek out food by rummaging through the forest floor with their noses and puffing up fallen leaves. They also like plant foods, preferring ripe fruits. Less commonly, their prey can be vertebrate animals - frogs, lizards, small mammals. Do not disdain noses and carrion.
Vocalization
The sounds made by noses in different situations, are very diverse.
Females make barking sounds to warn the group of danger. For babies, they use other sounds that resemble whimpers or whines. In addition, the rich "repertoire" of noses includes sounds similar to bird chirping, grunting, sniffing and snoring.
The animal known as coati is scientifically called coati (coatimundi or coat). This name came from the words of the Indian language Tupian - coati, meaning "belt", and mun, which translates as "nose". Nosukha this animal of the raccoon family was nicknamed because of the movable, trunk-like nose. Inside it are sensitive receptors responsible for recognizing odors. A huge number of muscles makes this "process" very flexible, because coati examine natural recesses in search of food with it.
Nose types:
- Nasua nasua (Common nosoha);
- Nasua narica (Coati);
- Nasuella olivacea (Mountain nosoha);
- Nasua nelsoni (Nelson's coat).
Finding photos of representatives of each species is not difficult.
It is a subspecies of the common coat (Nasua nasua Linnaeus). It is distinguished by a narrow head with a flexible movable nose directed upwards. Small round ears on the outside have white rims. The muzzle is brown or black. Slightly above and slightly below the eyes, as well as behind them there are light spots. The neck is yellowish. All the features of this cute animal are visible in his photo.
Short and powerful legs have movable ankles. This gives the animal the opportunity to climb down from the tree with either end of the body down. The fingers have long claws, and the soles of the paws are bare. The color of the legs is black or dark brown. Such limbs provide advantages in climbing trees and foraging in the soil. The tail of the animal is long, two-colored, with yellowish, black or brown rings.
Coatis are good divers and swimmers due to the webbing between their fingers. The noses are very clean, they rinse their prey, paws and tail in the water, as soon as they are on the shore of the reservoir.
The body of the South American coat is from 73 to 136 cm in length, and the tail is from 32 to 69 centimeters. When moving, it is always kept straight, although the upper tip is slightly curved. Height at the shoulders - 30 centimeters. The coati weighs 4.5 kg, however, large six-kilogram individuals can also be found. The entire body of the animal is covered with short, warm and fluffy fur.
Among the enemies of noses, the most annoying cats are cougars, jaguars, ocelots. In addition, they are not "friends" with large birds. Life span in natural conditions - 7–8 years, and in captivity almost 18.
Lifestyle
Animals are active throughout the day. During the day they look for food, and at night they settle in the trees for the night. By the way, in the same place, in a well-equipped den, their offspring are born.
In general, the noses feel quite free on the trees. There they hide from the danger threatening from the ground, and easily jump from branch to branch if the danger is also “on top”. But coati walk leisurely, move at a gallop for short distances. They do this in a very unusual way - first they lean on the palms of their forelimbs, and then roll forward with their hind limbs. average speed movement - 1 m per second.
A feature of animals is the various vocalizations they publish:
- chirping;
- whimpering;
- screams;
- grunt;
- snoring.
With their help, coatis communicate.
The fangs of the animal are blade-like, and the molars have sharp tubercles. In total, the animal has 40 teeth in its mouth. Of course, it is unlikely that it will be possible to count them in the photo, but the data of animal researchers is worth trusting!
Nutrition
Nosuha is an omnivore. Its menu includes:
Nosuhi are also found in landfills, where they rummage through the remains of garbage. Also can steal chickens from farms.
Nosuha takes biting insects with its front paws and rolls on the ground in order to separate the sting in this way. She presses large prey with her paws to the surface and kills with a bite to the neck.
Way of life
The way of life of animals is different depending on the sex. Females live in groups of 4 to 20 individuals. Composition - several sexually mature females with cubs. Groups are highly mobile, traveling long distances in search of food. Behavioral relationships in a group are complex. Remotely, they resemble the communication of primates. For example, clan members clean each other, care for cubs together, and drive away enemies. There are many touching photos where animals take care of each other.
Each family group lives in his territory. Its diameter is, as a rule, 1 square kilometer. Nosuha in such groups are less endangered than individual individuals. To warn about her, the female uses barking sounds. They mark their territory with a fatty secretion secreted by the anal glands and urine. When an outsider invades, coatis will fight using their claws and fangs.
Anal glands are different special structure. This is a glandular region that runs along the upper edge anus, which contains a series of bags that open with four or five side slits.
In the heat, noses prefer shade. When it subsides, they go hunting. In this case, the nosukha can travel up to 2 km. Young people spend time in games. At night, animals climb to the tops of trees, hiding from most predators.
reproduction
The lifestyle of males is solitary. They join groups of females with young only for the mating season. It continues October to March. Males actively compete for females. The teeth are shown to the opponent and a threatening position is taken - lifting on the hind legs with the end of the muzzle pulled up. Only the strongest remain in the group. All sexually mature females mate with him, after which he leaves her. By the ripening of the fruits, when food is the most, there is a period of growing cubs.
Pregnancy lasts 74-77 days, after which 3 to 7 babies are born. At this time, the female leaves the group. She equips a nest in a hollow, where the offspring will be until such time as they can not walk and climb trees.
Newborns lack hair, vision, and they weigh from 70 to 85 grams. Eyes open only by 10 days of life. At 24 days, young coats are able to walk and focus their eyes, and at 26 they can climb trees. At 4 months old, they begin to eat thick food. The female with cubs returns to the group when they are 5-6 weeks old. To keep the young near her during the period of weaning, she "whines". Finally, this happens by 4 months. Up to this point, the coat is nursing the younger generation. Females are considered sexually mature at 2 years old, and males at 3. You can find a photo of a newborn animal on the Internet.
You can “get acquainted” with the South American nosoha in the South American tropics - from Colombia and Venezuela to Uruguay, Ecuador and northern Argentina. The mountain dwells on the eastern and southern slopes of the Andes, however, up to a height of 2500 meters.
Nosuh clan membership and social behavior
What qualities must individuals have in order to be accepted into the clan? It should be noted that it is not always formed based family ties . True, the “foreign” representatives of the group suffer more often than others from the aggression of its other members. They are forced out to the outskirts of the territory of the group, where it is easiest to be in the clutches of a predator. However, it is more profitable for noses to remain in a group and receive advantages than to be singles.
Unusually, resettlement occurs: females rarely leave the group in which they were born. Males, on the other hand, do this in the third year of life, however, they remain on the territory of the clan. They almost do not protect their habitat, except for places rich in food. Territories of groups of females and cubs, as well as mature males, can overlap by 66%, and only the core is used only by the main group.
conservation in nature
Despite the fact that most species of coatis are not endangered, there are reasons for concern. Nelson's nose, living on the island of Cozumel in Mexico, due to the development of industry and tourism threatened with extinction, and mountain noses are very sensitive to deforestation and human use of land.
These animals are protected by the Sites III Convention in Uruguay. The main dangers for them are hunting and human penetration into their habitats. To date, 10 subspecies of Nasua nasua have been recognized and described.
nosuha animal
The word "coat" (coatimundi or coat) comes from the Indian language Tupian: "coati" means "belt", "mun" means "nose". Animals belong to the raccoon family. The noses got their name due to their movable trunk-shaped nose.
The South American nosy (Nasua nasua) is found in tropical regions of South America, from Colombia and Venezuela to Uruguay, Ecuador and northern Argentina. On the eastern and western slopes of the Andes, they are found up to 2500 meters above sea level. Within their range, they inhabit a variety of habitats, from scrub to primary evergreen rainforests. They can be found in lowland forests, river woodlands, dense shrubs and rocky terrain. Thanks to human influence, they currently prefer secondary forests and forest edges.
The South American nosoha is characterized by a narrow head with an elongated and upwardly directed very flexible movable nose. The ears are small and rounded, with white rims on the inside. The muzzle is usually colored uniform brown or black. Pale, lighter patches are located above, below, and behind the eyes. The neck is yellowish.
The legs are short and powerful, while their ankles are very mobile, so that the noses can climb down from the tree with both the front and rear ends of the body down. The claws on the fingers are long, the soles are bare. Thanks to strong clawed paws, nosuha easily climbs trees and successfully uses them to search for food in the soil and forest floor. The legs are usually dark brown to black in color.
Body length reaches 73-136 cm; averages 104.5 cm; tail length - 32-69 cm, shoulder height - about 30 cm. The South American nosoha weighs on average about 4.5 kg, but there are individuals up to 6 kg. Their body is covered with short, thick and fluffy fur. The South American nosukha is characterized by wide color variability not only within the range, but even among babies from the same litter. Usually the body color varies from orange or reddish to dark brown. Brown, sometimes the rings are barely visible.
South American coats are usually active during the day, most which they spend on the ground in search of food, while at night they sleep in trees, which also serve to equip the den and give birth to offspring. When they are in danger on the ground, they hide from it on the trees; when the enemy is on a tree, they easily jump from the branch of one tree to the lower branch on the same or even another tree. South American coats are not only good tree climbers and good swimmers. On the ground they walk leisurely, although they can gallop for short distances, but they have never been observed moving at a trot. Their average speed of movement is about 1 m per second.
South American noses have blade-like fangs, and the molars and premolars have relatively high crowns with sharp tubercles. Their dental formula is i 3/3, s 1/1, p 4/4, m. 2/2, there are 40 teeth in total. Despite such a powerful dental arsenal, they are omnivorous animals. Their diet includes larvae of beetles and other insects, ants, termites, centipedes, spiders, scorpions, lizards, small mammals (usually rodents), they eat bird eggs, fruits and even carrion when it is available to them. They also met in landfills, scouring human garbage and picking out everything edible from it. Sometimes South American noses steal chickens from local farmers.
South American noses themselves have a variety of enemies, but most of all they are annoyed by large wild cats: jaguars, cougars, ocelots, jaguarundis, as well as large birds of prey and boas. In nature, their life expectancy is 7-8 years, and the maximum life expectancy in captivity is 17 years and 8 months. South American noses, depending on gender and age, lead a different lifestyle. So females live in groups of 4-20 or more individuals. Such a group includes several sexually mature females, and the rest of the members are their immature cubs. These groups are very mobile, animals move a lot in search of food.
Family groups live on their own territory, which is usually about 1 km. in diameter. The home ranges of different groups often overlap. South American coats have anal glands unique among the Carnivora in their arrangement. They are a glandular area located along the upper edge of the anus, containing a series of bags that open with four or five slits on the sides. The oily secretion secreted from these glands is used to mark territory, possibly in combination with urine. South American nosy in such groups often participate in social grooming, and are more resistant to enemies than solitary individuals. Females use barking vocalizations to alert friendly clan members to the presence of danger.
Males usually lead a solitary life and only during the mating season do they join the family groups of females with young. In the mating season, and this is usually from October to March, one male is accepted into a group of females and young. All sexually mature females living in the group mate with this male, and soon after mating, he leaves the group. The period of rearing offspring is confined to the time of maximum abundance of food, in particular, to the time of fruit ripening. Females after 74-77 days of pregnancy give birth 3-7; an average of 5 cubs in dens, which they equip in well-protected cozy tree hollows. At this time, the female leaves her social group. Here, in the nest, newborn babies will stay until they can walk and climb trees.
Newborns are very helpless: they are hairless, blind and weigh only 75-80 g. The eyes of babies open at the age of about 10 days. At 24 days old, noses can walk and focus their eyes. Young people are able to climb at 26 days and completely switch to solid food at 4 months. At five to six weeks of age, the female and her young return to their family group. Females often make whimpering sounds to keep their young close to them during the weaning process. Mothers continue to nurse the young until they are finally weaned at about 4 months of age. Young females reach sexual or reproductive maturity at an average of 2 years, and males begin to participate in breeding at about three years of age.
The South American nosy is protected by the Sites III Convention in Uruguay, but the main threats to this species are human encroachment into their habitats and hunting. Ten subspecies of Nasua nasua are currently recognized and described: N. n. boliviensis Cabrera, 1956. N. n. candace Tomas, 1912. N. n. dorsalis Grey, 1866. N. n. manium: Tomas, 1912. N. n. montana: Tschudi, 1845. N. n. nasua: Linnseus, 1766. N. n. quichua: Tomas, 1901. N. n. solitaria: Schinz, 1821. N. n. spadicea: Olfers, 1818. N. n. vittata: Tschudi, 1845.
To warn the group of danger, females make barking sounds. And in order to keep the cubs near her, the female uses whimpering sounds. Life expectancy: In nature, 7-8 years. The maximum life span in captivity has reached 17 years and 8 months.
EUROPEAN NATURALISTS, who first saw the noses, identified almost 30 species of these animals based on coat color and behavior, but modern taxonomists have reduced this number to 3. This is not surprising - the behavior and morphology of the noses are really extremely variable, even females and males behave so different that they can be mistaken for different types. These differences mainly relate to the social behavior of the coat: males lead a solitary lifestyle, while females live well. organized groups- clans. The behavioral relationships among the noses are very complex and include cooperation, reminiscent of the socialization of primates; for example, clan members often clean each other, care for other people's cubs, and jointly drive off predators.
The nose is easily recognizable by its long mobile muzzle, the tip of which extends far beyond the lower jaw. Inside this long "nose" there are many sensitive receptors, thanks to which the animal distinguishes odors. Countless muscles give the nose a special flexibility, which allows noses to explore various depressions and grope for prey in them. Nosuhs are active during the day, they spend a lot of time combing the forest undergrowth and litter in search of food, picking up leaves and hastily looking for invertebrates or fruits. Although they inhabit some dry regions, such as the southwestern part of the United States, they are more common in tropical forests.
NOSUH CLAN MEMBERSHIP What animals are legitimate members of the NOSUH clan? It can be assumed that clans are formed on the basis of consanguinity, but genetic research show that in fact they also include some unrelated individuals. large-scale field studies conducted in Panama showed that these unrelated coats are most often the objects of aggression from other animals. They are forced out to the periphery of the common territory of the clan, where there is a high risk of becoming a victim of a predator. They have to pay a high price for sociality. But the final analysis showed that it is still more profitable for the noses to remain in the clan and receive some benefits from this, such as access to food, than to leave it and be left alone. Solitary males and social females
AND SOCIAL BEHAVIOR In nosoha, the process of resettlement proceeds unusually: females rarely leave the clan in which they were born, while males separate from it at the beginning of the third year of life, but they are in no hurry to leave their native area and continue to use it. They can live close to where they were born, and at the same time minimize competition for the females of their clan. Territories of single males can overlap by 72%; neighbors are often relatives. They practically do not protect their sites, with the exception of places where there is a lot of food. So, fruit-bearing trees can provoke a short-term aggressive behavior. Territories of clans consisting of females and their immature descendants can overlap by 66%, and only the core of the territory is used exclusively by this clan. The risk of extinction of animals in isolated population
CONSERVATION IN NATURE Many species of noses are not yet threatened with extinction - some of them are even classified as common animals. However, this is not to say that there is no cause for concern. One of the little-studied subspecies of nosukha, Nasua nark a nclsoni (perhaps this independent view), which lives on the island of Cozumel in Mexico, is threatened with destruction due to the rapidly developing industry and tourism, and the mountain nose (Nasuclla olivacca), whose range is limited to inaccessible high mountain areas in the Andes of western Venezuela, Colombia and Ecuador, has been found to be highly sensitive to deforestation and human land use. They are currently classified as species of uncertain status by the IUCN (Insufficient information.)
