What is RD for paratroopers. Stowing in a backpack of items of combat calculation. Inside the side pockets are small pockets for grenade fuses. At the bottom of the knapsack and on its side walls there are sewn-on ribbons for fixing the roll of a marching overcoat or raincoat.

The RD-54 airborne backpack is a model of a tactical backpack with a body kit, created in the USSR for airborne units, taking into account the use in parachuting. The product is made of avizent material and includes: the main satchel, bags for magazines and grenades, shoulder straps, a case for a sapper shovel.

The design of the backpack is based on a light wire frame to maintain a rectangular shape. The backpack easily fits a gas mask, explosives, a set of OZK and personal items. It has a lid at the top as well as three valves. Shoulder straps with quilted pads perform an additional fastening function for hanging bags.

It is not possible to buy an RD-54 paratrooper backpack everywhere, but in our store it can be purchased at a bargain price.

Backpack paratrooper RD-54. Production of BTK-groups.
The RD-54 paratrooper's backpack is designed to accommodate and carry items of combat equipment in it, which the paratrooper takes with him when landing behind enemy lines. The backpack is conveniently placed on the parachutist both during the jump and in combat conditions after landing.

THE PROCEDURE FOR PACKING THE FOOD DIET, B/P, BB, SV, OTHER MATERIALS IN RD-54 (BACKPACK) AND CARE FOR THEM

When using a backpack, you must adhere to the following rules:
The backpack must be fully camouflaged. A spare set of shoulder straps must be placed between the frame and the support bands. Spare rings and shoulder strap studs can be replaced with parachute straps or bolts and nuts. Regularly check the frame, shoulder straps and straps for wear. Dangling ribbons should be tied up or hidden. Avoid unnecessary improvements. The contents of the backpack should not make noise.
Stow your belongings in such a way that items that are used frequently (sleeping bag, etc.) can be taken or used (radio) without pulling out other items.
Below we will give an example of stacking property in the previously mentioned RD-54.

Performance data backpack RD-54

Backpack provides:
Placing in it ammunition and equipment for paratroopers of all specialties;
The safety of ammunition and equipment in it, both when making jumps and when performing a combat mission.

The backpack is adjustable for any height and uniform of a paratrooper paratrooper.

The weight of the backpack with waist bags and a shovel case is 1.3 kg.

The dimensions of the satchel of the backpack along with the side pockets when filled:

Description and purpose of individual parts of the backpack

The satchel has the shape of a box, in the upper part of which there is a lid and three valves: two side and one front.
Pockets are sewn to the side walls of the knapsack, designed for laying grenades for a hand grenade launcher, hand anti-tank grenades, cartridges, explosives, personal chemical protection equipment and other property.
Small pockets are sewn inside the side pockets for laying grenade fuses for a hand grenade launcher.
For attaching to the backpack a roll of an overcoat or a cape, on the inside of the pockets, side walls and bottom of the knapsack, webbing-strings are sewn, for pulling which blocks are placed on the outside of the knapsack.
In the lower corners of the back side of the satchel there are sewn corner ribbons, on which buckles and carabiners are sewn for fastening to shoulder straps.
The flaps, the cover of the satchel and the covers of the side pockets are fastened with toggles.

Bag for hand grenades

The bag is designed for packing grenades RG-42, F-1 or cartridges in packs. Inside the bag there is a partition with 4 cells, of which two large through cells are designed for fuses of RG-42 and F-1 grenades, and two small non-through cells are for fuses of hand-held anti-tank grenades.
On the outside of the bag there is a buckle designed to attach it to the left shoulder strap.
The bag is held on the waist belt with two fastening straps and can be moved and removed freely.
The lid of the bag is fastened with two toggles.

Stowing combat equipment in a backpack

The following items of combat equipment are placed in the knapsack: at the bottom of the knapsack - food, then a bowler hat, cartridges, chemical protection equipment, a towel, soap, a spoon.
To use the internal volume of the kettle, it is allowed to put cartridges and other property into it.
It is allowed to put a flask in a satchel.
After filling the satchel, fasten the front flap to the toggle, the side flaps to the toggle and the loop located on them, then close and fasten the lid.

Stowing ammunition in the side pockets of the backpack
Laying a hand-held anti-tank grenade

Unscrew the handle. Put the body and handle of the grenade in the side pocket of the backpack, and the fuse in the small cell of the partition of the belt bag for grenades.
Put the explosive (in checkers) into the right side pocket, and the case with accessories for blasting into the left.
Cartridges to put in the right and left side pockets.
In the side pocket, it is allowed to put a flask, chemical protection equipment and other property that does not fit into the satchel.

Laying machine shops in a bag

Attach two stores separately with the lids up, and the curved side (ribs) to the right thigh of the parachutist and fasten the toggles.
Stacking of cartridges in packs is allowed.

Packing a hand grenade RG-42 (F-1) into a bag

Put the fuse into one of the large compartments of the partition, and the body of the grenade into any compartment of the bag and fasten the toggles.
In the free compartment of the bag, it is allowed to put cartridges in packs or accessories for cleaning the machine.

Laying a shovel in the "combat position" of the backpack

Insert the shovel into the case with the handle down, place the tray with the concave side towards the back of the parachutist, close the valve and fasten the toggles.

The clothing and equipment of the landing groups must meet the basic requirements, it must not only be comfortable, but also ensure the fulfillment of the assigned combat missions.

First of all, the equipment should:

• do not restrict movement;
• ensure life;
• meet all the parameters of reliability.

The equipment of the paratrooper depends on the tasks that he faces. The landing troops are equipped with fighters of various orientations. Basically, the airborne units serve: flamethrowers, snipers, machine gunners, submachine gunners and sappers. Depending on the military specialty, each fighter has his own combat equipment.

In addition to the basic attributes of a paratrooper, a flamethrower's mandatory set of equipment includes a light flamethrower. The machine gunner cannot do without a weapon capable of providing a flurry of fire and stopping the enemy. Sappers are equipped with new mine detectors capable of detecting shells even behind a concrete wall.

Backpack

A mandatory attribute of an airborne fighter is his equipment. The backpack of the paratrooper RD-54 was specially designed for the troops of the Airborne Forces of the USSR Army. It was widely used during the Afghan war in 1979-89. This backpack was successfully used during the war in Chechnya and Ossetia, but even now it can be found in the troops.

There are many varieties of such backpacks, but the most common ones are:

• Soviet canvas;
• Russian membrane in flora colors;
• Russian in coloring figure.

The backpack is a multifunctional system with three compartments for various items. The backpack of the paratrooper RD-54 is worn on the shoulders in the same way as a regular tourist backpack. There is a clasp in the form of a carabiner on the chest. The set includes three additional compartments, which are attached separately to the belt. One compartment is intended for a sapper shovel.

In the shoulder area there is a compartment for a knife, and on the opposite side there is a place for two grenades. On the right side there is a pouch for two stores of a Kalashnikov assault rifle.

The main compartment of the backpack closes with two buttons. Inside the backpack is placed an army dry ration and the necessary things. On the sides there are compartments closed with buttons, where you can place a bottle or a combat smoke bomb.

There is another type of RD-98 paratrooper backpack. It is significantly larger than its predecessor, but is not designed for parachute jumps. But in some situations this is not required. It has a place to store grenades and all necessary ammunition.

Laying the backpack RD-54

It is possible to stack various equipment and equipment in the RD (paratrooper's backpack). Consider the most common type of styling.

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1. We put a bag with a gas mask. To do this, you need to unzip the satchel and put a bag with a gas mask inside.
2. Kalashnikov assault rifle magazines in the amount of 4 pieces are placed on the bag.
3. Smoke bombs are placed in the side compartments.
4. In the left side compartment, you can put a cape.
5. Finally, the backpack should be laced and fastened.
6. In the pouch we place stores for the machine in the amount of 2 pieces.
7. Grenades fit into a separate grenade pouch. Before landing, grenades and a fuse are placed in different compartments in it.
8. A sapper shovel is placed in a special pouch. It unfolds with a concave side to the body and is placed in a special compartment for it.

In order to collect all the necessary pouches, you should use a belt. First, a bayonet-knife in the cabure is threaded into it, and then all the details of the RD-54 system are alternately located. Loops are provided on each pouch so that it can be freely put on a belt.

An interesting feature of this backpack is the ability to throw it over your head and get the necessary item. To do this, unfasten the side carabiners and throw it over your head. Get the necessary items and without unfastening return it to its original position.

Equipment needed for landing

Such a combat maneuver as the landing of airborne units serves to suddenly land behind enemy lines and start hostilities. The outcome of the military operation will depend on how quickly and smoothly this action is carried out. Not the last role in this is played by suitable equipment for a paratrooper paratrooper.

When landing personnel, each paratrooper must have a certain list of mandatory equipment. It includes the following items:

• The main and reserve parachute system assigned to the military. If necessary, an insurance device is issued. When performing landing from low altitudes, this is not required.
• In winter, overalls and a warm jacket are required. The form should be well adjusted so that there is no restriction of movement. Gloves or three-fingered mittens are mandatory on hands.
• On the head, in addition to the hat, there must be a hard helmet and goggles.
• On the feet should be shoes that fit well to the size of the foot. In winter, felt boots or high fur boots are allowed.
• A sling knife must be attached to the knapsack. This item is vital for every skydiver.
• When landing on water, the use of life-saving equipment is provided. Each case has its own equipment.
• When making jumps from a height of more than 4000 meters, each skydiver must be equipped with oxygen equipment.

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The parachute comes with a special bag in which it folds after landing. This must be done quickly, especially in combat conditions.
Depending on the performance of certain combat missions, all the necessary equipment is parachuted along with the paratrooper, it can be:

• personal protective equipment;
• personal means of communication;
• weapons and ammunition for it;
• food;
• shooting kit;
• special equipment depending on the combat specialty.

New uniforms and uniforms for paratroopers

With the introduction of a new form in the ranks of the armed forces of the Russian Federation, the changes also affected the airborne troops. Only the paratrooper's blue beret remained unchanged. The entire paratrooper field uniform fits easily into a backpack and consists of 16 items. The winter kit includes a special paratrooper vest. Shoulder straps of the Airborne Forces on the field uniform are made of fabric and are put on the uniform in the shoulder area.

Modern landing units are equipped in accordance with the new developments of the Ministry of Defense. For landing, such modern parachute systems as Arbalet-2 and D-10 are now used. These types of parachute systems are safer and more manageable than previous systems.

The mandatory equipment, in addition to the satchel of a paratrooper, usually includes an AK-74M assault rifle. For snipers and machine gunners, the appropriate types of small arms and automatic weapons are used. Sappers are equipped with advanced mine detectors capable of detecting mines at a great distance.

In 2014, a new complicated suit of combat equipment for the paratrooper "Warrior" was put into operation, which is used in some units of the Airborne Forces. It is a modular system of 40 components that can be changed depending on the combat situation.

This equipment was tested during military operations in Syria, and proved to be the best. The equipment "Warrior" is characterized by increased wear resistance and is made of a special type of fabric that can withstand increased loads. The fiber from which the fabric is made easily withstands high temperatures and is difficult to burn.

The backpack is designed for property (ammunition, food rations, personal protective equipment) of military personnel of the airborne troops, when making parachute jumps.

The backpack consists of three compartments - the main one (ammunition and food rations are placed in the main compartment) with a tube that is pulled down by a cord, a wire frame, a suspension system with straps, fastened carabiners with latches to the belt, a soft back - pockets are sewn on the sides of the main container, which accommodate individual protection means. All pockets are closed with "volumetric" valves that protect against moisture, dust, and also prevent objects from falling out when making a parachute jump. The total volume of the backpack is thirteen liters.

The flaps of the main tank and the side pockets are fastened with paired, plastic buttons - pecks, sewn to the pockets with braid legs. All pockets are equipped with metal holes - eyelets for draining moisture that has got inside. The outer wall with the inner frame is sheathed with vertical straps for attaching additional pockets equipped with a MOLLE system. Shoulder straps with a chest strap are equipped with soft cushions ten millimeters thick and mesh lining for ventilation of the shoulders.

The side straps for adjusting the height of the backpack are fastened to the rings on the soft cushions with special steel snap hooks and adjusted using three slotted buckles (the excess belt is fixed with two slotted buckles). The chest strap is fastened with a steel carabiner to the ring on the left soft pillow and is adjusted according to the size of the chest with the help of two slotted metal buckles. Before a parachute jump, the backpack falls below the main parachute and is fixed with a chest strap. On the flaps of the side pockets and the flap and the bottom of the main tank there are sewn loops for four removable loops included in the backpack delivery.

With the help of these loops, a sleeping bag, a heat-insulating mat, a rope can be attached to the outside of the backpack. The backpack can be equipped with two bags for magazines for AKM and hand grenades (F - 1, RGD - 5, RGO, RGN) - two magazines and two hand grenades in each bag. Bags are hung on the belt with loops, and the backpack is fastened to the rings sewn to the back walls of the bags, with steel hooks - carabiners, with latches sewn to the belts of the soft pads of the shoulder straps. The backpack is sewn from polyester fabric of plain weaving, with a density of 420 gr./m., Protective olive-green color. The bottoms of the side pockets and the main tank are reinforced with a second layer of fabric.

Price for 1 (one) piece.

PURPOSE:

The backpack is designed to accommodate and carry items of combat equipment in it, which the paratrooper takes when landing behind enemy lines. The backpack is conveniently placed on the parachutist both during the jump and in combat conditions after landing. It consists of a satchel, shoulder straps, a bag for machine magazines, a bag for hand grenades and a shovel case.

The satchel and bags are made of Avisent with silicone impregnation on the inside, which provides protection from rain and other metrological precipitation.

DESCRIPTION:

knapsack serves to place cartridges, explosives, personal chemical protection equipment, food, a bowler hat, spoons and toiletries in it. It has the shape of a box, in the upper part of which there is a lid and three valves: two side and one front.

Pockets are sewn to the side walls of the knapsack, designed for laying grenades for a hand grenade launcher, hand anti-tank grenades, explosives, cartridges and other items of combat equipment.

When fitting a machine gun or a light machine gun (disassembled or folded) to a paratrooper, the lower part of the weapon is placed in the left side pocket of the satchel in order to protect it from possible engagement with parachute parts at the time of its opening. Inside the side pockets there are small pockets for placing fuses for hand grenade grenades.

For attaching to the backpack a roll of an overcoat or raincoat, on the inside of the pockets, side walls and bottom of the knapsack, webbing-strings are sewn, for pulling which there are holes with blocks on the outside of the knapsack.

In the lower corners of the rear wall of the satchel on the outer side, corner ribbons are sewn with curved buckles and carabiners for attaching the satchel to the shoulder straps.

To preserve the shape of the backpack, a stiffening wire frame is sewn into the front wall of the backpack from the inside, and stiffening plates are sewn into the lid. The valves and lids of the satchel are fastened with toggles.

Shoulder straps made from polyester. They are designed to attach a satchel and bags and to hold a waist belt on a parachutist.

One of the ends of the shoulder straps is sewn to the knapsack of the backpack; bags are attached to the other ends: to the right - a bag for machine magazines, to the left - a bag for grenades.

For comfortable placement on the shoulders and to protect the shoulders from chafing, the belts have two padded jackets, a chest bridge, two half-rings for fastening carabiners of corner tapes and three curved buckles for adjusting the tension of the belts. The pocket for the shovel handle is attached to the parachutist's belt.

Bag for vending machine magazines made from an advisor. The bag has a buckle for attaching it to the right shoulder strap. The bag is attached to the waist belt with two fastening straps and can be moved and removed freely. The lid of the bag is fastened with two toggles.

Bag for hand grenades made of avizent lined with cotton waterproof fabric; grenades RG-42 or F-1 fit into it. Cartridges in packs can also fit into the bag.

Inside the bag there is a partition with four cells; two large cells are designed for fuses for RG-42 and F-1 grenades and two small ones for fuses for hand-held anti-tank grenades.

On the outside of the bag there is a buckle for attaching it to the left shoulder strap. The bag is also fastened to the waist belt with two fastening straps and can be moved and removed freely. The lid of the bag is fastened with two toggles.

Shovel case made of avisent and designed to be attached to the waist belt of a small shovel in the combat position of the rucksack and in the position of the rucksack for jumping.

The case is held on the waist belt with two straps. The cover valve is fastened with two toggles.

Stowing in a backpack items of combat calculation:

When packing items of combat equipment into a backpack, the knapsack of the backpack is filled first. Food is placed at the bottom of the satchel, then a bowler hat, cartridges, chemical protection equipment, a towel, soap and a spoon. For better use of the internal volume of the knapsack, it is allowed to put cartridges and other small items in the bowler hat. It is allowed to put a flask in the satchel.

Then the right side pocket of the satchel is filled. Depending on the specialty of the paratrooper, an anti-tank hand grenade or a grenade for a hand grenade launcher can be placed in the side pocket of the satchel.

Before packing a hand-held anti-tank grenade, you must first unscrew the handle, which fits in the side pocket of the satchel next to the body of the grenade. The fuse of the grenade is placed in a small cell of the partition of the belt bag for grenades.

When equipping a sapper, explosives in checkers are placed in the right side pocket of the satchel. The case with accessories for blasting is placed in the knapsack of the backpack separately from the explosives.

In the right side pocket of the backpack, the machine gunner or submachine gunner places cartridges in packs. It is allowed to put a flask, chemical protection means and other items that do not fit into the satchel in the side pocket.

When filling the knapsack of a backpack, automatic magazines and hand grenades are placed in bags. The shovel is placed in a case or attached to a parachutist in his own bag.

The magazines of the machine are placed in the bag with the lids up, and with the curved side (stiffening ribs) towards the small shovel.

When laying the RG-42 or F-1 hand grenade, the fuse of the grenade is placed in a large cell of the partition of the grenade bag. In the free compartment of the bag, you can place cartridges in packs or accessories for cleaning the machine.

A small shovel fits into a case for jumping and for combat use. To jump, the shovel is placed with the handle up so that the concave part of the tray is adjacent to the back of the parachutist. The handle of the shovel is inserted into the pocket of the padded jacket of the right shoulder strap. In the combat position, the shovel is placed in the case with the handle down.

CHARACTERISTICS:

The weight: 1240 gr
Fabric material: Avzient (cotton) with moisture-proof impregnation - 100%
Lanyard material: Polyester - 100%
Carabiner material: Steel - 100%
Clasp type: Toggles
Package: Without packaging
ART.TK: 3451 PU-Ch
THEN: 90-04-03-83
The dimensions of the satchel of the backpack along with the side pockets when filled: 38 cm, 35 cm, 13 cm

Manufacturer: CJSC "Leather goods firm", Kazan, Russia

A long time ago I bought myself an RD-54 from a friend who brings from somewhere and sells all sorts of military things. It differs from the old tarpaulin only in modern synthetic materials and camouflage colors.
You can read about the paratrooper's backpack and see pictures

This is what my RD looked like before the alteration (photo from the Internet):

And here's the updated one:

For a long time he lay idle with me, until his hands itched.

I needed a small backpack for outings "in nature" for 1-2 days in the warm season. And so, instead of what to buy, I decided to remake the RDSHK, so that I wouldn’t be lying around idle.

I must say that the taxiway is not very convenient for tourist and fishing purposes: the need to attach to a belt, pouches that are not always needed, a poorly realized possibility of hanging additional. equipment, etc. Still, this is a purely military thing.

So the first thing I did was upgrade the straps. Now the RD can be worn like a regular backpack.
Then he made a pocket out of a pouch for magazines, which just asked for an empty place. I made a convenient system for attaching additional equipment (foam, sleeping bag, awning, etc.). I sewed a carrying handle (from a narrow sling and a rubber tube).

Let's take a closer look

Additional fastening system equipment:

This is just a wide sling with fastexes, threaded through the segments of the sling sewn on the bottom.

Here's how it works (in this case, the M-65 jacket is fixed), you can also see the voluminous pocket from the pouch):

Now they are fastened with fastexes, not carbines. I set the fastexes for a quick release from either side (this, of course, is an overkill, but I wanted to do so), the extra sling is tucked under the tubes of elastic tape.
Something like a MOLLE system for attaching extras is sewn onto the straps. pouches (which I work on in my free time, I'll show you later).

Everything else has not changed significantly.
And from the remnants of the material and "spare parts" from the taxiway, we got such a repair kit for repairing the taxiway:

I sewed first with my hands, then a sewing machine appeared. But in some places it is impossible to use the machine.
Next in line are some more changes and pouches for small things on the straps.

The backpack successfully passed field tests, successfully served two seasons.

BONUS

Gusachenko A.A.
July 31, 2006
Dedication RD - 54

In the taiga I always wear everything on myself,
I don’t stumble, I put my legs wider ...
For this step, I am grateful to you,
Landing backpack sample half a hundred and four.

I don't know who created you.
Gone in the era of the author unknown ...
In the Landing you became indispensable,
Under the knapsack of the dome, he took a worthy place.

When he sang the song parachute,
Without music and congratulations speech:
You are on the ground in a few seconds
In place of the main lay on the shoulders.

You are light as a feather and heavy.
Loaded so - any tourist will cry.
Fire and water in the Airborne Forces passed,
And copper pipes to boot.

A land general once spoke,
What a small RD, the food will have to be thrown away!
“Small, but daring!” - Margelov said this:
“There are cartridges - there will always be food!”

You affectionately hugged a soldier
Hands-straps, wanting to save it,
A torn fragment pierced both of you,
And an evil bullet ricocheted in the back.

Backpack RD - you've been a veteran for a long time,
And every paratrooper fell in love with you ...
Have you seen Prague, Budapest, Chechnya, Afghanistan!
He served in "hot spots" more than once.

You flew with us for half a century
And walked a lot of paths, roads ...
To the craftsman who created you,
All Airborne Forces "Hurrah!" screaming at the pedestal.

Again, out of habit, assembled stands,
On a closet shelf in a tidy apartment.
And if, suddenly, the alarm sounds:
RD will go on a campaign with me - half a hundred and four.

I will gladly answer questions.
Thank you for attention.