organs during pregnancy. Changes in the structure and functions of organs during pregnancy. Internal organs of a pregnant woman

He needs more and more space, and the internal organs are forced to retreat under the onslaught of the uterus. Naturally, this is not without consequences. Shortness of breath, heartburn and bladder weakness are typical companions of the last weeks of pregnancy. However, individual organs cope surprisingly well with an extraordinary load. After giving birth, they all quickly return to their rightful places.

The child and the uterus are gradually pushing the internal organs.

Bladder

The bladder begins to react very early to the changes caused by pregnancy - long before the belly is rounded. The sphincter of the bladder is especially sensitive to the increased release of progesterone into the blood. This hormone takes care of the relaxation of the muscles so that the child can grow without interference. Its action also affects the bladder: the sphincter ceases to function flawlessly. And if you add pressure from the uterus, then only one thing remains - do not lose sight of the nearest toilet. Try to raise your stomach a little while urinating - then the bladder will empty completely, and you will not need to run to the toilet so often.

Heart

This hollow muscular organ now pumps about 1.5 liters more blood than it did before pregnancy. It is good that the heart is securely hidden in the depths of the chest - even by the end of pregnancy, the uterus cannot encroach on its usual position. However, palpitations and a feeling of tightness in the chest still appear quite often. This is due to the fact that oxygen coming from the lungs is sometimes not enough. Then the heart starts beating faster to provide your baby with oxygen no matter what.

With your physical activity, you can support the heart in its hard work. Particularly suitable for this are sports that require a certain amount of endurance, such as swimming or long walks.

With a strong heartbeat, it is best to lie down for a while. Make sure that the upper body is raised, try to place your legs higher too. In this position, the placenta is particularly well supplied with blood.

Stomach

From the 34th week of pregnancy, when the baby begins to gain weight by 200 g weekly, your stomach is not able to take in even half of the usual diet. And this despite the fact that you, in general, would not refuse to eat well.

The stomach is the organ that suffers the most from lack of space due to the growing uterus. Due to constant pressure from below, the esophageal sphincter opens slightly, stomach acid rises into the esophagus and causes heartburn. Improvement can be achieved by eating little and often, while trying to wear loose clothing.

Liver

The liver is the most important organ of metabolism. During pregnancy, she also has to work at full capacity. From food, she extracts all the nutrients you and your child need, and at the same time takes care of retaining and removing all harmful substances from the body. Because the liver is made of malleable tissue, it can soften. Help her: do not consume too many fats, the molecules of which are broken down with great difficulty. Be sure to consult a doctor if you feel severe itching all over your body. The reason may be liver problems. In this case, you will need special treatment.

Lungs

In the last third of pregnancy, the volume of the lungs is reduced by one quarter, since both of them are cramped by a large uterus. The result is shortness of breath. When you walk up the stairs or even just dry off with a towel after a shower, you may feel short of breath. Toward the end of pregnancy, after the 36th week, the pressure on the lungs suddenly weakens, which means that the baby's head has sunk into the small pelvis. If you find yourself panting and gasping for air, stop and concentrate fully on your breathing for a few minutes. Try to take at least every second breath through your nose. Exhale through your mouth, while letting all the air out of your lungs to the end. Continue breathing in this way until your breathing returns to normal.

The movement is of great benefit and easy. Walking or cycling for half an hour every day, or spending the same half an hour in the pool, improves the oxygen supply to both mother and child.

Intestines

The intestines are no easier than the bladder - the hormone progesterone and cramped conditions limit its functioning. Not surprisingly, many women suffer from constipation towards the end of their pregnancy. But now problems with the intestines are especially unpleasant, because the stomach makes itself felt with a constant feeling of fullness and heartburn. Drink more, find time for exercise every day and watch your diet - your menu should have as many dietary fiber as possible. These measures will help your digestion stay on top and prevent constipation.

But if the time for prevention has already been missed, eat prunes soaked in water and immediately after that drink the water in which they soaked. Flaxseed also has a mild laxative effect.

Pregnancy is a natural process for the female body, and nature made sure that the uterus, which grows as the child grows, is located in the abdominal cavity with maximum convenience. However, at the same time, she has to push other internal organs. How are they placed there? How are the internal organs located during pregnancy?

In order for all systems and internal organs of the mother's body to function normally and perform their main duties, certain changes must also occur in them and with them. We should not forget that now the internal organs of a woman have to take care of the development of the fetus. And, of course, every woman who is carrying a child feels these ongoing changes from the very first months of pregnancy.

Location of the genitals

It is no coincidence that the internal genital organs come first. Indeed, at first, the changes taking place in the body of a pregnant woman capture them.

• The uterus grows: its volume, weight and mass of muscle fibers increase.
• Along with the uterus, the ovaries also increase.
• During pregnancy, the vagina also changes. Its mucous membrane becomes looser, and the walls acquire a special elasticity. This is understandable - after all, they will have to stretch and let the baby through as he moves through the birth canal.

Location of the digestive system

1. The intestines are the first to respond to the growing uterus. First, it rises up, and then simply goes to the sides, skipping the uterus forward. Unfortunately, this reduces its tone and peristalsis, which is why pregnant women often have constipation.
2. Of course, such an internal organ as the stomach cannot stand aside either - it reacts to the pressure of the uterus with heartburn, especially since the esophageal sphincter is now in a relaxed state under the influence of progesterone.
3. Describing the location of the internal organs during pregnancy, we must not forget about the liver. In the second half of pregnancy, as the uterus grows, it goes up and slightly to the side. Sometimes this causes biliary colic because the bile ducts cannot function at full capacity.

The location of the bladder during pregnancy

The bladder remains in its original place and is subjected to constant pressure from the uterus. That is why pregnant women so often want to go to the toilet - after all, the useful capacity of the bladder is somewhat reduced. And although the kidneys also remain in their original place, they now carry a double burden, cleansing both the mother's body and the body of the unborn baby.

Internal organs of a pregnant woman

Cardiovascular system during pregnancy

A child growing in a woman's body needs constant nutrition and oxygen supply. At the same time, blood enters it through a special additional placental circle of blood circulation, which means that its volume must be increased. But this gives an additional and very serious load on the cardiovascular system, the mass of the heart muscle increases, and it contracts much faster. Pregnant women have probably noticed how their pulse accelerates. The frequency of his strokes can reach 100 beats per minute or more.

The location of the respiratory organs

The growing uterus supports the diaphragm and limits the amplitude of its movement. But the lungs increase in volume due to the swelling of the bronchi, and work more actively. The respiratory rate increases. Pregnant women are especially advised to monitor the normal functioning of the internal organs and lungs, since at the end of pregnancy they function especially hard and the development of inflammation is not excluded.

Changes in the internal organs that occur in the female body in connection with pregnancy are a completely natural process; after childbirth, everything returns to its previous state again.

Since the birth of life on earth, the purpose of a woman is the continuation of the human race. The structure of her internal organs suggests the possibility of functioning in the state of bearing a child. The body quickly adapts to increased stress and changes, creating favorable conditions for the development of the fetus and the subsequent resolution of pregnancy. Many processes in a woman's body are rebuilt, the organs change their size and location, they adapt to new, temporary conditions. In the third trimester of pregnancy, the internal organs of a woman, due to the growth of the fetus, become crowded. Increasing, the uterus presses and displaces the internal organs of the small pelvis more and more.

1. From the first days of pregnancy, a woman feels signs of change. Taste sensations change: the expectant mother has a craving for salty, sour or sweet foods. Non-acceptance by the body of some products, and vice versa, an acute desire to consume specific foods, such as chalk or soap. Including a sharply negative reaction to various odors.
2. Often pregnancy is manifested in increased appetite. This is not surprising, because the growth of a new life requires building material, vitamins and various nutrients. In addition, there is a global change in the hormonal background, which can manifest itself in the form of nervousness, irritability and sudden emotional swings.
3. Without a doubt, there are external signs of the manifestation of the pregnancy process, but this is only the tip of the Iceberg, because the reason for this is global internal changes.

Uterus and external genitalia

1. First of all, after conception, the organs of the reproductive system of the mother begin their changes. Immediately after the implantation of the fetal egg, the uterus begins to increase in size. If in the normal state its weight is from 19.8 to 26 g, then in the middle of the term it reaches up to 50 g, and in the last weeks up to 1 kg and reaches the upper edge of the sternum in height. By the time of delivery, its internal volume increases by more than 500 times.
2. By the end of the first month of pregnancy, the uterus is the size of a chicken egg, and at the end of the term it looks like a filled bag. Its outer part, visible with the help of mirrors, is pale pink in color with a smooth surface. The inside of the uterus during pregnancy, which can be seen using photos taken with an endoscopic device for examining internal organs, looks velvety and loose.
3. During childbirth, the uterus contracts dynamically, which contributes to the birth of a child. Spasms occur through muscle fibers, the number and length of which increases rapidly from the moment of conception.
4. The inner mucous surface of the uterus loosens during pregnancy, its walls become elastic and supple.
5. The outer labia also lend themselves to change, become elastic, increase in size, change color.

All these changes are aimed at facilitating the appearance of the child and its unhindered passage through the birth canal.

Changes in the circulatory and cardiovascular system

heart during pregnancy

1. No matter how strange it may sound, but the circulatory and cardiovascular systems are also involved in the process of fetal development. During the gestation of the baby in the mother's body, a second full-fledged circulatory system is formed - the placental.
2. The amount of blood circulating in the vascular system of a woman increases. Since the fetus needs nutrients and oxygen, the heart of a pregnant woman works with additional loads. For 9 months, the volume of blood circulating in the body of a woman increases by about 1.5 liters, and the pulsation frequency increases to 100 beats per minute and higher. Such changes lead to an actual increase in heart muscle mass and a more frequent heartbeat.
3. The dynamic work of the heart indicates that the child does not have enough oxygen, so the muscle begins to pump blood more intensively in order to make up for its lack in the mother's body. If you feel an increase in the rhythm of the muscle, lie on your back and raise your legs. So you will improve the supply of oxygen to the placenta.
4. Since it is the heart, as one of the most important and fragile internal organs, that experiences a lot of stress during childbirth, it must be spared. When carrying a child, do not carry weights, try not to overwork and exclude power sports during pregnancy. Otherwise, after the birth of the child, weakness of the heart muscle, hypertension and the associated deterioration in the quality of life may develop.

Arterial pressure

1. Blood pressure directly depends on the functioning of the circulatory system. In the first weeks of pregnancy, women often experience a decrease in pressure, and in the last, on the contrary, there is a tendency to a planned increase in its indicators.
2. Often during pregnancy is a decrease in hemoglobin in the mother's blood. This phenomenon is caused by a lag in the growth of the mass of erythrocytes from the growth in the volume of blood circulating in the vascular system. In this case, prescribe drugs containing iron.
3. Blood pressure is an important factor affecting the health of the expectant mother, pregnancy and fetal development. That is why its level is the object of close attention of the doctor for all 9 months, up to childbirth. Each scheduled visit to the gynecologist begins with a blood pressure measurement. Small deviations in indicators do not cause concern, but significant deviations are signs of a violation of the normal process of the course of pregnancy.

The venous system during pregnancy

1. The venous system of a pregnant woman is under tremendous stress. Every day, the child presses more and more on the inferior vena cava, which is responsible for blood circulation in the uterus, pelvic organs and legs, than deforms it, especially when a woman sleeps lying on her back.
2. Without control, this process can contribute to the development of severe postpartum complications, such as varicose veins and hemorrhoids. Many successful mothers suffer from this disease for years after the birth of the baby.
3. To prevent such pathological changes, women in the position are forbidden to sleep on their backs, and to improve blood flow, it is recommended to put a small pillow under their feet.

Respiratory system

1. The respiratory system of the expectant mother must provide the fetus with enough oxygen.
2. The lungs function in unusual conditions, the diaphragm is under ever-increasing pressure from the increasing size of the uterus, their volume increases, and the mucous membrane enveloping the bronchi swells. The compressed organs make it difficult to breathe, which becomes more frequent and deeper.
3. To restore a measured breathing process, women during pregnancy are prescribed a mandatory set of exercises for the lungs. Such gymnastics is a prophylactic against the development of inflammatory processes in the organs of the respiratory system. Daily walking and moderate physical activity have a beneficial effect on the respiratory system.
4. By the end of pregnancy, the volume of the lungs is reduced by about a quarter, but before delivery, the pressure on the respiratory organs weakens, and the diaphragm descends, as the child, preparing for childbirth, descends lower to the birth canal.

Digestive system during pregnancy

1. Changes during pregnancy also affect the digestive system of a woman. In addition to visible changes, such as an increase in appetite and adjustment of taste preferences, the digestive system is undergoing more global internal metamorphoses.
2. The dynamically growing uterus displaces the intestines, first it rises, and then moves apart and goes to the sides, passing the uterus with the fetus down to the birth canal. Such metamorphoses cannot but affect the work of the intestines. The tone of the rectum decreases, emptying becomes difficult. To alleviate the condition, doctors prescribe plenty of fluids, a regular exercise schedule, and a special diet plan with enough fiber. To combat constipation, pregnant mothers are advised to use prunes, previously soaked in water, as well as flaxseed as a laxative.
3. The stomach suffers more than other organs from the pressure of the growing uterus, especially in the later stages, this is very noticeable for the female body. Experiencing increasing fetal pressure, the ajar sphincter allows gastric juice to pass into the esophagus, which leads to heartburn. You can get rid of the unpleasant burning sensation with the help of mineral water, as well as eating in small portions and, if possible, not at bedtime.

urinary system during pregnancy

1. The bladder also reacts to pregnancy. An increase in progesterone in a woman's blood helps to relax the muscles of the sphincter of the bladder, which, together with the pressure of the uterus, leads to frequent urge to urinate, even in the early stages.
2. Since the uterus presses on the bladder, it does not allow it to empty completely. In the later stages, pregnant women are advised to slightly raise the tummy when urinating, in this case, the emptying of the bladder will be more complete, and you will have to go to the toilet less often.

Breasts during pregnancy

Some women at the beginning, and the vast majority in the middle of pregnancy, feel changes in the mammary glands. The general hormonal restructuring leads to an increase in the level of prolactin, estrogen and progesterone, which causes metamorphoses with breast size and nipples in particular. Before childbirth and immediately after childbirth, the mammary glands begin to produce colostrum, and then milk.

liver during pregnancy

1. The liver is the main filter that regulates metabolism in the body. It cleanses the blood of decay products, thereby neutralizing toxins and preventing harm to the fetus.
2. Like all other organs, the liver, experiencing the pressure of the uterus, shifts sideways and upwards. In this regard, the expectant mother may experience difficulties with the outflow of bile and, as a result, periodic colic in this area.
3. Rigid nutrition in such conditions helps the liver to cope with the stress of pregnancy. Failure to comply with the recommended standards is fraught with consequences in the form of severe itching throughout the body. In this case, it is necessary to undergo a course of special treatment.

Kidneys during pregnancy

1. The kidneys during pregnancy, although they do not change their position, but also experience increased stress, working for two organisms at the same time.
2. In women with one kidney, the function of both organs is replaced by one. It should be remembered that the reserves of renal activity are not infinite. In this case, it does not really matter which kidney is missing, although it is the right side that is subject to major changes during pregnancy.
3. Expectant mothers with one kidney are given special attention, as they are at high risk. In such women, during pregnancy, polyhydramnios and weakness of labor can develop. Although with proper observation and management of pregnancy, the child is born completely healthy, with normal body weight.

The skeletal system during pregnancy

1. The hormones progesterone and relaxin, accumulating in the blood, lead to a gradual leaching of calcium from the mother's body.
2. Forming bone tissue, the fetus also consumes a large amount of the mineral. This process is extremely important, since a lack of calcium can lead to pathologies in the development of the child, as well as to unpleasant consequences in the mother's body: tooth decay, problems with the spine and bones. It is during this period that the pelvic bones and their joints become elastic.

Endocrine glands during pregnancy

The process of pregnancy also affects the activity of the endocrine glands. In addition to an increase in size, the hormone prolactin begins to be produced, intended for the formation of colostrum, and subsequently breast milk.

Ultrasound of the internal organs during pregnancy

1. Ultrasound of the abdominal cavity during pregnancy reveals violations of the structure of internal organs. Ultrasound monitoring of pregnant women is carried out from the earliest dates and up to childbirth.
2. Specialists monitor the correct development of the child, his condition, determine the sex, prevent possible pathologies, can identify or exclude malformations, and also calculate the date of birth.
3. In case of pain in the abdominal cavity, ultrasound of the internal organs during pregnancy is indicated for the timely detection of pathologies and their elimination.

Mother Nature is wise and prudent. She created the woman's body in such a way that the loads endured during pregnancy were justified and prevented. Changes in the size and position of the internal organs during pregnancy are completely natural and are due to physiological processes in the changing body of a woman. All these changes are aimed at preserving the child and its full development. Sometimes pregnancy gives a woman discomfort, discomfort and even pain, but this is a temporary phenomenon. After the successful resolution of childbirth, the woman's body quickly returns to normal.

The process of pregnancy and the birth of a baby is a completely normal physiological phenomenon for all women, since since ancient times nature has provided all the conditions for childbirth. The body of a woman is designed to ensure its proper functioning while a small life grows inside the mother. Naturally, after conception, changes occur in all organs and systems of the expectant mother, as the body adapts to a new state for it, its main task is to preserve the baby and ensure its proper development.

Already from the first months of pregnancy, a woman can feel the restructuring of her organs, which used to work in a completely different mode. This condition is quite normal, as long as it is not accompanied by any pathological process.

From the very moment of conception, the genitals of the expectant mother begin to change significantly. The uterus, in which the fetus will grow for nine months, begins to increase tenfold. Before pregnancy, the normal weight of the uterus is about 50 grams, and by the end of pregnancy, it can reach a kilogram or more. In parallel, the volume of its cavity can increase and by the time of delivery it can increase by 550 times. Also, the number of muscle fibers in the uterus increases, the ligaments lengthen to ensure the normal development of the fetus.

During pregnancy, the size of the ovaries can change, significantly increasing in volume. And in one of them settles "to produce special hormones that ensure the normal course of pregnancy. The walls of the vagina during pregnancy become more elastic, like other external genitalia. Loosening the tissues should facilitate the process of childbirth, so that the child can more easily pass through the birth canal.

Among other things, the organs of urination and digestion change significantly. Most pregnant women notice changes in their taste preferences, their appetite increases, mothers are drawn to sour and salty foods, to unusual products such as clay, chalk, soap, and their sense of smell changes. The process is explained by a change in the tone of the vagus nerve, which regulates the work of most internal organs.

The growing uterus significantly affects the state of the intestine - under the pressure of the uterus, it shifts upward and its tone decreases. Such a shift can cause constipation in the expectant mother. , which also feels the pressure of the uterus, reacts to this, so you need to constantly drink mineral water and give up late dinners. Increased urination is due to the fact that the uterus presses on.

During pregnancy, it experiences a great load, since it is a natural filter, providing cleansing of the decay products of the mother's body and neutralizing toxins that harm the baby. Its location may change, pushing the uterus up, turning it on its side. In this state, the outflow of bile is somewhat difficult, which often contributes to the appearance of colic. The cardiovascular system works with the same tension in the body. Since a small body needs to be supplied with the necessary amount of oxygen and other useful substances, the heart works in double mode.

In connection with the increase in the volume of blood circulating through the body, another circle of blood circulation appears - the placental. Such processes increase the mass of the heart muscle and are responsible for the frequency of its contraction. Therefore, during pregnancy, the rate of heart beats increases markedly, reaching up to 90 beats per minute. Blood pressure may also change, in the first trimeter it is often low, and in the second it rises slightly. A pregnant woman needs to carefully monitor her pressure, since a sharp decrease or increase in pressure indicates pregnancy complications.

Some changes will also take place in the respiratory system, since the body needs a large amount of oxygen. However, the diaphragm will have a somewhat limited movement, which will affect the strengthening of the lungs - breathing will become deeper, its frequency will increase. The volume of the lungs may also increase, the bronchial mucosa may swell somewhat and the tissues will become more juicy.

In the last months of pregnancy, changes in the respiratory system and problems with gas exchange can lead to respiratory diseases. To avoid such situations, experts ask the expectant mother to practice various breathing techniques that can saturate the body with oxygen in the required amount.

All changes that occur with the female body during pregnancy are a normal physiological phenomenon. Since the female body is able to change the rhythm of work, adapting to new conditions, it can ensure the normal development and formation of the fetus. This restructuring of the organs is a temporary phenomenon and disappears almost immediately after childbirth.

Pregnancy is a unique process, as a result of which the structure of all internal organs changes completely. The physiological changes that the internal organs undergo are natural and provided for by nature. In the body of a woman, everything is provided for the successful completion of pregnancy, but the body is subjected to a strong load. Almost every organ works in extreme conditions.

Physiological changes in a woman's body begin immediately after conception. The body is intensively rebuilt, trying to adapt to new conditions and loads as soon as possible, because the main task of the female body during pregnancy is the normal development of the fetus and the preservation of pregnancy.

Changes in the genitals

The very first changes are observed in the female genital organs.

• The vagina becomes loose, elastic, increases in size. Thanks to this, it will be easier for the child to pass through the birth canal, and the woman will survive the birth process with less trauma.
• The uterus increases significantly in size and increases its muscle mass (before pregnancy, the weight of the uterus is 50 g, before childbirth, more than 1 kg) and size. Thanks to this developing fetus, it is comfortable in the womb, and all the necessary conditions are created for its full development. The fibers of the uterus increase and stretch, muscle mass increases.
• The ovaries enlarge and descend downward, adjacent to the uterus. In one of the ovaries, the corpus luteum begins to be produced, which is responsible for the production of the hormones progesterone and tarragon. Closer to the third month of pregnancy, the corpus luteum dies off, since the necessary amount of progesterone from that moment on will be produced in the placenta.
• The labia minora and labia majora also increase in size and have a loose structure. A slightly bluish color is the norm for this period.

The process of restructuring the female genital organs is fully automated. After childbirth, the organs gradually return to their original size. An exception may be injuries received during childbirth.

Digestive organs

The location of the internal organs during pregnancy completely changes. Because of this forced change, a woman experiences severe discomfort, the body works in a hard mode, all systems are overloaded.

Location of the gastrointestinal tract

With each new month, the fetus grows and gains its weight. Accordingly, the uterus increases and begins to put pressure on the gastrointestinal tract. The stomach itself rises up to the diaphragm. Under pressure from the fetus, the stomach spills gastric juice into the esophagus, which is why pregnant women often suffer from attacks of heartburn. Also in the last months of pregnancy, there are frequent cases of involuntary vomiting, which occurs because the baby jerked a leg or a pen and accidentally touched the stomach. After childbirth, the organ falls into place, and unpleasant sensations leave the woman in labor.

The intestine is subjected to strong compression, so it has no choice but to spread out and go up and a little to the sides. Due to the progesterone produced by the corpus luteum, all the muscles in the body relax. The same thing happens with the intestines. For this reason, processes such as flatulence, constipation appear. Peristalsis practically does not work. To help the gases and stools pass out, you need to regularly do a small massage of the abdomen, moving in a circular motion in a clockwise direction. It is also necessary to make small physical activity, light exercises (especially for pregnant women). All this will alleviate the condition of the expectant mother and help her wait for resolution from the burden with less discomfort.

Liver, kidneys, bladder

All major organs rise up during pregnancy, but the structure and location of the bladder does not allow it to rise above the fetus. Therefore, it is subjected to strong pressure from the uterus and the constantly moving fetus. Due to this, urination is greatly increased. For longer periods, there are cases of involuntary urination, which is caused by careless pressing of the baby on the bladder. During childbirth, the urinary tract is subjected to strong pressure, sometimes a special catheter must be inserted to restore the normal process of urination. Soon all processes are restored, and problems with the bladder disappear.

The liver works for two, acts as a filter, cleanses the body of harmful decay products, neutralizes the toxins accumulated in the body. Due to the strong pressure of the uterus, she is forced to rise a little up and take a lateral position. Because of this, the normal outflow of bile is disturbed, renal colic appears.

The kidneys also carry a double burden. They are busy filtering, cleansing, removing harmful substances from the body.

The cardiovascular system

In the body of a woman during pregnancy, another, third circulatory system appears - the placental. Now the mother's heart supplies blood and necessary substances not only to her body, but also to the baby's body. Thanks to all this, the amount of blood in the woman's body increases, the muscles of the heart also increase - they need to pump blood with double force, the load increases, the mother's heart performs up to 90 beats per minute!

In the first trimester of pregnancy, for this reason, there may be a breakdown, a decrease in pressure, dizziness, etc. From the second trimester until childbirth, another reaction appears - blood pressure increases. The attending physician should monitor the slightest changes in the condition of a pregnant woman, because his task is to save the fetus and the expectant mother.

Lungs

The task for the lungs is to saturate the body with oxygen. To cope with this task, the lungs increase their volume, the bronchi increase greatly, breathing becomes deep. Due to compression by the diaphragm, the load on the lungs increases.

At the end of pregnancy, all organs in the body fall into place and fully restore their functions.

Changes in female organs are temporary. After childbirth, in 90% they restore their previous condition.