The owner of Lukoil is Vagit Alekperov, nationality. Who owns Lukoil? Russian oil company PJSC Lukoil. Everyone lived like this

Vagit Alekperov was born on September 1, 1950 in Baku, Azerbaijan SSR, in the family of an oilman. According to Alekperov himself, he grew up in an atmosphere literally saturated with oil. I started working early, at the age of 18. Since 1972, he worked as a driller at the Kaspmorneft production association. Combining work with studies, in 1974 he graduated from the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry with a degree in Mining Engineer in Technology and Integrated Mechanization of Oil and Gas Field Development.

Vagit Alekperov: career takeoff

The next five years from 1974 to 1979 are an example of a dizzying career: starting as an oil and gas operator, he soon became a process engineer, then a shift supervisor, a foreman, a senior engineer, and finally a deputy head of the oil field. How did Vagit Alekperov manage to rise to such a high position in such a short time? It’s just that he was always a very purposeful person, besides, he was well versed in people and knew how to please the authorities. Plus, he had the ability to be in the right place at the right time.

From 1979 to 1985, Alekperov worked in senior positions in the production associations Surgutneftegaz and Bashneft. From 1985 to 1987 - First Deputy General Director of Production Association "Bashneft" for Western Siberia. From 1987 to 1990 he worked as the general director of the Kogalymneftegaz production association. In 1990-1991 - Deputy, First Deputy Minister of the Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR. Since 1991 - President of the Langepas-Urai-Kogalymneft Oil Concern. On April 5, 1993, on the basis of the decree of President Yeltsin, the state concern Langepas-Urai-Kagalym-neft was transformed into the joint-stock company Oil Company Lukoil. Having become the president of the company, Vagit Alekperov immediately gathered a powerful team around him.

In 1995, Alekperov - Chairman of the Board of Directors of Imperial Bank, in 1998 - Chairman of the Bank's Supervisory Board. At that time, LUKOIL owned a 26% stake in Imperial Bank and bought another 7% from Gazprom. According to numerous publications in the media, LUKOIL was late in repaying the $33 million loan to the bank.

August 13, 1998 (4 days before the default was announced) LUKOIL re-registered its debt to Imperial into promissory notes for 161 million 904.2 thousand rubles. (with maturity in 3 years) and 379 million 414 thousand rubles. (for a period of 15 years). And the bank collapsed. August 26, 1998 Imperial's license was revoked, on the same day the assets and liabilities of the balance sheets of AB Imperial branches in the cities of Perm, Astrakhan, Moscow, Kaliningrad, Volgograd, Novorossiysk, Kirov, Berezniki of the Perm Region were transferred to the commercial bank Petrocommerce. In 1998-2000 Vagit Alekperov was the chairman of the board of directors of Petrocommerce Bank.

April 1996 became a confidant of Boris Yeltsin in the Tyumen region in the presidential elections. Since June 7, 1999 - Member of the Economic Council under the Government of the Russian Federation. January 13, 2000 released from the duties of chairman of the board of directors of LUKOIL. Since 2000 to the present time - Chairman of the Board of Directors of OAO RITEK. Since 2001 to the present - Chairman of the Board of STC NK LUKOIL

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Alekperov's team

Just as carefully as useful and influential friends, Alekperov chooses employees. So, in order to better promote the company's projects in the near abroad, Alekperov specially assembled an international top team. Whom only LUKOIL does not have, almost all former republics of the USSR are represented. In general, Alekperov deals with personnel issues personally, not trusting them even to his first deputy. With a special disposition, Vagit Alekperov refers to the former military. Almost a third of Lukoil's employees are demobilized officers. Profile magazine wrote about such a story: “... once the personnel department sent Alekperova to familiarize herself with the personal files of three people applying for vacant positions. Alekperov summoned one of his deputies for advice. Opened the first case. Reads: Specialist, oilman... Let's think about it. He takes the second folder: So, an oilman, he worked in a company for such and such. No, I don't need this one. I finally got to the third one: Military... Demobilized... Not a specialist... Let's take it. And we will teach the business ... "

Alekperov's fortune

According to the Kommersant newspaper, under a contract with Lukoil, Vagit Alekperov earns $1.5 million annually. In addition, he is entitled to an annual bonus in the amount of one and a half annual salaries ($2.225 million) if the company under his leadership achieves certain goals set by the annual plan for profit, oil production and growth of oil reserves. But this amount is not the main income of Alekperov.

The tastes and capabilities of Vagit Alekperov are eloquently evidenced by the fact that the president of Lukoil bought in 1995 the first sample of the Yak-142 civilian aircraft, which received the highest rating for the comfort and safety of business class aircraft. The cost of the aircraft is about $20 million.

"Family" Alekperov

Journalists called Alekperov's "family" the people who became managers and formal owners of a huge mining, processing, marketing and export empire. This empire owns deposits in Siberia, oil refineries throughout Russia, a network of gas stations in America, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Croatia, Iraq, as well as offshore companies on the Isle of Man, Cyprus, the Cayman Islands, the Virgin Islands , and even at Baikonur.

Alekperov's personal life

Alekperov calls Enrico Mattei, the founder of the Italian oil company ENI, his idol: “He was a person, he turned a state-owned enterprise into a company that still provides Italy with hydrocarbons.”

A characteristic feature of Lukoil's domestic and foreign policy is the indisputable authority of its president. According to eyewitnesses, many of the company's partners enter into agreements with it with the special condition that its current president remains in power. According to the company's foreign partners, Vagit Alekperov is distinguished by a purely American pressure.

Married. The wife of Vagit Alekperov is Larisa Viktorovna. Son - Yusuf (born in 1990).

Hobbies Vagit Alekperov - travel, tourism. Free time for communication with friends and relatives appears on Saturdays, when he works until 2-3 pm, and the evening remains free. Lives in his own house.

OPINIONS
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The whole life of Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov is subordinated to the extraction and transportation of oil. It is not surprising when the Minister of the Oil Industry becomes the head of one of the largest companies, Lukoil. But the purposefulness of the tycoon, who independently passed all the steps of the career ladder and did not lose his humanity even with a fortune of tens of billions of dollars, is striking.

Dossier:

  • FULL NAME: Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov
  • Date of Birth: September 1, 1950
  • Education: Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry, specialty Mining Engineer, Doctor of Economics
  • Business start date/age: 1991, aged 41
  • Type of activity at the start: co-founder of the Langepas-Urai-Kogalym-neft concern
  • Current activity: President, Executive Member of the Board of Directors, Chairman of the Management Board of PJSC LUKOIL
  • Current state:$13.2 billion (Aug. 2017) according to forbes.com

in detail

“Always on the move” is the motto under which the entire Lukoil Corporation operates. But these words can characterize not only the principles of operation of the largest oil company in Russia, but also its direct owner and head, Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov.

Colleagues and subordinates respect their boss for fairness, unobtrusiveness and loyalty to ideas. But behind the calm and poise lies the firmness of the character of a purposeful person.

“My task is to show the whole world that the Lukoil oil company is as important in the world market as any other major oil company. This is the work of my whole life,” V. Alekperov. Source: rueconomics.ru

Indeed, the business success story and biography of Vagit Alekperov are closely connected with hydrocarbon production. The career of the future billionaire began in 1967 with the position of an ordinary driller, when a 17-year-old Azerbaijani guy was forced to combine work in the oil field with education.

By 1990, when the experienced oilman became famous as the youngest Deputy Minister of the Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR, he had a 23-year-old path behind him, which he walked confidently up the steps of the career ladder.

Faced with the realities of the oil industry, which was decaying at the time of the collapse of the Union, he understands that private entrepreneurs will have to restore the industry.

“Unfortunately, in the 1990s, the understanding of business, the business person, was a little disoriented. On the part of the authorities, there has always been a rejection of concepts that are interpreted all over the world .... ”, - V. Alekperov. Source: rueconomics.ru

Therefore, the idea of ​​creating a vertically integrated structure that combines production, processing and marketing, the entrepreneur had to implement not at the ministerial post, but in LUKOIL. He has been in charge of the corporation since its inception in 1992. As a result of competent management, the company was able to win the status of one of the largest in the industry. Vagit Alekperov's business is constantly expanding, bringing its owner a proportional increase in personal wealth.

The oligarch, who was established by the will of fate, does not like haste and publicity. But he failed to escape the fame of a man who entered the world rankings of the richest businessmen.

The first information about his billion-dollar fortune appeared in 1996, when, according to Forbes, it was $ 3.7 billion.

Publicly, Alekperov was forced to announce his income in 2002, when the state-owned stake in Lukoil was listed on ADS. As President of the company, the billionaire received $1.5 million in salary and $2.225 million in bonuses per year, according to Komersant newspaper.

By March 2009, the oilman's personal fortune reached $7.8 billion, which secured the 27th position in the ranking of the richest people in the world.

Table 1. Vagit Alekperov in the Forbes ranking

Status, billion $

August 2017

Source: forbes.com, forbes.ru

Figure 3. Dynamics of personal status.
Source: forbes.com

Childhood smelling of fish and oil

Vagit did not have to frolic with his peers in the yards of an oil settlement located in the suburbs of Baku. And the reason for this was not a closed character, but his insane desire to help his mother, who became a role model for the future oligarch.

The fifth child in the family of a mechanic working in the oil fields, an Azerbaijani by nationality and a Russian housewife, was born on September 1, 1950. But the father did not have time to raise his young children to their feet, since literally three years after the birth of his youngest son, he died from complications of wounds received during time of war.

Tatyana Fedorovna had to look for ways to feed her 3 daughters and 2 sons herself. All proposals to send children to an orphanage were categorically rejected by her.

Perhaps it was the difficulties that had to be faced in childhood that tempered the character of the boy. He abandoned thoughtless fun, devoting all his free time to study. And as soon as the opportunity arose, he began to earn money by catching fish, setting up nets in the Caspian Sea far from the coast.

The fate of all teenagers living in the workers' settlement was sealed.

“I grew up in the oil field ... In our yard, except for throwing a rope and riding an [oil] rocking chair, there was no other entertainment in the fifties,” V. Alekperov. Source: Russia 24

The first official place of work was Kaspmorneft, where a 17-year-old guy began working as an ordinary driller.

Knowing full well that the bird of luck will have to be grabbed by the tail exclusively with his own hands, he submits documents to a specialized institute.

Having received a mining engineer diploma in 1974, the guy, with his inherent responsibility, gives himself up to work in the oil field, not even suspecting what kind of ups fate has prepared for him.

Interesting fact! In the 70s, during a storm, Vagit found himself on the open sea with his comrades on a platform without food and the opportunity to get to the shore. Later in Siberia, he would have to throw himself chest-first into a burst oil pipeline to prevent an explosion. Source: forbes.ru

Career in numbers

If Vagit had to compile a resume, then Rockefeller himself would envy his success. After all, not all oil tycoons are familiar with the other side of the industry where they forge their billions.

Alekperov, on the other hand, was able to try his hand both at the dirtiest jobs and feel the taste and smell of oil, and in high offices, where global problems are solved not only in the industry, but also in the country.

Not every purposeful careerist can boast of such a rapid rise up the coveted ladder to the top. But it is better to tell about his achievements the dates and figures:

  • From 1974 to 1979 holds the positions of senior engineer, shift supervisor, production foreman, deputy head, all in the same Kaspmorneft;
  • In 1979, on a Komsomol ticket, he went to the Siberian fields, where he immediately became a senior oil field engineer;
  • From 1980 to 1985 tried himself in the position of head of the oil field, head of the engineering and technological service, chief engineer, deputy and head of the NGDU;
  • In 1985 appointed to the position of Deputy Gen. director of PO Bashneft;
  • In 1987 - General Director of PO Kogalymneftegaz.

His successes could not go unnoticed, and Alekperov's ministerial career began in 1990:

  • In 1990, he was appointed deputy in the relevant ministry;
  • In 1991 he became the first deputy.

“I am a fisherman, not an economist. Always searched, found and developed deposits”, - V. Alekperov. Source: Vedomosti

Such statements explain why no one was surprised by the resignation of a successful oilman who abandoned a further career in the Ministry of Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR.

Alekperov returns to his favorite business. But by this time he already perfectly understands in which direction it is worth moving.

LUKOIL - with a light step all over the planet

He had a unique chance in the 90s to build his company on the ruins of the Soviet oil industry. Together with three friends from work in Siberia, in November 1991, he established the Langepas-Urai-Kogalym-neft concern.

In accordance with Yeltsin's Decree, in 1993 the concern was renamed into the Lukoil company, where Alekperov holds the position of President.

During privatization, he becomes a co-owner of the company. And since then, he has not left his offspring.

The president of LUKOIL, Vagit Alekperov, whose biography is described in this article, is a Russian billionaire. He is on the list of the richest people in the world. Vagit Alekperov runs one of the largest oil companies in Russia - LUKOIL. This holding holds the lead in oil reserves and almost twenty-five percent of its production.

When was Vagit Alekperov born: biography

His family lived in Azerbaijan. There the future millionaire was born, in Baku, on September 1, 1950, in the village of Stepan Razin. Vagit's father worked in the oil fields as a simple mechanic and was a native of Azerbaijan. Mother, Tatyana Fedorovna, originally from Russia, took care of children and housework. Vagit's father was a veteran of the Great Patriotic War and received many wounds, due to which he died in 1953, when his son was only three years old.

The family began a difficult time. The mother was left to raise five children alone. Vagit was the youngest. Tatyana Fedorovna had no profession, and her pension was very small, the family lived in poverty. Neighbors and acquaintances advised her to send the children to an orphanage. But she considered this step unacceptable. She worked at several jobs, often changing them, looking for a more “monetary” one. Poverty began to recede when the older sisters Vagita, Zuleikha and Nelya, grew up and began to work.

Vagit Alekperov, whose biography (his nationality is Azerbaijani) could have turned out differently, tried to play the violin. But this occupation did not find a response in his soul. He wanted to help the family and earn good money. He learned to swim and swam quite far, catching a lot of fish with a line. He did not have time for the usual games of the boys. Yes, and he had to grow up quickly, so he was not at all interested in children's entertainment.

Education

After school, Vagit Alekperov, whose biography is the subject of this article, entered the Azerbaijan Petrochemistry University with a degree in mining engineering. He graduated from it in the seventy-fourth year. Then he defended his doctoral dissertation. Wrote monographs on the integration of Russian oil companies.

Labor and political activity

The biography of Vagit Alekperov contains data that he began his career as a simple driller. Then gradually and quickly rose up the career ladder to director. He built normal houses for the workers, into which he moved them from the barracks. For this he received the nickname Alec the First.

First, from 1972 to 1974, he worked as a gas and oil production operator for Caspmorneft. After graduating from the institute, from 1974 to 1979. - senior process engineer, then shift supervisor, foreman, senior engineer and deputy head of NGDU named after V.I. Serebrovsky PO Kaspmorneft.

What is the work biography of Vagit Alekperov? Its main steps are listed below:


Development of own business

Back in 1995, Vagit Alekperov was elected Chairman of the Board of Directors at Imperial Bank. And in the same year he became a member of the collegium of the Ministry of Energy and Fuel. Vagit Alekperov did not limit himself to growing his business only in Russia. He developed it in Belarus as well.

As a result, one of the largest oil traders, which supplies, refines and exports oil, turned out to be his property. Alekperov also became the owner of a private network of gas stations and a joint venture for the manufacture of motor additives at Naftan.

Creation of LUKOIL

The President of LUKOIL, Vagit Alekperov, whose biography is described in this article, was the youngest 1st Deputy Minister in the history of the department. At this time, he began to create an oil empire, having developed, together with the head of the Ministry L. Filimonov, a new scheme for integrating oil enterprises (VINK). As a result, in 1991, the LUKOIL company appeared in the Russian Federation. It included Langepasneftegaz and Urayneftegaz, as well as the Perm and Volgograd refineries. Thus the concern was born. His name consists of the first letters of the names Uray, Kogalym and the word "oil" (from English - "oil").

State

According to Forbes magazine, Vagit Alekperov's fortune in 1996 was estimated at $1.4 billion. The first time the salary of a millionaire was made public in 2005. At that time, it was one and a half million dollars a year with an annual bonus of 1.225 million. list of the richest people in the world. In 2010, he was already in the ranking in seventh place. His fortune was estimated at 10.6 billion dollars.

Awards and achievements

The biography of Vagit Alekperov contains information about several orders that the millionaire received:


In addition, Vagit Alekperov was awarded a medal for the development of the oil and gas complex in Western Siberia. Laureate of the national award of the Russian Federation "Business Olympus" and twice received the same title from the Russian government. And also Vagit Alekperov is a member of the Academy of Natural Sciences (RF) and a doctor of economic sciences.

Personal life

The biography of Vagit Alekperov reveals the secret of his personal life. The millionaire is married to Larisa Viktorovna. And they have been together for many years. Their first child was born in 1990. They named their son Yusuf. When the heir grew up, he continued the work of his father. And now it is successfully realizing itself in the oil industry. Vagit Alekperov tries to devote as much free time to his family as possible. They love traveling, and their favorite vacation spot is Crimea.

Vagit Alekperov is one of the richest people in the Russian Federation. By 2017, his financial condition was about $ 14.5 billion. At the beginning of his career, Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov worked as a simple private in the oil industry and soon rose to the rank of company president Lukoil, which is the 2nd largest company in the Russian Federation.

Positions:

  • President of Public Joint Stock Company "Lukoil"
  • Executive Member of the Board of Directors of Public Joint Stock Company "Lukoil"
  • Chairman of the Board of Public Joint Stock Company "Lukoil"

He was a member of the open joint stock company Lukoil, since 1993 he has been a member of the board of directors of a public joint stock company Lukoil.

Biography of Vagit Yusufevich Alekperov

In the village of Stepan Razin, which is located near the Azerbaijani capital Baku, in a family of ordinary workers 1950 (September 1) Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov was born. He was not the only child in the family. His father, Yusuf Kerbalaevich Alekperov, was an Azerbaijani, and his mother, Tatyana Fedorovna Bocharova, was a Russian Cossack. The father of the future businessman worked as a simple mechanic, he was a veteran of the Great Patriotic War. And the mother of the entrepreneur was a housewife and was engaged in raising her children.

When little Vagit was three years old, his father died from unhealed wounds received on the battlefield in the Great Patriotic War. Tatyana Fyodorovna was left completely alone. A heavy weight fell on her shoulders. She had to work around the clock to somehow feed her five children. After the death of her husband, Tatyana was offered to hand over the children to an orphanage, but she was categorically against this. She believed that she herself could give them a decent upbringing. In order to somehow help his mother to feed his family, the future businessman began to engage in fishing. In order not to let his mother down, the future businessman studied perfectly. He was a very calm and diligent child.

Vagit Alekperov and

Since childhood, Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich was surprised at the strength and stamina of his mother. She became an ideal for him, an example to follow. Even in his youth, Vagit Alekperov wanted to work with "black gold". To fulfill his childhood dream, Vagit began his studies at the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry.

Head of Lukoil Vagit Alekperov

Alekperov's business

When the future entrepreneur began his studies at the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry (1968), he began to delve into all the intricacies of finding oil deposits. During his studies, the entrepreneur got a job as a simple driller in a company Caspmorneft. The first years were the most difficult and dangerous in his life, because the future businessman had to go to sea on unequipped oil platforms, subject to fire and explosion. In one of these exits to the sea, the entrepreneur was thrown into the open sea by a blast wave. Alekperov managed to escape only thanks to the fact that he can swim remarkably.

With

The following years, namely 5 years, after graduating from the institute in Azerbaijan, became the most beneficial for a businessman. From a simple position as a process engineer, the young man rose to the rank of shift supervisor, and later to the foreman and senior engineer. In a very short period of time, Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov made a remarkable career for himself by becoming the deputy head of the oil field. However, the creation of a career was not very easy. In 1974, an explosion occurred in one of the wells of oil deposits, the businessman just at that time was there and almost lost his life.

Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich in his youth

In 1979, Vagit decided to go to Western Siberia. There he searched for places rich in oil. In Siberia, for 5 years, a businessman held a high position in companies Bashneft and Surgutneftegaz. In 1984, Vagit's superiors decided to nominate him to the position of general director of the Kogalymneftegaz association.

holds a working meeting with President of OAO Lukoil V.Yu. Alekperov

In the 90s, Vagit Alekperov Yusufovich worked in a senior position in the Ministry of Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR. However, he soon decided to return to his usual business again and began to produce hydrocarbons as president of the established Lukoil company, in which he still works today.

For his services Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich was awarded various medals, awards, orders.

  • In 1986, Vagit was awarded the "Badge of Honor";
  • In 1995, the entrepreneur was awarded the Order of Friendship;
  • In 2000, Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov was given the Order of Glory of Azerbaijan for playing a huge role in improving economic ties between the Russian Federation and Azerbaijan itself;
  • In 2005, 2010, 2014 Alekperov was awarded Orders of Merit for the Fatherland IV, III and II degree;
  • Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich received the orders of all degrees of St. Sergei of Radonezh;
  • The Russian Orthodox Church awarded him the Order of II and III degree (Holy Prince Daniel of Moscow).

Personal life

Even at the beginning of his career Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich met his wife Larisa Viktorovna. The couple have been together for 40 years. In 1990, their only son was born, whom Vagit named after his father Yusuf.

Yusuf, like his father, decided to engage in oil production. He entered the Russian State University of Oil and Gas and graduated with excellent marks. After graduating from the Russian State University of Oil and Gas, the young man received a second higher education with a degree in Economics and Management. Yusuf's hobby is collecting expensive cars.

In his free time, the billionaire devotes to his family. The couple and son love to travel the world. Also, in his free time, the businessman likes to play tennis and tennis.

Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich today

Today, the company owned by Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich ranks second in terms of total revenue. It is second only to the open joint-stock company Gazprom. Filling factories "LUKOIL" spread all over the world. They are located in such countries as: Russia, Belarus, Ukraine, Moldova, Bulgaria, USA and many others. Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich also cooperates with Belarusian oil refineries. The businessman, together with the Naftan company, produces motor additives.

In 2016, according to Forbes Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich had $ 8.9 billion on his account. Thanks to this, the businessman ranks ninth in the ranking of the richest people in the world. In just a year, this amount has increased and in 2017 it is $ 14.5 billion. This helped Vagit move up the rating and take 6th place. The assets owned by Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich are growing. Based on this, in the next couple of years, the businessman’s fortune may increase greatly, which will help him take a higher place in the Russian Forbes rating.

President of the oil company "Lukoil" Vagit Alekperov

In addition to the Lukoil company, the businessman owns a museum, which he opened in 2015. It contains collections of ancient coins. The most expensive coin was bought for $410,000 in 2013.

Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich owns 20.4% of the shares of Lukoil, which he handed over in his will to his only son on the condition that Yusuf does not sell or divide this block of shares. Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich said that by the time the will comes into force, the block of shares will not exceed 30%.

In 1974 he graduated from the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry.

Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich

Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich- Russian businessman and manager. General Director of the Kogalymneftegaz Production Association (1987-1990), Deputy (1990-1991) and First Deputy Minister of the Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR (1991-1992), President of the Langepasuraikogalymneft Oil Concern (1992-1993), President and co-owner of the largest oil company Russia "LUKOIL" (since 1993). Doctor of Economic Sciences. With a personal fortune of $ 8.9 billion, in 2016 he took 9th place in the list of 200 richest businessmen in Russia according to Forbes magazine. Vagit Alekperov's business partner is Leonid Fedun, one of the largest shareholders of PJSC LUKOIL and the owner of the Spartak football club (Moscow).

Biography

Alekperov Vagit Yusufovich, 09/01/1950 year of birth, a native of the village. Stepan Razin of the Azerbaijan SSR.

Relatives. Sister: Nelli Yusufovna Alekperova, born on May 3, 1940. Musicologist by education. In the Soviet years, she worked at the Mayak radio station. Then she worked in private companies, including Petrocommerce Bank. At the moment, he works in charitable structures of Lukoil, in particular, collaborates with the P. I. Tchaikovsky Symphony Orchestra.

Wife: Alekperova Larisa Viktorovna, born on August 25, 1957. Head of the Alekperov family charitable foundation. Previously, she worked in various structures of Lukoil.

Son: Yusuf Vagitovich Alekperov, born on June 20, 1990. Graduated from the Russian State University of Oil and Gas. Gubkin with a degree in development and operation of oil fields. He worked at the Lukoil Charitable Foundation. After graduation and until 2015, he was listed in the structures of Lukoil in Western Siberia, as an oil production operator and process engineer. In 2016, Alekperov Jr. announced his marriage. Yusuf Alekperov owns 0.13 percent of Lukoil shares.

Awards. Order of Merit for the Fatherland, II degree (2014) - for a great contribution to the socio-economic development of Russia. Order "For Merit to the Fatherland", III degree (2010) - for a great contribution to the development of the oil and gas complex and many years of conscientious work. Order of Merit for the Fatherland, IV degree (2005). Order of Friendship (1995). Order of the Badge of Honor (1986). Medal "For the development of mineral resources and the development of the oil and gas complex of Western Siberia" Order of Glory (2000, Azerbaijan) - for merits in the development of economic relations between Azerbaijan and the Russian Federation. Order of the Madara Horseman, 1st class (2006, Bulgaria). Order of Dostyk 2nd class (Kazakhstan, 2010). Twice laureate of the Prize of the Government of the Russian Federation. Gratitude of the President of the Russian Federation (2017) - for merits in the development of entrepreneurship, active social activities and many years of conscientious work. Order of St. Sergius of Radonezh I, II and III degrees (ROC). Order of the Holy Right-believing Prince Daniel of Moscow II and III degrees (ROC). Laureate of the national business reputation award "Darin" of the Russian Academy of Business and Entrepreneurship in 2001. The title of "Honorary Professor of Volgograd State University" in 2014. Order "Dustlik" (Uzbekistan, 2018).

State. According to Forbes magazine, Alekperov's personal fortune in 1996 was $3.7 billion. For the first time, Alekperov's salary was officially made public in 2002 in connection with the upcoming placement of ADS for the state-owned stake in the company. At that time, according to a five-year contract, the salary of the president of Lukoil was $1.5 million per year plus an annual bonus of $3.336 million (150% of the salary). According to the Forbes magazine rating published in March 2009, Alekperov's fortune reached $ 17.8 billion, he took 27th place in the world ranking of the richest people. As of February 16, 2012, Alekperov occupied the 5th position in the list of the richest Russians with a fortune of $10.6 billion. In 2015, he was ranked 6th on the Forbes list with a fortune of $12.2 billion.

Hobbies. In his spare time, he prefers to hang out with friends. Hobby - traveling, tennis; prefers to rest in the Crimea.

Education

In 1974, he graduated from the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry with a degree in Mining Engineer for Technology and Integrated Mechanization of Oil and Gas Field Development Vagit Alekperov - Doctor of Economics, full member of the Russian Academy of Natural Sciences.

Labor activity

  • From 1972 to 1974, Vagit Alekperov worked as an oil and gas production operator at the Kaspmorneft production association.
  • In 1974 he graduated from the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry with a degree in Mining Engineer for Technology and Integrated Mechanization of Oil and Gas Field Development.
  • In the period from 1974 to 1979, he worked as a senior process engineer of the district engineering and technological service No. 2, shift supervisor, oil and gas production foreman, senior engineer, deputy head of the oil field of the A. Serebrovsky Oil and Gas Production Department of the Caspmorneft Production Association.
  • 1979 - senior engineer of the oil field No. 2 of the Fedorovskneft Oil and Gas Production Department of the Surgutneftegaz Production Association of Glavtyumenneftegaz of the USSR Ministry of the Oil Industry, Surgut, Tyumen Region. Member of the CPSU.
  • 1979-1980 - head of oil field No. 2 of NGDU Fedorovskneft.
  • 1980-1981 - Head of the Central Engineering and Technological Service of OGPD Kholmogorneft, Production Association Surgutneftegaz, pos. Noyabrsk, Purovsky district, Tyumen region.
  • 1981-1983 - Chief Engineer, Deputy Head of Oil and Gas Production Department "Lyantorneft" Production Association "Surgutneftegaz", pos. Lyantor, Surgut district, Tyumen region.
  • 1983-1985 - Head of OGPD Povkhneft, Production Association Surgutneftegaz, city. Kogalym, Surgut district, Tyumen region.
  • 1985-1987 - First Deputy General Director of Production Association "Bashneft" for Western Siberia of the Ministry of Oil Industry of the USSR, Kogalym.
  • 1987-1990 - General Director of Production Association "Kogalymneftegaz" of Glavtyumenneftegaz, Kogalym.
  • 1990-1991 - Deputy Minister of the Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR.
  • 1991-1992 - First Deputy Minister of the Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR.
  • 1992-1993 - President of the Lukoil Oil Concern.
  • Since 1993 - President of OAO Lukoil.
  • Since 2007 - the founder of the Fund for Regional Social Programs "Our Future".
  • Since 2010 - Member of the Board of the Skolkovo Foundation.
  • In 1995, Alekperov was elected Chairman of the Board of Directors of Imperial Bank. In the same year, he was included in the collegium of the Ministry of Fuel and Energy. The head of Lukoil has developed big business in Belarus. He owns one of the largest private oil traders engaged in the supply of oil, its processing and export, the largest private network of filling stations, as well as a joint venture for the production of motor additives at Novopolotsk Naftan.

Relations/Partners

Bogomolov Gennady Semenovich, born December 20, 1950, former head of Lukoil's subsidiary Lukoil Market. Bogomolov in the early 1990s "protected" the state concern Langepas-Urai-Kogalym - Oil, which was headed by Alekperov. After the concern turned into OAO Lukoil and was privatized, Bogomolov headed a subsidiary of Lukoil-Market. Through Bogomolov, Alekperov did business together with such criminal authorities as Zakhary Kalashov and Tariel Oniani. Since the beginning of the 2000s, relations between Alekperov and Bogomolov worsened, after which they began to divide the business. Alekperov completely severed relations with Bogomolov when the course was taken to decriminalize business.

Donskoy Sergey Efimovich, 10/13/1968, Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology of the Russian Federation. Donskoy previously worked in the structures of Lukoil. Donskoy lobbies the interests of Lukoil in the Government, in particular, he is trying to obtain the company's admission to the development of the Arctic shelf.

Luzhkov Yuri Mikhailovich, born September 21, 1936, former mayor of Moscow. Alekperov in the late 1990s helped the Luzhkov electoral bloc "Fatherland - All Russia" in the elections to the State Duma. Lobbyists for the interests of Lukoil also passed through this bloc to the Parliament. Subsequently, Luzhkov contributed to the development of Alekperov's business in Moscow.

Maganov Ravil Ulfatovich Born on September 25, 1954, First Executive Vice President of PJSC LUKOIL. Maganov in the early 1990s headed the Langepasneftegaz oil company, on the basis of which the company was created, which later became Lukoil. Alekperov appreciates that Maganov, like himself, went through the entire career path in the oil and gas sector, which is why he made him his first deputy.

Sechin Igor Ivanovich Born on 07.09.1960, executive director of the oil and gas company Rosneft. Rosneft, headed by Sechin, is a direct competitor of Alekperov's Lukoil in the oil market. Sechin has serious plans for the assets of Lukoil, which he expects to attach to his company using the power resource.

Fedun Leonid Arnoldovich Born April 5, 1956, Vice-President of OAO Lukoil, the main shareholder of FC Spartak. Fedun met Alekperov in 1987, when he came to Kogalym to give lectures from the Knowledge Society. After this acquaintance, Alekperov arranged Fedun for the Kogalymneftegaz enterprise, which he headed. In the mid-nineties, Alekperov also attracted Fedun during the creation of the largest oil company Lukoil, in which he has since become vice president. After Alekperov, Fedun owns the largest stake in Lukoil. According to some reports, Fedun acquired the Spartak football club on the personal instructions of Alekperov, who was the actual owner of this asset.

Khodorkovsky Mikhail Borisovich, 06/26/1963 year of birth, entrepreneur, public figure. Khodorkovsky's oil company Yukos has long been Alekperov's main competitor, Lukoil. When Khodorkovsky was sentenced to 9 years in 2005, Alekperov, on principle, did not stand up for the oligarch, as many representatives of big business did.

Shafranik Yuri Konstantinovich Born February 27, 1952, Chairman of the Council of the Union of Oil and Gas Producers of Russia, Chairman of the Board of the Soyuzneftegaz company, member of the Council of the Union of Oil and Gas Equipment Manufacturers. Alekperov established a close relationship with Shafranik during his work in the Tyumen region, when both headed large oil enterprises. Later, when Shafranik became the head of the administration of the Tyumen region, he contributed to the creation of a large oil concern in the region, which was headed by Alekperov. Further, becoming the Minister of Fuel and Energy, Shafranik helped Alekperov privatize the enterprise and create the Lukoil joint-stock company.

To information

After leaving his native republic, Alekperov went to the Surgutneftegaz enterprise. The young specialist came here as a senior engineer, but very soon another promotion awaited him. So he moved from one division of Surgutneftegaz to another and each time he occupied new leadership positions.

In 1983, Vagit Yusufovich headed the Povkhneft oil and gas production department of the Bashneft production association. Various sources say that at that time Alekperov was nicknamed "Alek the First" among the workers. At the same time, it is argued that the head of the oil department was awarded this “title” due to his heroic deeds. In particular, he allegedly sat down on a broken pipe so that the repairmen would overcome their fear of a possible explosion and get to work. In addition, Vagit Yusufovich showed a strong temper. So, he banned the sale of cologne in shift camps, which many used for other purposes, and thereby made himself enemies among the workers.

In 1985, Alekperov was already appointed first deputy general director of Bashneft for Western Siberia, and two years later he became the head of the Kogalymneftegaz production association. Naturally, Vagit Yusufovich could not occupy such a large position in the oil and gas industry without a properly built party career, and without establishing the necessary connections. At that time, he knew closely all the heads of the Siberian branches of oil companies, and later organized a business with some of them.

During his work in Kogalym, Alekperov was elected a deputy of the Surgut district and Kogalym city councils of people's deputies, and was also a member of the bureau of the Kogalym city and a member of the Khanty-Mansiysk district committees of the CPSU. At some point, Vagit Yusufovich even considered that he was not just the head of a production association, but almost the owner of the entire Siberian city. Therefore, when the party leadership of the Tyumen regional committee allocated money for the construction of wooden barracks for oil workers, the head of Kogalymneftegaz ordered to start erecting brick houses. On this basis, a conflict broke out, but still "Alec the First" managed to insist on his own.

On the whole, the indicators of Kogalym have been steadily growing and not only production, but also indicators of the quality of life of the population, which for the most part worked at Kogalymneftegaz. As a result, Alekperov was invited to Moscow, where he was waiting for the chair of the Deputy Minister of the Oil and Gas Industry of the USSR. Such an appointment, however, was quite unexpected. Many could not understand who contributed to such a promotion of Vagit Yusufovich. In this regard, there were even rumors that the oilman of Azerbaijani blood is a relative of a member of the Politburo of the Central Committee of the CPSU Heydar Aliyev.

In 1990, British Petroleum organized a visit by a group of Soviet oilmen to the UK. Alekperov was engaged in the selection of the composition of the delegation, and naturally he appointed himself as its leader. During the visit, the Soviet Deputy Minister closely studied the experience of creating a vertically integrated oil company that would be engaged in the exploration, production, refining and sale of oil. In Soviet times, all these tasks were carried out separately from each other. Perhaps even then, Vagit Yusufovich was thinking about creating a private oil company, since, despite the fact that the Soviet Union still existed, on the sidelines of power, many were already beginning to divide his property.

Alekperov managed to start implementing the project he had conceived only after the August events, when he himself was already the first deputy minister of the oil and gas industry. The former general director of Langepasneftegaz, who at that time became the head of the administration of the Tyumen region, took an active part in the creation of a new large oil concern Yuri Shafranik, with whom Vagit Yusufovich worked closely during his "Kogalym" period.

So, in November 1991, the Langepasuraikogalymneft oil concern was created, uniting the largest fields of Langepas, Uray and Kogalym, as well as several oil refineries. After leaving the government, Alekperov himself headed the enterprise. The concern belonged to the state, so the next step in Vagit Yusufovich's plan was privatization. To do this, he began to lobby the government for Shafranik's candidacy for the post of Minister of Fuel and Energy.

In early 1993, Yuri Konstantinovich really headed the ministry and began to prepare the oil industry for the process of denationalization. According to the project of the then head of the State Property Committee Anatoly Chubais, as a result of privatization, many small oil joint-stock companies were to appear, competing with each other. This alignment put an end to the dream of Vagit Yusufovich to create a giant concern. But Shafranik managed to defend the idea of ​​creating precisely large enterprises, which, moreover, was supported by the then Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation Viktor Chernomyrdin. This option was beneficial primarily for the treasury, since subsequently large oligopolies brought almost half of all foreign exchange earnings to the budget.

Thus, on April 5 of the same year, the President Boris Yeltsin A decree was signed on the privatization of oil industry enterprises. The enterprise, headed by Alekperov, was transformed into a joint-stock company and was named after the first letters of the fields it owned - Lukoil. Vagit Yusufovich himself was elected president and chairman of the board of the company.

The share of the state in the company for a long time was 45%. Control over Lukoil through a number of affiliated structures was very soon established by Alekperov himself, in particular by buying privatization checks from workers for nothing. Since Vagit Yusufovich was one of the first to start privatization, at that time he did not dare to appropriate most of the company's shares to himself personally. As a result, at the beginning of the 2000s, he owned only 10.4 percent, he divided the rest between a group of managers, employees and investors. It is likely that the usual scheme for that time was used, when vouchers were bought up through shell companies.

Lukoil, together with the gas monopoly Gazprom, became the founder of one of the largest banks of that time, Imperial, through which all financial contracts of these two companies were serviced. In 1995, Vagit Yusufovich headed the board of directors of the bank. But during the 1998 crisis, Imperial was forced to go through bankruptcy proceedings. At the same time, Lukoil itself, which was the main borrower of the bank, literally four days before the default, re-registered its debt into promissory notes, payments on which were to be made only after 15 years. And on the day of bankruptcy, all the assets of "Imperial" were transferred to the bank "Petrocommerce", the board of directors of which after some time was headed by Alekperov. Moreover, in the 2000s, Petrocommerce became a bank of Lukoil, which owned a controlling stake in its shares.

Of course, such timely steps just before the default could be attributed to the analytical abilities of Vagit Yusufovich. But still there was someone to tell him insider information. Alekperov, like most of the oligarchs of that time, was a member of the Kremlin offices. In particular, in 1996, he acted as Yeltsin's confidant in the presidential election. Later, he also supported pro-government parties. In 1997, the oilman even joined the council of the Chernomyrdin political movement Our Home is Russia. And in 1999, Alekperov actively supported Luzhkov's electoral bloc "Fatherland - All Russia", as a result of which several deputies representing the interests of his company entered the State Duma.

In particular, the protege of Vagit Yusufovich, the head of Transneft, then entered the State Duma Dmitry Saveliev. Transneft was headed by another person Alekperov Semyon Vainshtok, who was previously the head of the Lukoil - Western Siberia division. Other associates of the oligarch also came to power, in particular, the vice-president of Lukoil Ralif Safin, eventually moved to the Federation Council. For some time, the Minister of Fuel and Energy was a person close to Vagit Yusufovich, Viktor Kalyuzhny, who later also served as Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs.

As noted earlier, Alekperov also maintained close contacts with Viktor Chernomyrdin, especially when the latter headed the Cabinet of Ministers of the Russian Federation.

Due to a publication related to Viktor Stepanovich, Vagit Yusufovich even came into conflict with the journalistic team of the Izvestia newspaper, in which he owned 48% of the shares at that time. The newspaper then claimed that the prime minister's fortune was five billion dollars. After Alekperov expressed his dissatisfaction with the editorial policy of the publication, some of the journalists left the newspaper and founded their own with the name Novye Izvestia.

It should be noted that Alekperov's structures were actively acquiring shares in the media asset market. So, in 1998, Lukoil acquired a 74% stake in the 31st Channel television company, which Vagit Yusufovich renamed the M-1 channel. At the same time, he replaced almost the entire management of the television company. At the same time, a 40% stake in the Ren TV television company was acquired. True, by 2000, Lukoil ceded its share of this channel to the RAO UES of Russia holding, since the oligarch again did not have a good relationship with journalists. In addition, already in 2001, Alekperov took advantage of the conflict Boris Berezovsky with the Kremlin, and bought from him a share in the TV-6 television company.

The ability to cooperate with the authorities helped Vagit Yusufovich more than once. In 1998, the Federal Tax Police Service announced that the Lukoil gas station network was selling diluted gasoline in 18 regions of Russia at once, and a criminal case was opened in connection with this. According to tax officials, the state lost at least 4.5 billion rubles of unpaid taxes due to this scam. However, the case was hushed up, according to some reports, thanks to the efforts of the then First Deputy Prime Minister Nikolai Aksenenko. The oligarch, in turn, became the first honorary contributor to the reserve fund created by Aksenenko. At the same time, Vagit Yusufovich replenished the reserve fund by an amount three times less than if he had to compensate for the damage to the budget.

All the same Aksenenko contributed to the entry of the Lukoil business into the Komi Republic. In this region, Lukoil took over the Komi TEK company and took over a large share of the Tebukneft company, due to which its oil production jumped sharply. At the same time, despite the assurances that Alekperov made to the local authorities, finances did not at all flow into the Republic in a stormy stream.

Lukoil's main acquisition was the still undeveloped largest Timano-Pechora oil and gas field. But this field was located not only on the territory of Komi, but also in the Nenets Autonomous Okrug. The then governor of the Autonomous Okrug, Vladimir Butov, was not going to give it up without a fight. The fight between Alekperov and Butov reached the point that the vice-president of Lukoil was kidnapped Sergey Kukura for which a large ransom was paid.

However, the kidnapping of Kukur could not be related to the conflict between Vagit Yusufovich and the regional authorities, since in the process of doing business he had to closely communicate with the underworld. The name of Alekperov himself appeared more than once in stories of a criminal nature. It has even been claimed that he himself has the nickname "Don".

The death of the vice-president of Lukoil caused a great resonance in the press Vitaly Schmidt who died in 1997 from coronary heart disease. Three years after the tragedy, Schmidt's relatives on the NTV channel called poisoning the cause of his death and blamed Alekperov, Safin and other leaders of the oil company for this. But in the end, not only domestic pathologists, but foreign specialists hired by Schmidt's son could not confirm this version.

In addition, the unspoken co-owners of Lukoil were such criminal authorities as Tariel Oniani, nicknamed Taro, Zakhary Kalashov nicknamed Shakro Molodoy and owner of a subsidiary of the hydrocarbon giant Lukoil-Market Gennady Bogomolov who had three convictions.

Bogomolov, who was serving a term in the far north at the end of the eighties, after his release decided to stay in Kogalym, where he began to "protect" the state concern Langepas-Urai-Kogalym-oil, headed by Alekperov. When the joint-stock company "Lukoil" appeared in 1993, the subsidiary structure "Lukoil-Market" broke away from it. Lukoil itself owned only 50% of the shares of its subsidiary, the second half went to Bogomolov's structures. It was precisely because of such connections that Alekperov failed to enter the Spanish oil market when he hoped to take over the assets of the largest Spanish fuel operator, Repsol.

True, in the country with the advent of the President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin new times have come. An unspoken concept was adopted, according to which the results of privatization were not revised, but at the same time the oligarchs had to withdraw their people from politics and tie them up with crime. For those who disagree with the new approach, an example was given of the ruin of an oligarch Vladimir Gusinsky.

At the same time, on the contrary, another case of tax evasion against Lukoil was not promoted, since Alekperov fully accepted the new rules of the game. He later refrained from commenting on the verdict of his main competitor in the oil market. Mikhail Khodorkovsky who was accused of similar crimes. When the Accounts Chamber announced that the state had received less than 2.9 billion rubles from Lukoil, the company preferred to pay $103 million to the budget and officially abandon any tax schemes, even those permitted by law. True, after that, the Accounts Chamber more than once revealed violations by the oil giant, but each time no major criminal cases were opened.

By the middle of the 2000s, Lukoil had very high growth rates, but things were not going smoothly on all fronts. The largest investment fund in Russia, Hermitage Capital Management, William Browder, said that according to their calculations, the company lost about a billion US dollars as a result of corruption and negligence of employees.

In addition, in 2006, Alekperov had a conflict with his longtime partner Nikolai Tsvetkov, who headed the Uralsib financial corporation. The banking empire was created back in the nineties, when Tsvetkov was the head of the financial and investment department at Lukoil. Until a certain point, Vagit Yusufovich was a co-owner of Uralsib, but after his relationship with his partner worsened, he gradually left this business.

But Alekperov set his sights on the development of the Arctic. To do this, the oil company created a subsidiary company, Lukoil-Arktik-Tanker, and acquired shares in the Murmansk Shipping Company. As a result, icebreaking and tanker fleets were at its disposal. But this was not enough, since it required admission to the Arctic shelf from the state. To get it, Vagit Yusufovich parachuted into the government of his own lobbyist, a former employee of Lukoil Sergei Donskoy. Donskoy initially became the head of the Department of Economics and Finance of the Ministry of Natural Resources, and then rose to the position of minister. Throughout his career, Sergei Efimovich actively promoted the idea of ​​allowing private companies to access the Arctic fields and in every way supported Lukoil.

The Lukoil company was also active abroad, in particular in Europe and Asia. So in Bulgaria there was a subsidiary company Lukoil Bulgaria, and in Croatia a subsidiary LUKOIL Europe Holdings B.V. acquired EUROPA-MIL. But not always international cooperation was successful. In particular, the participation of Lukoil in the Iraqi program "Oil in exchange for food" turned out to be unsuccessful. The company was then accused of corruption, allegedly giving bribes to Iraqi officials for the right to buy oil from Iraq in exchange for humanitarian aid. As a result, Iraq terminated the contract with Lukoil. A little later, problems began in Bulgaria, when the authorities of this country announced that the Lukoil oil refinery in Burgas did not install new fuel metering devices in due time.

In May 2008, Alekperov increased his stake in Lukoil to 20.4%. And already in 2010, there were rumors that after Vagit Yusufovich turned 60, he would resign as president of the company and would only head the board of directors. Alekperov's successors were the head of Lukoil Overseas Andrey Kuzyaev, Vice President of Lukoil Leonid Fedun and Deputy Chairman of the Board of Directors Ravil Maganov. However, all this turned out to be just idle talk.

In 2011, Alekperov was in eighth place in the Russian Forbes ranking and fiftieth in the world ranking. His fortune was then estimated at 13.9 billion dollars. In 2015, against the backdrop of the economic problems of our country, his fortune fell to 12.2 billion, but at the same time, in the Russian Forbes rating, he rose to sixth place. Thus, it could be said that Vagit Yusufovich managed to enter a difficult period for the Russian oligarchs without great losses.

At the same time, Alekperov announced plans to expand his stake in the company to 30%. It must be said that in addition to himself, the largest stake in Lukoil was owned by Leonid Fedun, whose share was 9.5%. In the same 2015, he opened the International Numismatics Museum in the Zinoviev-Yusupov mansion in Bolshoi Afanasevsky Lane. He carried out a complete restoration of the building and exhibited his own numismatic collection there.

Vagit Yusufovich Alekperov, unlike many oligarchs in the commodity business, is a real oilman who has gone from a simple oil rig operator to the head of a production association, and then to the deputy minister of the oil and gas industry. But Alekperov was not a saint at all, and when in the nineties the opportunity arose to tear off a tasty morsel from the state, he did it without too much conscience. At the same time, the experience of working in the "lower classes" helped him find a common language with the criminals, and the "Soviet school" allowed him to skillfully maneuver between various political forces. That is why Vagit Yusufovich has been afloat for so long. But the Lukoil company, as the last independent giant of the oil business, in the conditions of the economic crisis is becoming too tasty a morsel for the almost omnipotent Rosneft. Let's see if Alekperov can survive this turbulent time as well.

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