Signs of war. Signs about the mushroom harvest Why a large crop of porcini mushrooms

09.03.2020

BIG HARVEST OF MUSHROOMS AND SIGNS

Autumn is famous not only for the beauty of nature preparing for hibernation, but also for its gifts. And it will not be about what we have grown in our garden, but about what our forests are rich in. Namely, mushrooms. Moreover, a lot of folk signs and superstitions that mushroom pickers have noticed are associated with these amazing creatures of nature.

Why a lot of mushrooms in the forest, a big harvest: signs

As mentioned earlier in the article, there is a sign that the abundance of mushrooms in the forest promises an imminent war. Moreover, war is understood not only as battles, weapons and shots. Even the increased internal discontent in the country is associated with mushrooms.

Why with mushrooms, and not with berries or fruits? Because mushrooms still remain a completely unexplored substance. They are not classified as plants or animals. There is a whole form of life, which is called - "mushrooms". There is even a version about the alien origin of this species, but it is hard to believe in it.

Here is what else, besides the war, is associated with a huge crop of mushrooms:

change of power in the country
famine (within a few years after harvest)
diseases, epidemics, many deaths

A lot of white mushrooms: a sign

White mushrooms - boletus mushrooms, the rarest and so beloved by mushroom pickers. You can go for a real porcini mushroom for a long time. It grows singly in a normal year, hiding in foliage and grass. Finding him is a real blessing.

In the mushroom year, you can often find a whole meadow of white mushrooms, and if they are still clean, not wormy, consider yourself incredibly lucky. Take a knife, sit back and enjoy your "quiet hunt" to your heart's content.

a basket of the purest porcini mushrooms pleases the eye

So what do people associate with a large crop of porcini mushrooms? All with the same war. And also with bread. "If it's mushroom, then it's bread." So says the popular belief. Indeed, mushroom years are famous for a good harvest of rye and wheat, but this is most likely due to the same weather.

Why pick mushrooms in a leap year

Is it possible to pick mushrooms in a leap year? All respectful mushroom pickers want to know the answer to this question.

A leap year is considered by astrologers to be the beginning of a four-year cycle. This year you can not start any new business, there is a high probability of failure. Elderly people believe that the more mushrooms you collect this year, the more coffins you will take to the churchyard. In other words, picking mushrooms in a leap year means calling death and trouble on your family.

It is known for certain that the mycelium is reborn every few years. And if the last year of the life of the mycelium fell on a leap year, there is a chance of being poisoned by these same mushrooms. They say that even edible mushrooms can become deadly poisonous. But after all, the rebirth of the mycelium can fall on any year, and not just on a leap year. Therefore, it is still possible to pick mushrooms in a leap year.

Why did mushrooms grow in a flower pot?

Can a mushroom grow in a room pot? Quite. If you use forest or garden soil, there may well be fungal spores or even part of the mycelium. There are no special signs associated with the appearance of a mushroom in a pot with a flower. Moreover, mushrooms are even grown specially at home, using the same pots for this. It is very easy to grow mushrooms in this way.

Advice! Most often, toadstool spores get into the pots, be careful not to try to eat them.

Why did mushrooms grow on the grave?

There is a belief that mushrooms grow on the graves of those who died from various serious illnesses, and picking mushrooms on the grave means inviting illness and adversity. In fact, mushrooms can grow if spores get into the ground. Accordingly, the condition for the presence of diseases in the deceased is not at all obligatory.

Important! Do not pick mushrooms on the grave. This can not be done not only because of beliefs, but for aesthetic reasons.

Witch's circle - mushrooms: signs

Mushrooms are also associated with legends about witches and witchcraft. There is even an expression "witch's circle". This is a circle formed by mushrooms in a natural way, while the grass inside the circle withers and dries for some unknown reason. Most likely, the mycelium simply gradually fills this circle, respectively, the grass has nowhere to grow, and it withers.

But the people said: if there are a lot of mushrooms, the unclean power raged, gained unprecedented power. Such mushroom circles were associated with the witches' coven and bypassed.

Whether or not to cut mushrooms from this circle is a personal matter for everyone. People who do not believe in legends and omens do not disdain such luck - where else can you collect a whole basket of mushrooms in 15 minutes? People who respect the beliefs bypass the "witch's circle" side, in no case go into it, and they no longer cut mushrooms so as not to disturb the forest spirits.

Grew up in the yard at the threshold: signs

If mushrooms have grown at the threshold, wait for the news. So says the folk tale. Also, mushrooms at the threshold are associated with wealth or an addition to the family. If the mushrooms are edible, the news will be good, if the toadstools, probably bad. In any case, these mushrooms should not be removed, especially if they do not interfere with walking and do not grow. If the mycelium began to grow actively and began to interfere strongly, dig up the ground. But you need to do this only with toadstools. Edible mushrooms that have grown at the doorstep can be safely eaten after heat treatment.

Signs for porcini mushrooms in June, July, August

White mushrooms are especially famous for signs. Most often, fly agarics are called neighbors of mushrooms. If there are fly agarics, look for a white mushroom nearby. The sign is especially relevant in the summer months: June, July and August.

Also, the appearance of morels is attributed to the summer sign of porcini mushrooms. They say that if the morels have departed, wait for the harvest of porcini mushrooms. Morels depart early, usually in June it is already problematic to find them. They also say that if there are no morels, then there will be no white mushrooms.

porcini mushrooms in July and August - a frequent and welcome find

Each mushroom picker has his own signs that have evolved over the years. Any mushroom picker values \u200b\u200bthese signs and believes in them.

You can eat all the mushrooms, here are just some of them - only once in a lifetime. Many signs about mushrooms are not familiar to modern people, but everyone knows this one. The point is that in no case should you take mushrooms that you do not know. It is very easy to get sick of this delicious dish. But it's not just about that. There are mushrooms that you can eat for a year, two, three, and then suddenly get very sick and even die. These mushrooms include pigs. Previously, they were collected with pleasure, salted, pickled and eaten. But today it has already been proven that they are poisonous, only their poison does not act immediately, but accumulates in the body for several years, and then it can “shoot” so that it will not be possible to save a person.

If mushrooms grow on the wall of the house, then the person who lives in it will become rich. It has been noticed that often what a person believes in with all his heart is sure to come true. But in this case, this is completely unrelated to this sign. You can believe that you will become rich if you get fired from your job, but if you do not believe in it with all your heart, then nothing will work. So for those who listen to the signs, but do not blindly believe in them, it should be noted that the mushrooms that have grown on the wall of the house will not bring anything but the destruction of the walls. If you have to repair a wall, or even build a new house, will you really become richer? It is best to immediately get rid of this disease of the walls, otherwise, you can make a lot of everyday problems.

If you see a small mushroom and leave it to grow further, then it will not grow anymore. It is popularly believed that the mushroom grows only as long as no one sees it. Any look of a person is an evil eye that does not allow him to grow further. Of course, centuries of human observation cannot be ignored. But no one sat and watched every little mushroom that they saw. Maybe someone cut off the grown mushroom, and next to that place grew another, small one. After all, they grow very quickly. Where there was nothing two days ago, today there may be a magnificent forest creature.

If a person loves to bow to the earth, then he will not be left without mushrooms. There is no need to argue here. It's about hard work. How do mushrooms grow? They can hide under leaves, under fallen needles. In order to find a good mushroom, you need to look under each tubercle, but so that the mycelium is not damaged. To do this, it is necessary not only to pick a stick in the ground, but also to bend over, carefully look under the leaf. You look, the most beautiful mushroom can be found. And someone can go around the whole forest, so nothing can be found.

A mushroom torn out with the ground is forever dead. This statement only looks like a sign, in fact - this is the real rule that should be followed by any person who goes to the forest to harvest. If you collect mushrooms that have plates under the hat, for example, russula, then they only need to be cut with a knife. But if you find those specimens that have a sponge under the hat, for example, white, boletus, boletus, Polish or butterdish, then they need to be twisted out of the ground. And be sure that the place where you picked the mushroom must be sprinkled with earth and preferably trampled down. In this case, in this place and next year you will be able to harvest a good harvest, and the mycelium will remain intact. We somehow encountered the fact that lazy people came for mushrooms. They just walked through the forest and dragged a rake behind them. Anything good was taken. But after them, in the most mushroom places after that, nothing grew for seven years, neither edible nor poisonous. It's easy to spoil, but it's better to get a crop every year.

Where you find one mushroom - there look for another. The fungus really stretches far. Therefore, if you find a good mushroom, then be sure to squat down, and while you are cleaning the found mushroom, look around. If you look carefully, you will definitely find at least one more, and if you're lucky, then more. This rule has been tested many times and has always worked.

When midges begin to fly, then you need to prepare baskets. Mushrooms can be found at almost any time of the year. They begin to appear in the spring, as soon as heavy rains pass. In summer, some varieties of mushrooms also grow. Even in winter, under the snow, you can dig up mushrooms if you know the places where they grow. One of our friends went for mushrooms exclusively in winter. He said that at this time the mushrooms, although glassy, were not eaten by worms. But the best time to pick mushrooms is autumn. It was at this time that midges began to pester people intrusively, feeling the approach of cold weather. Therefore, people say that if midges have become annoying, then it's time for mushrooms.

When the pines are sprinkled with golden pollen, that year the butterflies will go in droves. In this case, it's a figurative expression. Pine is an evergreen plant and is rarely seen with yellow needles unless the tree is sick. People have noticed that once every three or four years, an incomprehensible pollen of a mysterious golden color falls next to fallen pine needles. Biologists also do not explain this phenomenon. But it is in these years that you can harvest the largest harvest of oil - the most delicious mushrooms for marinade.

If the clouds began to cling to the tops of the forest, then take a basket and go for mushrooms. Low clouds are fog formation. When thick fog spreads over the earth, therefore, the earth is wet. And what is best for good mushroom growth? Of course, moisture! So it turns out that under such conditions you can always return from the forest with a good harvest.

If it is raining quietly and without wind, then it's time to gather for mushrooms. Strong winds with heavy rains - this is typical for summer, but not for autumn. It rains in autumn. Abundant? Yes. But extreme situations can no longer be expected. Therefore, any rain will be considered quiet. So, every rain is a signal, grab a basket and run into the forest.

There are a lot of fly agarics in the forest - which means that you should expect a lot of whites. Indeed, the growth conditions of these fungi are very similar. That's just the difference - some of them are poisonous, while others can be eaten and not be afraid. However, there is indeed a connection. However, fly agarics are always in sight, and whites are hiding. But the one who seeks, knowing about this sign, he will always be able to collect a full basket of porcini mushrooms, and maybe even more than one. On this occasion, there is another sign - the red fly agaric shows the way to the porcini mushroom. Go for fly agarics - you will definitely find the most elite mushrooms.

When it rains in the evening, wait for the mushrooms in the morning. Mushrooms grow really fast. And they grow mostly at night. No wonder people talk about everything that quickly appears, grows like mushrooms. Quite often, those who go for mushrooms every day from the season notice that where there was nothing yesterday, mushrooms are already growing today.

If you find a white one, make a stop. Mushrooms do not grow like normal plants. Their roots - mycelium - can stretch for several tens of meters. Therefore, mushrooms can appear anywhere. If you are lucky enough to find a white mushroom, and not only a white one, be sure to stop and carefully look around. It cannot be that in this place he was the only one. When an attentive mushroom picker looks around, it almost always turns out that he has landed on a good fruitful clearing.

If the paths in the forest are covered with mold, then there will be a lot of mushrooms this year. The people believe in this omen sacredly. The fact is that mushrooms are also mold, really tasty. If mold appears on the forest paths, it means that the most suitable weather has come for a good harvest of mushrooms.

And in winter I would eat a fungus, but deep snow. Usually no one picks mushrooms in winter. You can't see anything under the snow. However, old people claim that an experienced mushroom picker can always find mushrooms under the snow. Most often, this experience is used in the case when, by the will of circumstances, one has to spend the night in the forest by the fire. Under the snow, the mushrooms left over from autumn are very well preserved, but in the spring, when the snow begins to melt, they deteriorate very quickly. Spring mushrooms are not to be eaten. It is believed that they, like a sponge, absorb all the dirt that has accumulated on the ground during the winter.

The mushroom has outgrown - the man has found danger on his nose. Everything has its time. It is better to collect fewer mushrooms, but those that will be tasty and safe. The older the mushroom, the more likely it is to be poisoned, even if it is quite edible. The most delicious and safe mushrooms are only when they are small, young. Old mushrooms absorb everything bad from the earth, in addition, worms love them very much.

There are many signs from mushroom pickers among the people. And this is not all that knowledgeable people are talking about. But every person who is going to go into the forest should know the basic signs about mushrooms. Firstly, it is useful in order not to waste your time, and secondly, with such knowledge, you can collect much more good and tasty mushrooms..

Source : Superstition.Ru

A lot of mushrooms is a sign that is considered bad by the people. It originated only a few decades ago and promises humanity disasters, wars, death. Where did this belief come from? What other beliefs are associated with mushrooms? The answers to these questions are provided in this article.

Many mushrooms - to war, death

Why have mushroom pickers for many years now been suspicious of an unprecedented harvest, which they rejoiced in the old days? There is a saying "a lot of mushrooms - a lot of coffins." In this case, mushroom abundance is associated with an approaching bloody war that will claim many human lives.

It is interesting that the aforementioned sign is directly related to the Great Patriotic War, it did not exist before it. In 1940, an unprecedented mushroom harvest was noted, and already in 1941, the armed forces of Nazi Germany invaded the territory of the USSR. Since then, the abundance of mushrooms has always been considered by the people as a negative omen.

White mushrooms

There is another popular folk omen. A lot of porcini mushrooms is a sure sign that next year there is no need to wait for an abundance of harvest. This is due to the periodic degeneration of the mycelium, and therefore the annual high yield of mushrooms is not possible.

Another sign combines porcini mushrooms and fly agaric. Having found a fly agaric in the forest, the mushroom picker should carefully look around. There is a high probability that mushrooms grow nearby. has existed for many centuries. It is also believed that thickets of ferns indicate that aspen mushrooms hid nearby.

Seasons

A lot of mushrooms is a bad omen, but it can warn not only about upcoming bloody battles and deaths. If this situation persists throughout the summer, people must prepare for a long and harsh winter in order to survive it without loss. If June is sultry, you should not count on the abundant appearance of mushrooms, there will be very few of them. If there are a lot of midges in the summer, then there is no doubt that mushroom pickers will have an unprecedented harvest.

Among the people, a sign associated with autumn leaf fall is also popular. Its beginning warns that the time has come to collect the last mushroom layer this year, there may not be another chance. Surprisingly, the harsh and cold winter, according to popular belief, promises an unprecedented harvest of mushrooms. Finding them in late autumn, you can be sure that the cold will not come soon.

Search and find

How else do folk signs help experienced mushroom pickers? It turns out that the clothes and shoes in which a person goes to the forest for the harvest also play a role. If he remains barefoot during the search, only old mushrooms, or even poisonous ones, are waiting for him, so do not forget about shoes.

Another sign says that grass helps to find mushrooms. For a successful hunt, you need to put a few blades of grass in your pocket, opting for heterogeneous ones. Also, folk rumor recommends sticking branches from three trees into a scarf before heading into the forest for a mushroom harvest. Instead of a scarf, any hat is allowed.

Collect mushrooms

What other folk signs are associated with mushrooms? If you touch the mushroom, but do not pluck it, then its growth will certainly stop. The same force is attributed to the glance cast upon him. Seeing a hare while picking mushrooms, you should definitely follow him, the animal will certainly lead a person to mushroom places. However, it is forbidden to step on the trail of the beast without first lifting one or another object from the ground, for example, a stone. The lifted object must be thrown over the trail.

Collect a lot of mushrooms in the forest - to the war, which should soon break out. This sign has also existed since the infamous 1941, many mushroom pickers still believe in it.

Mushrooms on the wall

Of course, far from always people associated a plentiful mushroom harvest with an approaching war. Initially, their appearance in large numbers was considered a good omen. This was especially true for cases when mushrooms began to grow on the wall of a private house (external). It was believed that mushrooms promise the owners of the premises abundance, wealth, joy.

Why were mushrooms growing on the wall associated with the material well-being of homeowners? The belief is based on another sign, which claims that a plentiful mushroom harvest predicts a generous harvest of grain. Consequently, the inhabitants of the house will not know the lack of bread, they will always be full and satisfied. Now it is believed that to see not only in the forest, but also on the wall a lot of mushrooms - to war.

Vegetable world

When can you count on the harvest of boletus, if you focus on popular belief? It is believed that you can go to collect them immediately after the first fluff begins to fly from the aspen. The flowering of the pine indicates that the time has come to start looking for a granular butter dish, the efforts of mushroom pickers will certainly be crowned with success. In winter, you should definitely pay attention to how much snow lies on the branches of trees. If there is little snow, you should not hope for a plentiful harvest in summer and autumn, this applies not only to mushrooms, but also to berries.

What are the folk signs about mushrooms associated with flowers? For example, it is believed that lilac bloom predicts the imminent appearance of field mushrooms in large numbers. You can go for the harvest about two weeks after it begins to bloom. The flowering of jasmine is associated with the upcoming appearance of white mushrooms.

What can mushroom hunters expect from heather blossoms? Popular rumor claims that this event portends the appearance of mushrooms. It is also worth paying attention to the flowering of willow-tea. This suggests that it is time to go to the forest for boletus and boletus.

Special dates

Christmas Eve is traditionally celebrated on January 6th. Mushroom pickers should certainly pay attention to how many stars there are in the sky on Christmas Eve. If so, then there is no doubt that there will be a large number of mushrooms in the summer. A similar sign is associated with the appearance of berries.

Midsummer Day, which is celebrated on May 21, is also considered a special date. The downpour that happened that day predicts a plentiful mushroom harvest. The Day of Lukyan-Vetrenik (June 16) also makes a prediction for mushroom pickers, it’s great if on June 16 the rain does not stop throughout the day.

The seventh of July is another day to help you understand if a lot of mushrooms are expected. The sign says that if the night is starry, you can count on an unprecedented harvest. The Day of Natalia the Fescue has been celebrated on the eighth of September for many centuries, folk rumor tells at this time to go to the forest for mushrooms.

Rain and mushrooms

Rain is another factor that is recommended to take into account signs that are popular among the people. For example, if April is rich in showers, the summer months promise to be mushroomy. The rain falling on the Annunciation also predicts a bountiful harvest that will delight mushroom pickers.

If July is rainy, there is no doubt that there will be a lot of mushrooms in the next few months. If spring and summer are rich in showers, you should count on an abundance of milk mushrooms. At any time of the year, evening rain is considered a true prediction of mushroom day.

Various signs

Of course, people are occupied not only with the time of the appearance of mushrooms, but also with the place of their growth. When can a lot of mushrooms be found under the trees? The sign insists that they should be looked for there in the heat. This is due to the fact that they need shade. If it is warm and damp, they mainly concentrate in the clearings. The first summer fog signals the onset of mushroom season. Experienced mushroom hunters also pay attention to the steamy fog hanging over the forest. If the summer is rich in fogs, there will be no shortage of mushrooms.

It is believed that it is useless to go to the forest for mushrooms in the waning moon, the harvest will be very meager. Whereas the gatherer will not return to the growing moon without rich prey. Approximately on the tenth day after the full moon, you can count on an abundance of mushrooms. If russula appear earlier than porcini mushrooms, mushroom pickers will have an unsuccessful period.

It is bad if mushrooms appear ahead of time. Summer will be unfavorable for avid mushroom pickers. Chanterelles must be looked for under yellowed or yellow leaves, where they hide. The abundance of mushrooms predicts mold on old foliage.

What else do you need to know?

What else needs to be remembered by a person who wants to collect a lot of mushrooms? The sign says that before starting to hunt for the harvest, the gatherer must make a prostration to the forest. Also, folk wisdom recommends going for mushrooms early in the morning, in which case the mushroom picker will not return without prey. The one who neglects this advice, only fly agarics are waiting.

In addition, there is a popular sign that does not recommend using a plastic bucket to collect mushrooms. It is much better to use a wicker basket for this. It is believed that thanks to this, the mushrooms are able to breathe, which favorably affects the taste of the harvested crop. Also, our ancestors believed that the one who walks slowly will find the largest number. Hunting for mushrooms does not tolerate fussiness, haste, otherwise they will simply "hide".

Instead of output

Should I unconditionally trust the signs described in this article? Many of them are not at all the fruit of someone's imagination, but the result of many years of observations of our ancestors over the plant world, as a result of which certain natural patterns were discovered. Consequently, they help mushroom pickers to harvest a rich harvest and save time spent searching. Rely on them or not - everyone decides for himself.

Autumn is known not only for the beauty of nature preparing for a long winter sleep, but also for its many generous gifts. And today we are not talking about the products that you can grow in your garden, but about what our forests are rich in. More specifically, about mushrooms. These amazing natural creatures are associated with many folk signs and superstitions, noticed by mushroom pickers and passed down from generation to generation. Today we will talk about the sign, to which a lot of mushrooms appear.

Interpretation of signs about mushrooms

According to folk tales, not in all cases a large number of mushrooms is a blessing. Our ancestors were especially wary of various natural anomalies. And when the favorite delicacy of many appeared in abundance, it was perceived as a definite warning that shocks were coming.

But even despite this, the mushroom season is always looked forward to. Mushroom pickers try to guess how fruitful it will be. Engaging in "silent hunting" is one of the favorite activities of many people. A large number of different beliefs and signs are associated with mushrooms.

So, the following facts will indicate a good harvest of mushrooms:

at Christmas, “stars” sparkle brightly on the road;
on the night before Christmas, as well as on Epiphany, many stars appeared in the sky;
it rains on the Annunciation; if on this day there is a severe frost - do not be upset, the sign indicates an abundance of milk mushrooms;
it rains all April;
on glades, paths, on an old leaf left over from last year, there is abundant mold;

Also, the fact that there will be a lot of mushrooms, you will learn from a number of signs during the mushroom season itself.

The most important indicator is the presence of rains, because after them a lot of mushrooms grow (especially mushrooms).

Also, strong fogs will indicate that it is time to prepare baskets and go to the forest. The appearance of the first summer fog will be just a sign for you that the mushroom season is coming in the near future. And if fogs have become commonplace, there will be a lot of mushrooms.

According to the signs, you can also calculate the place in which the forest beauties are hiding from prying eyes:

if the weather is hot and dry, mushrooms should be looked for under the trees, in the shade;
in warm but damp weather, mushrooms scatter across the clearings.

Our ancestors were so inventive that they even learned to set a specific time when certain varieties of mushrooms appear:

so, when the pine tree begins to bloom, it means that butterflies have appeared;
rye has begun to sprout - it's time to take a basket and go look for boletus;
when the rye ripened, the second crop of boletus boletus ripened along with it;
fluff appears on the aspen - you can prepare for the appearance of boletus;
when oats ripen, feel free to go looking for mushrooms.

Different types of mushrooms interact with each other in different ways. Based on this indicator, you can also make a certain forecast:

if there are waves, milk mushrooms will soon appear;
spotted fly agarics with bright red hats - be careful, white, “royal” mushrooms are hiding somewhere not far from them;
if you find one oiler, you should look for others next to it.

Many of the experienced mushroom pickers are of the opinion that the “mushroom index” is able to predict future events. So our distant great-great-grandmothers were sure that a lot of mushrooms appeared before the war. And there was plenty of evidence for that. For example, the old-timers recalled that the beginning of the summer of 1941 was very mushroomy. On the edges of many regions of Central Russia, chanterelles and butterflies suddenly began to appear. At first, people rejoiced, collected gifts from nature, and very soon, a few days later, the Great Patriotic War began.

Other signs and superstitions about mushrooms

Separately, I would like to dwell on white mushrooms. Their large number has always been associated in parallel with a good harvest of bread. The people even had a special saying for this occasion: "When it's mushroom, then it's bread."

In the event that mushrooms began to appear on the walls of a house, this promised a very rich year for the owner of the dwelling. Those who give their preference to "quiet hunting" for mushrooms are firmly convinced that porcini mushrooms usually hide near fly agarics and love their neighbors very much. Therefore, if you suddenly stumble upon a fly agaric in the forest, take a close look at your surroundings: it is likely that mushrooms are hiding somewhere nearby.

Other mushroom pickers believe that by the presence of fern thickets it is easy to detect the area where aspen mushrooms grow, although others believe that only fly agarics grow next to them. And this, if we remember the previous sign, will again lead us to porcini mushrooms.

If you notice a large number of porcini mushrooms in the forest, immediately grab the baskets and run to harvest, because next year may not be so successful. Every year there is a rebirth of the mycelium, plus porcini mushrooms are a very popular product.

The appearance of porcini mushrooms in the forest is also indicated by the flowering of jasmine, and this can also be determined by the heavily swarming midges. You can go on a mushroom picking trip after good heavy rains have passed, and it is important that August is also not stingy with rainfall. And also a very good time for a trip into the forest is a period when a lot of mold appears on the paths.

And according to skeptics, there are never too many mushrooms in principle. Therefore, stop thinking about the interpretation of this or that sign - rather, run into the forest and return from there with a basket full of porcini mushrooms, oil, honey agaric, chanterelles and other yummy!

There is a folk saying: mushroom summer - to war. And 2013 turned out to be rich in mushrooms ...

But this sign, like many others, "does not guarantee" anything. So, for example, it was in 2006. Then the mushroom pickers also rejoiced, and the connoisseurs of signs frowned. A whole article devoted to the topic of mushrooms and war was prepared in 2006 by the Novoe Delo newspaper from Nizhny Novgorod. We publish it.

There was one interesting moment in the series "Death of the Empire", which was recently shown on Channel One. The heroes discussed that there were too many mushrooms this summer. "To be war," summed up one of them. The story was set in 1914...

Skeptics will say that all this is fiction. However, in fact, evidence from contemporaries has survived that the summer of 1914 was indeed one of the most mushroomy. Just like the summer of 1941. "There was still a forest nearby .... We went to this forest for mushrooms. Mushrooms were apparently invisible, especially porcini. People then said that porcini mushrooms were for the war and, however, there were a lot of them," recalls the veteran of the Great Patriotic War Nadezhda Petrovna. Mentions of the mushroom summer of 41 are also found in other memoirs of war participants.

Yes, and in our time, too, there are confirmations of this sign.

“I remember that in the summer of 1993 I picked up a whole mountain of mushrooms, I was still surprised then,” one experienced mushroom picker told us. - And in October 1993, Yeltsin's tanks fired at the parliament. So I believed in this sign.

They say that there were many mushrooms in our forests in 1996, when the second Chechen campaign began. Mushroom was the summer of 1997, with the Balkan crisis that began then. And here again the mushroom summer ....

Maybe it's not by chance that the mushroom became a symbol of war? After all, even a deadly cloud from a nuclear explosion has the shape of a mushroom ... And the mushrooms themselves still remain a mystery to both science and people.

“Mushrooms are like aliens,” says the artist Leonid Kolosov, who dedicated many of his works to these mysterious creatures of nature. - When I wrote them, I had the feeling that they control me, and not I control the process. Mushrooms in general are such an amazing thing - they are not plants, not animals, they do not look like anything at all ...

Even modern science cannot accurately answer the question of what mushrooms are. There are at least three versions of their origin: they could have appeared from protozoa, from algae and from bacteria. For a long time, scientists struggled over how to classify them. On the one hand, mushrooms are similar to plants. But they have no roots, no leaves, no flowers, not even seeds. And they cannot carry out photosynthesis: that is, absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. But this is one of the main functions of plants.

Science has proven that some mushrooms can travel short distances! And some mushroom species are divided into "boys and girls", which makes them more like animals. In addition, fungi have their own primitive metabolism and they produce proteins, including the basic amino acids that are characteristic of the animal world. But mushrooms do not see, do not make sounds and do not bite. Therefore, they cannot be classified as animals.

There were even fantastic versions. In a 16th-century German herbalist, mushrooms were called "children of the gods." And the French botanist of the 18th century, Veyan, assured that mushrooms were specially invented by the devil in order to disrupt the harmony of nature and drive plant researchers to despair.

By the way, mushrooms have always been suspected of discrediting ties with evil spirits. This was especially evident in the harsh centuries of the Middle Ages. As you know, some mushrooms grow in a regular circle. Such circles were called "witch rings". Particularly suspicious was the fact that the grass within these circles was drying up. It was believed that witches held a sabbath in this place. And in Holland they seriously believed that an enchanted treasure was stored in such a ring.

Ecologists also have a wary attitude towards mushrooms. It is believed that mushrooms absorb various harmful substances and chemicals. Therefore, you can also get poisoned by an edible mushroom, for example, if it grew somewhere near the road.

In general, the reputation of mushrooms is not the most trustworthy. So why, in addition to everything they said, should they not also be the heralds of war? Look, the Middle East is now restless, and the situation in the Caucasus is complicated. Is there anything else that could happen?

And this summer something strange is going on with mushrooms. The first crops of chanterelles and honey mushrooms appeared in June, that is, abnormally early. However, biologists took this calmly. As they explained to us, the mycelium had accumulated juices since last autumn - then there was no such harvest. Therefore, this year the mushrooms went early. This has already happened in 2003 and 2004. With the current harvest, there is nothing special either: the summer was not dry, there was enough moisture, so the mushrooms climbed.

As for the connection between mushrooms and war, historians have no official data on this. In addition, people call a large harvest of wheat and a huge number of berries in the forests as harbingers of misfortune.

But if signs exist, it means that there is something in them. Although, of course, it would be better if such signs did not come true.