The schedule for passing the exam in the year fipi. Minimum USE scores for admission to a university. Compulsory exams and electives

Applications for early passing the exam in 2017 were accepted until February 1 (inclusive), and the first exam was passed by schoolchildren and graduates of previous years already on March 23. This is two months before the main stage. In order not to be late next year, the site talks about the deadlines, required documents and ways to get the results of the exam.

Why before others?

Most often, the USE is passed ahead of schedule by graduates of previous years. They need an exam to enter the university. Currently, all Russian higher education institutions are asked to provide USE results upon admission, which are considered valid for four years following the year the exam was taken. In order to become one of those lucky ones who take exams earlier than others and enjoy the results a couple of months earlier, it is enough not to miss the application deadlines and collect all the necessary documents. But first things first.

I want to be one of the first! Can?

In order for everyone to pass the exam, it was divided into three stages: early, main and additional.

Early delivery is designed mainly for graduates of past years - those who want to improve their USE results or those who graduated from school before the introduction of the Unified State Exam. This year's graduates can also take the exams ahead of schedule, but for this, the school's pedagogical council must give permission. You can get it in the absence of academic debt and the full implementation of the curriculum.

In the additional examination period from September 5 to September 16, graduates who failed to score the minimum required scores, that is, to cross the threshold, in May - June, can take the exam in mathematics (basic level) or the Russian language.

The main requirement that should not be forgotten is that the exam is taken once a year. The exception is graduates of the current year who did not pass the USE in Russian language and mathematics (basic level). If you do not achieve the minimum scores in one of these subjects, you can retake it in an additional period. In other subjects, in case of failure, it will be possible to try your hand only next year.

The main thing is not to forget your passport

For early delivery, students apply for participation in the exam at their school. Graduates of previous years must apply for participation in the Unified State Examination at the offices of the Regional Information Processing Center of Moscow (RTsOI). From the documents you will need a passport and an original document on education.

The application must list the subjects in which you plan to take the exams. For graduates of the current year, exams in the Russian language and mathematics (for any of the two levels) are mandatory, the rest can be chosen independently (most often, depending on the profile of the university).

A passport will be needed not only when applying, but also for admission to the exam itself - the data will be checked against the list of participants, which is printed out from the regional information system.

Regardless of when you have an exam, there is one application deadline. This year, early exams began on March 23 and will end on April 14. Applications had to be submitted by February 1, 2017 inclusive. After this date, only applications from those who had good reasons, such as illness, were considered. Applications close two weeks before the start of the exams.

The exam is available to everyone

Early stage

main stage

Exam procedure

In 2017, school graduates will traditionally take the exam in two waves - early and main. The early stage will be held from March 23 to April 7, the main stage - from May 29 to June 19. At the early stage, graduates of evening schools, young people called up for military service, athletes of national teams, as well as high school students who cannot pass exams at the main stage due to health reasons or due to moving to another country are eligible to take the exam.

The most popular subject of choice among schoolchildren - social science - will be held on a specially allocated day. This exam will not overlap with other exams, so that all interested graduates can take it on the main day.

Retake

Graduates who "flunked" the exams in compulsory subjects can retake them in the fall.

On September 5, the Unified State Examination will be held in the Russian language, and on September 8 - in basic mathematics, which have the right to pass:

*graduated from school this year, but failed both compulsory exams (Russian language and mathematics) during the summer exams;
*graduated from school this year, but received a deuce for one of the required exams (Russian language or mathematics) and failed to retake the subject on the reserve day;
*graduated from school this year, but for some reason did not take exams at all in the summer.

Graduates who have not overcome the minimum threshold for elective subjects have the right to retake the exam only for the next year.

Minimum scores per triple in subjects

Mathematics 27

Russian language 36

biology 36

geography 37

foreign language 22

history 32

social studies 42

literature 32

informatics and ICT 40

Item Changes

USE in biology

Starting from this year, there will be fewer assignments in the Unified State Examination in Biology, their number has been reduced from 40 to 28. At the same time, students will have more time to write papers, the duration of the exam will increase from 180 to 210 minutes. Items with a choice of one answer were excluded from the options. Part 1 includes new types of tasks, which differ significantly in types of activities. Graduates will have to fill in the missing elements of a diagram or table, find the correct designations in the figure, perform tasks for the analysis and synthesis of information, including those presented in the form of graphs, charts and tables with statistical data. Another change is the reduction of the maximum primary score from 61 in 2016 to 59 in 2017.

USE in chemistry

In the Chemistry options, the structure of Part 1 has been fundamentally changed: firstly, tasks with a choice of one answer are excluded, and secondly, the questions are grouped into separate thematic blocks, each of which contains tasks of both basic and advanced levels of complexity. In general, there will be fewer tasks in the work - schoolchildren will have to complete 34 tasks (instead of 40 in 2016). The maximum primary result for the exam will be 60 points, last year it was 64 points. And one more innovation in chemistry: in tasks of the basic level of complexity, which test the assimilation of knowledge about the genetic relationship of inorganic and organic substances (No. 9 and No. 17), the grading scale has been changed. Now for the correct answers it will be possible to get not one, but two points.

USE in physics

In physics, the structure of part 1 of the examination paper has been changed, part 2 has been left unchanged. From the first part, tasks with a choice of one correct answer were excluded and tasks with a short answer were added.

EGE in the future

USE in Chinese

Since the number of Russian schoolchildren studying Chinese in grades 8-11 already exceeds 5 thousand people, it is quite possible that in the next two or three years the USE in this subject will become another elective exam along with English, French, German and Spanish. . Rosobrnadzor has set up a working group that studies the experience of conducting Chinese language exams in the PRC and other countries. MGIMO specialists are also working on the creation of examination materials for Chinese. In October 2015, the first testing of the USE in Chinese was carried out. It was attended by about three thousand schoolchildren from 16 regions of Russia. In the fall of 2017, another large-scale testing of the USE and GIA models in the Chinese language is planned.

Oral part in the exam in Russian

The Ministry of Education and Science plans to introduce the oral part of the Unified State Examination in the Russian language in the coming years. It is expected that it will be tested at exams in grade 9 this academic year, and it will appear in the Unified State Examination in two years. When the technology is perfected, it can be used in exams and other humanitarian subjects - history, literature, social science.

New Unified State Examination in Literature

In 2016, the Federal Institute for Pedagogical Measurements developed an updated USE model for literature. It was tested in 13 constituent entities of the Russian Federation in 60 educational organizations and presented for public discussion. Items with a short answer were excluded from the exam, the number of optional items was increased, comparative tasks were simplified, the assessment criteria were significantly changed, and the requirements for the length of the essay were increased. Now the exam will consist of creative tasks that will require detailed reflection, and there will be more topics for essays. The new model is supposed to be introduced in 2018, graduates of 2017 will take this exam in the usual format.

USE in computer science on a computer

Not the first year there has been talk that in the near future schoolchildren will take computer science on a computer. Experts assess this prospect as real, but not close. Currently, the solution of the issue is hindered by the poor technical equipment of schools in remote regions of the country and SanPiNs, which prohibit schoolchildren from spending four hours at a computer in a row. Therefore, the issue of "computerization" of informatics may not excite the graduates of the next year.

As the Minister of Education stated, in 2017 the system of the Unified State Examination is expected to undergo big changes. What new rules for passing the exam in 2017 are representatives of the Ministry of Education and Science talking about, we will try to tell you in more detail.

Rules for passing the exam in 2017

The most important news, which may disappoint some students: there is no talk of any abolition of the USE. The new Minister of Education, on the contrary, noted the need to maintain the system of the unified state exam and its further improvement. But the form of passing the exam, most likely, will undergo changes. And we will talk about the rejection of the test part.

The fact that tests have become obsolete as a form of knowledge testing was stated by the former Minister of Education D. Livanov. He said that the gradual abandonment of the test part of the exam in all subjects without exception is already being considered by his department. And by 2017 we will see the first results of such changes.

According to rumors, the new rules for passing the exam also implied the introduction of a third compulsory subject. History (or biology, according to some sources) was to be added to the pair “Russian language + mathematics”. But since, according to the rules, all important changes must be published before the start of the academic year, and there is no information on the FIPI website, graduates of 2017 can breathe freely - there will be no third compulsory subject

However, the question of a new exam is still open. True, a decision on it will be made after open public discussions, officials from the Ministry of Education assure.

Submission rules for subjects

Russian language

Before the start of the school year, there was talk of introducing a new part to the Russian language exam - "speaking", by analogy with English "speaking", that is, oral speech. However, the Ministry of Education decided to test this option first at the OGE, that is, at ninth graders. After the appropriate “running in”, the oral part of the exam will reach the Unified State Examination.

Thus, global changes in the Russian language exam are not expected. Innovations will be only in part of some tasks, and all innovations will be aimed at expanding the material and complicating it.

Maths

The division into two levels in the mathematics exam is still preserved. Those who decide to link their future profession with the humanities will only need to pass the basic exam, while those who want to enter engineering universities will have to take a more complex profile part. And in this part, small changes are possible: tasks of increased complexity can turn out to be really “high”, that is, requiring a non-standard approach to solving.

Physics

The physics exam will undergo the most serious and significant changes - the rejection of the test part. That is, students will no longer be able to guess the correct answer from the list of options provided. The test part will be replaced by a block with short answers, that is, solutions in the form of numbers or words. Thanks to this innovation, physics will truly become the most difficult exam in the USE list.

Biology

The test part will also be removed from the biology exam. Just like in physics, the place of tests is marked by a model with short answers. The main block of tasks will also be expanded: it will include new, in comparison with previous years, types of tasks. Passing the exam will also require the ability to work with tables, graphs and diagrams - in the exam in biology there will be tasks for restoring the missing "pieces" from tables or flowcharts. But at the same time, the developers assure that the exam will not become too difficult (as in the case of physics).

Chemistry

Another subject from which the test component will be excluded will be chemistry. And even in the block with short answers, changes will appear - for example, there will be several correct options, and the student's task will be to decide how many correct answers the task actually has. The developers seem to have decided to simplify the exam - in the Unified State Examination in Chemistry 2017, the number of tasks will decrease.

Social science, history, computer science, foreign language, geography remain practically unchanged. All these items, according to officials from the Ministry of Education, will not cause any problems for schoolchildren.

In the main stage of the exams, there are some schedule changes compared to 2016. Please note: in 2017, chemistry is passed on June 2. In 2016, the delivery of chemistry and physics took place on June 20. On the one hand, there was more time to prepare, on the other hand, the students were very tired of waiting for the end of June. However, June 2 is the other extreme. Given that the Russian language exam will take place on May 31, there is only 1 day left to review and organize the materials.

By the way, to the question Is it worth it to review materials before the exam? I will answer unequivocally - yes. I have repeatedly noticed that students who study to the last (including the day before the exam) show better results compared to those who decide to take a break or “solve tests”. A good example is a student in 2016, a very smart girl who took a full theory course in chemistry with me, but for financial reasons she stopped classes in May. According to my estimates, in May she could write an exam for 70-75 points (we practically did not analyze the problems). The actual result on the exam is 56 points. For 2 months without repetition, consolidation and systematization of materials, knowledge has disappeared. We studied chemistry, by the way, from scratch since October. By December, the student was correcting the chemistry teacher in class).

An excellent option is intensive study before the exam. These are classes with an increased duration (from 3 hours), when the material of several “ordinary” classes is worked out and recalled.

Schedule of the unified state examin 2017

For several years in a row, school graduates have been taking a mandatory exam that can show the real level of their knowledge and help them enter the desired university. USE Exam Schedule 2017 somewhat changed.

According to the decision of the government, in 2017, the guys will start taking the exam from February. If they can type , then the test is over. If the passing score is not "taken", then schoolchildren will be tested in April as well.

In order to properly prepare for this crucial moment and get the desired certificates, many future graduates are already looking for the necessary literature, hiring tutors, and looking for video lessons on the net. In many schools, just a few days before the exam, preparatory classes begin to be held in order to slightly reduce the level of tension among students and give them hope that it is quite possible to pass the exam for a high score.

It is worth noting that only with the beginning of the academic year will it be possible to get acquainted with the full schedule of exams for 2017. But at the same time, anyone can personally draw up a preliminary plan for passing examination papers, starting from the dates of last year.

In principle, one or two days of difference do not play a special role, but the student will be able to accurately plan his free time and allocate several hours for preparation.

USE dates

Early Exam

If you want to pass the exams ahead of schedule and see what you are capable of, even before the start of the main part of the exam, then you can take the work in March. This approach allows students to significantly increase the scores of their certificates and increase the chances of entering a prestigious university.

If during the test your scores seemed unsatisfactory, then during the main part of the examination, you can radically change the picture. So, the schedule for the early exam is as follows.

Note that in 2016 the period from April 15 to April 23 was defined as a reserve period. In 2017, these will be the days:

• April 10 (Mon) reserve - geography, chemistry, computer science and ICT, foreign languages ​​(oral), history;
• April 12 (Wed) reserve - foreign languages, literature, physics, social studies, biology;
• April 14 (Fri) reserve - Russian language, mathematics B, P.

Main period

Reserve period

Reserve dates for exams are intended for those students who did not have time to get into the main period for good reasons. It should be remembered that there are only a few reasons that exempt from taking the exam in the main period. First of all, this is poor health, documented (certificate from a doctor).

In addition, a retake is provided in the delivery of the exam. As a rule, it takes place in September of the new academic year.

In the same year, for the first time, "autumn" days for passing the exam and GVE:

• September 5 (Tue) - Russian
• September 8 (Fri) — mathematics B
• September 16 (Sat) reserve - mathematics B, Russian

Changes in the exam

Already in 2016, all students felt the burden of changes that took place in the USE system. Officials continue to radically change the procedure for conducting these works so that the process of checking knowledge is more accurate and transparent. The most important innovations are:

• The list of compulsory subjects has been increased to three. Recall that until 2016, graduates took only two subjects (Russian and mathematics). Now history will be included in the number of compulsory subjects. It will have to be taken not only in a test form, where it is possible to put answers at random, but also orally. In addition, a foreign language may become a presumptive compulsory subject. True, while officials are skeptical about this decision and intend to introduce this test closer to 2020.
• In total, at least 4 subjects will need to be passed at the USE in 2017. Depending on which university the future applicant enters, the names of these subjects may change.
• Knowledge testing in the subject "Informatics" is planned to be carried out on computers. By 2017, the Ministry of Education must prepare appropriate programs for this.
• The points earned on the exam affect the final certificate of the graduate.
• Mathematics will be taken in two standards: basic and profile.

Do not forget that you should not delay preparing for exams. During the school year, it is more difficult to set aside a few hours to devote them to the exam. Therefore, future graduates should get acquainted with possible questions at the exam already in the summer. Considering that all tests can be easily found on the Internet, this task becomes quite feasible.