Enlarged norms of time for maintenance, repair and metrological support of instrumentation and automation. Time limits for maintenance of relay protection and automation devices

One of the current compendia that contains maintenance standards and allows you to determine the number of personnel, as well as the cost of maintenance of security systems.
Here are excerpts from this document, which is called:

"Labor standards for auxiliary work in housing and communal services"

2.6. Maintenance and current repair of radio and television equipment and low-current equipment

2.6.1. Installation and repair of individual receiving antennas *

Approximate list of works. Determining and preparing the installation site for the antenna, lifting the antenna to the roof of the building, assembling the antenna, connecting the drop cable, connecting the antenna to the lightning protection device, laying the cable along the roof, entering the cable into the room, soldering the plug, turning on the TV and orienting the antenna to the best image, quality verification work.

Checking the absence of voltage on the mast and guys. Loosening and removing guy wires, lowering and repairing the antenna, checking the reliability of connecting the drop cable and fastening the elements, installing the antenna with fastening guy lines, turning on the TV and orienting the antenna to the best image. Checking the quality of the TV.

Cast: radio receiver of receiving television antennas.

Table 2.6.1.

Notes:
1. The norms of time for the installation of antennas do not take into account the construction of lightning protection devices.
2. Antenna repair times do not include drop cable replacement.
Individual receiving antennas include: antennas of the meter and decimeter wave range, single-channel and multi-channel.

2.6.2. TV equipment

2.6.2.1. Replacing the cable to reduce the receiving television antenna

Approximate list of works. Checking the absence of voltage on the mast and guys. Loosening or removing guy wires, lowering the antenna. Replacing the drop cable with a new one, installing the antenna, turning on the TV and orienting the antenna for the best picture. Checking the operation of the TV.
The composition of the performers: radioman of receiving television antennas.
The norm of time for 1 antenna is 1.65 hours.

2.6.2.2. Laying a subscriber television cable with connection to a junction box and a TV

Approximate list of works. Marking and preparing the route for cable laying, laying and fastening the cable, connecting the cable to the junction box, terminating the plug, measuring the mains voltage. Connecting the TV to the network and checking its operation.
Cast: radio receiver of receiving television antennas.
The norm of time for 10 m of cable is 1.22 hours.

2.6.2.3. Connecting a subscriber cable to a junction box (without laying a cable) and minor repairs to a subscriber branch

Approximate list of works.Checking the absence of voltage on the mast and guys. Checking the correct laying of the subscriber cable, connecting the cable to the junction box, sealing the plug. Disconnecting the subscriber cable with or without removing the cable, unsoldering the plug, connecting the cable from several pieces and other minor repairs to the subscriber branch. Checking the operation of the TV.

The composition of the performers: radioman of receiving television antennas.
The time limit for 1 connection is 0.91 hours.

Note:
Time limits of paragraphs 2.1.7.1.-2.1.7.2. installed taking into account the installation and repair of outdoor receiving antennas with a mast height of up to 3 meters.
In cases of installation and repair of these types of antennas with a mast height of more than 3 to 6 meters or 2-story (two-tier) antennas, 1 hour is added to the time standards of these sections.

2.6.3. Fire extinguishing installations, security, fire and fire alarm systems

An indicative list of professions: adjuster of instrumentation and automation, locksmith for instrumentation and automation, electrician for the repair of electrical equipment, electrician of fire and security alarms.

Table 2.6.3.

Note :
1. The staffing standards provide for the performance of maintenance work for a concentrator with one unit. When using an additional five-beam block, the standard increases by 60%.
2. The staffing standard provides for the performance of maintenance work for the station with one 10-beam unit. When using an additional block, the standard increases by 40%.
3. The staffing standard provides for the performance of maintenance work for the unit with one BKL-1 unit. When using an additional block BKL-1, the standard increases by 70%.

2.6.4. Means of chemical, automatic gas, water and foam fire extinguishing

Approximate list of works (maintenance).

External inspection, control of the technical condition (operable-inoperative, serviceable-faulty) using the sense organs and, if necessary, control means, the nomenclature of which is established by the relevant documentation, i.e. determination of the technical condition of installations and individual technical means according to external signs.

Performance check: determination of the technical condition by monitoring the implementation by technical means and the installation as a whole of part or all of their inherent functions determined by the purpose.

Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, checking the technical condition of their internal installation (internal surfaces), cleaning, grinding, lubricating, soldering, replacing or restoring elements of technical equipment that have expired or become unusable, adjusting, setting up devices, testing and checking them.

Approximate list of works (current repairs). Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, partial disassembly, replacement or repair of equipment of individual units, parts, line-cable structures, etc. measurements and testing of equipment, if these data do not correspond to passport data, measures are taken to eliminate defects. Cleaning, lapping, lubricating, soldering, adjusting, setting instruments, testing and checking them.

Approximate list of professions: adjuster of instrumentation and automation, mechanic-repairman, electrician for repair of electrical equipment.

Table 2.6.4.

2.6.5. Fire automatics

External inspection, control of the technical condition (operable-inoperative, serviceable-faulty) using the sense organs and, if necessary, control means, the nomenclature of which is established by the relevant documentation, i.e. determination of the technical condition of installations and individual technical means according to external signs.

Performance check: determination of the technical condition by monitoring the implementation by technical means and the installation as a whole of part or all of their inherent functions determined by the purpose.

Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, checking the technical condition of their internal installation (internal surfaces), cleaning, grinding; lubrication, soldering, replacement or restoration of elements of technical means that have expired or become unusable, adjustment, adjustment of devices, testing and checking them.

Cleaning the external surfaces of technical equipment, partial disassembly, replacement or repair of equipment of individual units, parts, line-cable structures, etc. measurements and testing of equipment, if these data do not correspond to passport data, measures are taken to eliminate defects. Cleaning, lapping, lubricating, soldering, adjusting, setting up instruments, testing and checking them.

mechanic-repairman, electrician for the repair of electrical equipment.

Table 2.6.5.

Note: To determine the standard number for the performance of maintenance and repair of installations that are carried out at a height of more than 5 m from the floor, the following coefficients are applied, respectively:

from 5 to 8 m - 1.05

from 8 to 15 m - 1.10

from 15 to 30 m - 1.25

2.6.6. Communication equipment

Approximate list of works (maintenance).

External inspection, control over the technical condition of communication equipment, elimination of detected defects, electrical changes in certain sections of station, line, feeder and other communication facilities.

Approximate list of works (current repairs).External inspection, partial disassembly, replacement, repair of parts and assemblies, line-cable structures, measurement and testing of communication equipment, electrical measurements in certain sections of station, line, feeder and other communication structures.

Approximate list of professions:electrician of sewer communication facilities, electrician of linear telephone and radio installations, electrician of station radio equipment, electrician of station telephone equipment, electrician of station radio equipment.

Table 2.6.6.

Note:
1. With an increase in the average number of channels, the standard is reduced at the rate of: for every 0.5 channels by 10%.
2. For 2-3 program networks, the standard is increased by 10%.

An example of calculating the number of workers involved in the maintenance and current repair of radio and television equipment and low-current equipment

The list number of workers engaged in the maintenance and current repair of radio and television equipment and low-current equipment is:

(805,57/1992) ?1.12 \u003d 0.45? 0.5 people

where: 1992 - annual fund of working time;

1,12 — coefficient of planned absenteeism.

2.8. Other support work

2.8.3. Standards for the number of watchmen

Approximate list of works.Duty at the entrance doors of the protected facility, checking the integrity of the protected facility (locks and other locking devices), the presence of seals, the serviceability of alarm devices, telephones, lighting, the availability of fire fighting equipment.

To determine the number of guards, it is necessary to establish:
the necessary and rational number of posts in the building, which depends on the number of buildings, isolated entrances, etc.;
the number of shifts for each post.
The standard for the number of watchmen per shift for 1 post is 1 person.

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A complete list of the main collections for maintenance of security systems includes the following documents:

- MTSN 81-98 and TSN-2001.14-15 Collection 15. Technical operation of communication equipment, video surveillance systems, traffic control, security and fire alarms
– RTM 25 488 —82 Ministry of Instrumentation of the USSR. Automatic fire extinguishing installations and installations of fire and security, and fire alarm systems. Standards for the number of personnel involved in maintenance and current repairs.
— Price list No. 2661 00192.“System of maintenance and repair of technical means and systems of fire extinguishing, smoke removal, security, fire and security fire alarms. Wholesale prices for maintenance and repair”, developed and implemented by MGO Zashchita (Tver). The price list was issued in 1991 prices and entered into force on April 1, 1992;
— GESNmt 81-03-42-2001 Collection No. 42 Maintenance, repair and modernization of equipment of complex integrated) security systems.
— VESNMT CBR with rev. from 6.07. 2006 Maintenance of engineering and technical means of protection (a copy of GESNmt-42 with a different name).
— RD 08.00-60.30.00-KTN-016-1-05“Procedure for carrying out, technological maps, unit norms and prices for routine maintenance for the maintenance of engineering and technical means of protection of facilities of enterprises that are part of the TRANSNEFT group of companies.
- Instruction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation on the organization of the operation of technical security equipment at facilities protected by private security
— OESN-81-26-09-2003 Systems of technological control, regulation, protection and control. Means of signaling, computer technology, telemechanics and communications.

All of these documents can be obtained as part of the information base for the maintenance and repair of security systems, complete with a program for automatically calculating the estimated cost of maintenance and repair.

In 2009, it passed the state examination and is preparing for publication a new collection of maintenance, which contains technological maps, time standards and examples of documentation for the maintenance and repair of security systems. We will provide detailed information on this collection in the coming months, as soon as the collection is published in print. Follow the publications or to quickly receive information automatically from our website.

FOR THE CURRENT RECOVERY

Almaty 1998

MINISTRY OF TRANSPORT AND COMMUNICATIONS

REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN

REPUBLICAN STATE ENTERPRISE

"KAZAKSTAN TEMIR ZHOLY"

APPROVE:

Head of the Main Department of Carriage Facilities

TYPICAL NORMS OF TIME

FOR THE CURRENT RECOVERY

REPAIR OF FREIGHT CARS TAKING INTO ACCOUNT

APPLICATIONS OF THE MACHINE TYPE "DONBASS"

Almaty 1998

© Republican State Enterprise "Kazakhstan Temir Zholy"

a common part

Standard norms of time for the current restoration repair of freight cars are recommended for use in the production area for the current repair of depot cars.

The collection is intended for rationing the work of mechanics for the repair of rolling stock, carpenters, gas cutters, painters and electric welders.

The collection consists of the following sections:

I List of typical time standards

II Tables of typical time norms

III Standards for preparatory and final operations, maintenance of the workplace and regulated breaks.

The basis for the development of standard time standards for the current restoration repair of freight cars, taking into account the use of the Donbass type machine, is the time standards developed by the Design and Implementation Center for the Organization of Labor of the Ministry of Railways of the Russian Federation.

Typical time standards are set in man-hours and do not depend on the number of performers.

The time norms include time for preparatory and final operations, maintenance of the workplace and regulated breaks according to the standards given in Section III of this collection.

The time limits are determined by the formula:

T \u003d T op + T pz + T about + T exc,

where Top - operational time,

Tpz - time for preparatory and final operations,

Tob - time for maintenance of the workplace,

Totl - time for rest and personal needs.

The names of the professions of workers and the tariff categories of work in this collection are indicated in accordance with the current tariff-qualification reference books of work and professions of workers.

The performance of work by workers whose qualification (rank) differs from that indicated in the standard time standards cannot serve as a basis for changing the standard time standards.

Before the introduction of standard time standards, it is necessary to take all measures to bring the working conditions at the production site (organization of labor, equipment, etc.) in accordance with those projected in the time standards of this collection.

The collection contains source materials for the development in car depots of specific norms of time for work in relation to the organization of labor at workplaces, the technological process of repair and the amount of work performed in local conditions. For works not included in this collection, local time standards are established by the method of rationing tons of ore.

To determine the amount of work actually performed, a full-scale check of each type of wagons is carried out according to the monthly program, but not less than 20 wagons, and the statement is filled out in the form given in Appendix 1. The resulting amount of work is taken to calculate the typical time norm with the obligatory use of operating time standards per unit measurements specified in the collection.

The process of calculating a typical time norm consists in compiling a table of a typical time norm indicating the content, accounted amount of work and operational time standards per unit of measurement.

If the time norms in the wagon depot are lower than those indicated in the collection, then they must be preserved and justified by the method of labor rationing.

When determining the time for preparatory and final operations, maintenance of the workplace and regulated breaks, it is necessary to use the standard standards indicated in the collection, or local standards if they are lower than the standard ones.

When introducing at enterprises more advanced than provided for in the standard norms, the organization of production and labor, the technology of repairing equipment, equipment, etc., which increase the productivity of workers, it should be developed by the method of technical regulation and introduced in the prescribed manner local time standards corresponding to higher labor productivity.

The introduction of standard time norms for the collection is carried out by the administration of the enterprise in agreement with the committee of the trade union organization.

Agreed and approved time standards with appropriate indexation are entered into the price lists (the form is given in Appendix 2), which are drawn up in accordance with the requirements of the Basic Provisions for the technical regulation of labor in railway transport. Workers must be notified of the introduction of new time standards no later than one month in advance.

With the introduction of this collection, the previously existing time norms are canceled, except for the norms that are lower in their level than those provided for in the collection.

During the current restoration repair of freight cars, the following organization of labor and jobs is provided:

freight cars are repaired on specialized depot tracks;

qualification of employees corresponds to the category of work performed;

personal tools are stored in tool cabinets located near the workplace;

materials and devices from the pantry are brought to the workplace by the performers themselves;

the necessary components, spare parts and materials are transported to the car and workplaces by the performers themselves;

the foreman and foreman supervise the work, monitor its compliance with the technological process and current instructions.

Time limits for maintenance of relay protection and automation devices
Approved by the Director for Social and Labor Relations and Organizational Structures V.D. Belov on December 3, 1996.
Moscow: TsOTenergo, 2004

The time standards for maintenance of relay protection and automation devices are recommended for use at enterprises of the Ministry of Fuel and Energy of the Russian Federation.
The development of this collection is a revision of the industry collection of time standards (edition 1986) and Additions and changes to it (edition 1990).
In this collection, the time standards for relay protection and automation devices covered by the above collections are presented as a whole per unit of change (relay, kit, block, panel, device, circuit), and for relay protection and automation devices that are not included in industry collections, the time standards are presented in expanded form with a list of the main operations required for maintenance.
The following materials were used in the development of the Time Standards:
Time limits for maintenance of relay protection and automation devices. Parts 1, 2. N .: TSNTI, 1986;
Additions and changes to the "Norms of time for the maintenance of relay protection and automation devices" Editions 1, 2, 3. M .: TsOTenergo, 1990;
Rules for the maintenance of relay protection devices, electric automation, remote control and signaling of power plants and substations 110-750 kV. RD 34.35.617-89*. Moscow: SPO Soyuztekhenergo, 1989;
* RD 153-34.0-35.617-2001 "Rules for the maintenance of relay protection devices, electrical automation, remote control and signaling of power plants and substations 110-750 kV" is in force.
Rules for the maintenance of relay protection devices and electric automation of electrical networks 0.4-35 kV. RD 34.35.613-89*. Moscow: SPO Soyuztekhenergo, 1989;
* RD 153-34.3-35.613-00 "Rules for the maintenance of relay protection devices and electric automation of electrical networks 04-35-kV.
Instructions of the Ministry of Energy of the USSR dated 10.05.76 N NS-5694.
Methodological bases of labor rationing of workers in the national economy. M.: Economics, 1987.
Intersectoral guidelines "Determining the norms of time for rest and personal needs". M.: NIItruda, 1982.
Photochronometric observations.
Technical calculations.
Technical characteristics of the applied equipment and devices.
Typical, factory and local instructions.

a common part
Characteristics of the equipment used
Labour Organization
Regulatory part
1. Circuit breakers
2.Relay
3. Sets (blocks) of protection
4. Interlock devices
5. Panels (blocks) of protection and automation
6. Electrical devices
7. High frequency devices
8. High frequency paths
9. High frequency channels
10. Instrument transformers
11. Power supplies
12. Control current devices
13. Elements of drives of switching devices
14. Miscellaneous work

USSR Ministry of Energy and Electrification

APPROVE
Deputy Minister
Energy and electrification of the USSR
V.L. Smirnov

ENHANCED TIME RATES
FOR REPAIR AND MODERNIZATION OF TOOLS AND SYSTEMS OF TECHNOLOGICAL CONTROL, AUTOMATIC REGULATION, PROTECTION, ALARMS, COMPUTER EQUIPMENT, ELECTRIC AUTOMATICS, TELEMECHANICS AND COMMUNICATIONS

AGREED: Central Committee of the trade union of workers of electric power plants of the electrical industry (Decree No. 23 of 10/19/88).

A COMMON PART

1. These enlarged time standards for the repair and modernization of technological control tools and systems, automatic control, protection, signaling, computer technology, electrical automation, telemechanics and communications are designed for typical scopes of work based on differentiated industry time standards given in Appendix 1 to this collection .
2. The application of consolidated norms does not cancel the effect of the current industry norms listed in Appendix 1. The current industry standards, along with the aggregated ones, are used to adjust the aggregated norms in cases where work is performed in volumes that differ from the standard ones for which the aggregated norms are calculated.
3. Aggregated time standards are recommended for use at the enterprises of the USSR Ministry of Energy for rationing the labor of workers and engineers by issuing standardized tasks and orders, with collective forms of organization and remuneration, in calculating the standard number of personnel of units performing the work included in the collection.
4. The development of enlarged time standards is based on the following materials:
- Instruction of the Ministry of Energy of the USSR dated 10.11.87 No. BC-697-14;
- Guidelines for the regulation of labor of workers in the repair of instrumentation (publishing house of standards, Moscow, 1976);
- Guidelines for the regulation of labor in the energy sector dated 05.05.1976 No. NS-5694;
- current industry, intersectoral and local norms of time for the repair of instruments and devices;
- technical and economic analysis and generalization of the experience of carrying out repair and repair and adjustment work by specialized enterprises of the Soyuzenergoavtomatika, repair enterprises of the VPO Soyuzenergoremont, thermal power plants and other energy enterprises;
- regulatory and technical documentation for instruments, devices of the monitoring and control system.
5. Aggregated time standards take into account independent completed types of work and contain an enlarged list of basic operations for specific types of work. Detailed lists of technological operations accounted for by integrated integrated time standards are given in the relevant collections of industry time standards (see Appendix 1).
6. Aggregated time standards (hereinafter time standards) are given for groups I, II, III of complexity of repair and repair and adjustment work, as well as maintenance of instruments and devices.
7. The typical scope of work for the III group of repair complexity includes the following main technological operations:
a) preliminary fault detection of the product;
b) cleaning and washing of instruments, assemblies and parts;
c) disassembly of the product, units into elements;
d) fault detection of elements and components of the product;
e) repair of the mechanical part of the product;
f) repair of the electrical part of the product;
g) repair (painting) of the hull, chassis of the product;
h) assembly and adjustment of units and the product as a whole;
i) setting up units and the product as a whole;
j) technological tests (bench testing of devices);
k) acceptance tests (passing by QCD);
l) presentation for verification (for measurement systems subject to verification);
m) registration of acceptance documentation;
n) familiarization and study of technical documentation when mastering the repair of new types of devices.
8. The scope of work performed in I and II groups of complexity includes only a part of the typical scope of work contained in the III group of complexity.
9. In addition to the main repair and repair and adjustment work on instruments, devices, monitoring and control systems, the time standards take into account:
- time for preparatory and final work and maintenance of the workplace;
- time for receiving, handing over, moving equipment and materials, as well as the time for the transitions of performers within the working area of ​​sites, workshops and laboratories;
- time for rest and personal needs within the limits of current standards;
- time for carrying out organizational and technical measures, including: issued work permits for the brigade in the conditions of operating workshops of power enterprises, as well as managing work to ensure the execution of work in accordance with the requirements of the PTE, PUE, PTB, PRB, PPB and other instructions.
10. When repairing and handing over instruments (measuring instruments) to the customer without presenting them to the state verifier, the coefficient K = 0.95 is applied to the time standards.
11. When performing work on imported equipment being repaired for the first time, as well as domestic equipment manufactured in the order of prototypes (batches), the coefficient K = 1.2 is applied to the time standards.
12. When performing work on existing electrical installations under voltage over 1000 K, the coefficient K = 1.2 is applied to the time standards.
13. The time standards of this collection are set for a piece of equipment (instrument, device, kit, circuits, systems, etc.).
14. The qualification composition and the actual number of performers are established by the responsible work manager in accordance with the current "Unified Tariff and Qualification Reference Book of Works and Professions of Workers" (Issue 1, 2, 9. M. Mashinostroenie, 1985) and the COP of the positions of managers, specialists and employees (Issue 1, Economics, 1986)
15. The collection presents the average category of work, despite this, when rationing and determining the link of performers, it is necessary to take into account the presence of engineering work in the performance of work in any section and the average for engineering work in sections is:

01, 07, 03, 08, 09 - 15%
02, 04, 05 - 25¸30%
06 - 35¸40%
10 - 60%
16. Aggregated time standards are developed for the nomenclature, composition and scope of work of the final repair products Price List 26-06-19.
If the composition and scope of work differ from those adopted in the Price List and aggregated standards (differences in the condition of equipment, repair technology, etc.), enterprises can develop and apply local aggregated time standards based on the data of aggregated standards, as well as differentiated standards.
17. When introducing at enterprises more advanced forms of labor organization, production technology, equipment, equipment or more advanced projects for organizing jobs that provide a higher level of labor productivity for workers and engineers, local, more progressive time standards are developed and introduced in the prescribed manner.
18. When introducing time standards, the conditions for performing work in workshops, at production sites and workplaces are brought in accordance with the requirements for repair and repair and adjustment work for each type of instrument, device, monitoring and control system.
19. The norms of time for the repair of instruments and devices given in the collection apply to the repair of equipment in the production environment of energy enterprises and specialized repair enterprises (centralized repair).

LABOUR ORGANIZATION

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