How to describe the journal bibliographic description. The main examples of bibliographic description of books, articles, electronic resources - for compiling lists of references. Description under title

25.11.2019

BOOKS

Kamysovskaya, S. V. Banking and financial accounting and audit: a study guide / S. V. Kamysovskaya. - Moscow: Forum, 2012. - 287 p.

Kondrakov, N. P. Accounting management accounting: a tutorial / N. P. Kondrakov, M. A. Ivanova. - 2nd ed., revised. and additional - Moscow: Infra-M, 2012. - 352 p.

Emelyanova, N. Z. Information protection in a personal computer: a tutorial / N. Z. Emelyanova, T. L. Partyka, I. I. Popov. - Moscow: Forum, 2012. - 367 p.

Books titled

The description of the book begins with the title if it is written by four or more authors. .

History of Russia: textbook / A. S. Orlov [and others]. - 4th ed., revised. and additional - Moscow: Prospect, 2015. - 527 p.

Customs control after the release of goods: a textbook / K. V. Basareva [et al.]. - St. Petersburg: Information Center "Intermedia", 2015. - 123 p.

Monographs

Petrov, A. A. Problems of city ecology / A. A. Petrov, B. B. Sidorov. - Ed. 2nd. - Moscow: Ecos; St. Petersburg. : Gidrometeoizdat, 2000. - 270 p. - (Series "Ecology and Regional Economics") (New in science and technology; issue 2/3).

International legal regulation of the resolution of labor disputes: report / F. T. Simonyan [and others]. - Moscow , 2001. - 26 p.

History of Russian literature of the nineteenth century (second half) / N. N. Skatov [and others]; ed. N. N. Skatov. - 2nd ed., revised. - Moscow: Education, 1991. - 511 p.

Conference materials

Representation of the supreme power in medieval society (Central, Eastern and South-Eastern Europe): abstracts of the XXII conference "Slavs and their neighbors" / editorial board: G. G. Litavrin (responsible ed.) [and others]. - M. : Indrik, 2004. - 111 p.

The educational process in higher education in Russia: interuniversity scientific and practical conference (Novosibirsk, April 26-27, 2001) / editorial board: A. B. Borisov [and others]. - Novosibirsk: NGAVT, 2001. - 157 p.

International legal regulation of the resolution of labor disputes: report / F.T. Simonyan [i dr.]. - Moscow, 2001. - 26 p.

Digest of articles

Optimization of information and bibliographic services for scientists and specialists: a collection of scientific papers / State. public sci.-tech. b-ka Sib. Department of Ros. acad. Sciences, National b-ka Rep. Sakha (Yakutia); editorial board: E. B. Soboleva (responsible editor) [and others]. - Novosibirsk: GPNTB SO RAN, 1998. - 198 p.

Multi-volume books

Kazmin, V.D. Directory of a family doctor. At 3 hours. Part 2. Children's diseases / V. Kazmin. - Moscow: AST: Astrel, 2002. - 503, p.

Ivanova, O. M. The effect of anthelmintics on the microbial and immune status of animals in the region of Lake Baikal: author. dis. … cand. veterinarian. Sciences / O. M. Ivanova. - Blagoveshchensk, 2004. - 22 p.

Vishnyakov, I. V. Models and methods for evaluating commercial banks under uncertainty: dis. … cand. economy Sciences: 08.00.13: protected 02.12.02: approved. 06/24/02 / I. V. Vishnyakov. - Moscow, 2002. - 234 p. - Bibliography: p. 220-230. - 04200204433

Deposited scientific works

Sociological study of small groups of the population / V.I. Ivanov [and others]; Ministry of Education Ros. Federation, Financial acad. - Moscow, 2002. - 110 p. - Bibliography: p. 108-109. - Dep. in VINITI 13.06.02, No. 145432.

Standards

The equipment is radio-electronic household. Input and output parameters and connection types. Technical requirements: GOST R 517721-2001. - Input. 2002-01-01. - Moscow: Publishing house of standards, 2001. - IV, 27 p.

GOST R 517721-2001. The equipment is radio-electronic household. Input and output parameters and connection types. Technical requirements. - Input. 2002-01-01. - Moscow: Publishing house of standards, 2001. - IV, 27 p.

Patents

Transceiver device: Pat. 2187888 Russian Federation, IPC 7 N 04 V 1/38, N 04 J 13/00 / V. I. Chugaeva; applicant and patent holder Voronezh Research Institute of Communications. - No. 20000131736/09; dec. 12/18/00 ; - publ. 20.08.02, Bull. No. 23 (2 hours). - 3 s.

ANALYTICAL DESCRIPTION

(articles)

The title proper of an identifying document may be abbreviated if it is:

Type title of a multi-volume or continuing document

Title of periodical document (magazine or newspaper)

Abbreviations of words according to GOST R 7.2-2011

Articles from magazines

Dyadyun, K. V. Reproductive sphere as an object of criminal law protection / K. V. Dyadyun // News of higher educational institutions. Jurisprudence. - 2014. - No. 3. - S. 116-132.

Zhizhimov, O. L. Principles of building distributed information systems based on the Z39.50 protocol / O. L. Zhizhimov, N. A. Mazov // Scientific and technical information . Ser. 1, Organization and methodology of information work. - 2004. - No. 11. - S. 12-26.

Spiridonov, V. S., Novikov, Yu. M., Bolshakov, V. A. Filtering partitions made of sintered metal meshes for built-in filters of aviation hydraulic systems // Security in the technosphere. - 2015. - № 4 . - S. 39-45.

Ecology of the city of Voronezh / V. S. Semenov [et al.] // Vestn. Voronezh state. university . Ser. 4, Geography and geoecology. - 2000.- No. 1. - S. 4-6 .

Formation of the structure of wear-resistant steels 150KhNML and Kh12MFL during hardening / M. A. Filippov [et al.] // Metallurgical and Therm. processed metals. - 2015. - No. 11. - S. 5-9.

Articles from the collection

Perov, S. M. Military settlements of tsarist Russia / S. M. Perov // Historical collection-83. - Volgograd, 1984. - S. 15-23.

Articles from the collection "Materials of the Conference"

Simonov, A. Wastewater treatment: design of technical devices / A. Simonov // VII regional conference of young researchers of the Volgograd region (Volgograd, May 12-15, 2002): abstracts - Volgograd, 2002. - P. 13-15

Articles from ongoing publications:

Goldman, V. I. Geodetic monitoring of objects and structures of the Chara-China access railway line // Proceedings / Research Institute of Transport Construction. - 2002. - issue . 214. - pp. 38-46.

Articles from the thematic collection:

Barenbaum, I. E. A. M. Lovyagin as a book historian / I. E. Barenbaum // Book business in Russia in the second half of the 19th and early 20th centuries: a collection of scientific papers / Ros. nat. b-ka.- St. Petersburg, 2000. - Issue. 10. - S. 208-219.

Reviews

Aleksandrov, K. From the history of the white movement / K. Aleksandrov // World of Bibliography - 1998. - No. 2. - P. 94-95. - Rec. on the book: Bibliographic reference book of the highest ranks of the Volunteer Army and the Armed Forces of the South of Russia (materials for the history of the white movement) / N. N. Rutych. - Moscow: Regnum: Russian archive, 1997. - 295 p.

Electronic resources

Art Encyclopedia of Foreign Classical Art [Electronic resource]. - Moscow: Great Russian Encyclopedia [and others], 1996. - 1 electron. opt. disc (CD-ROM). -Title from the screen.

Tagantsev, N. S. Russian criminal law. Texts. Comments. Illustrations [Electronic resource] / N. S. Tagantsev. - Moscow: Adept, 2003. - 1 electron. opt. disc (CD-ROM). - (Lawyer's Library) (Electronic book).

Electronic resources

Software complex for accessing databases of the State Public Scientific and Technical Library of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences from the Internet [Electronic resource] / S. R. Bazhenov [et al.] // IV workshop on electronic publications EL-PUB-99: abstracts - Novosibirsk, 1999. - Access mode :http://www.ist.nsk.su/ws/show_abstract.dhtml?I+25.

Zhizhimov, O. L. Model of the distributed information system of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences based on the protocol Z39.50 [Electronic resource] / O. L. Zhizhimov, N. A. Mazov // Digital Libraries. - 1999. - Vol. 2, issue. 2 - Access mode: http://www.iis.ru/events/19990616/zhizhimov.ru.html.

Shchavelev A.S. The theory of S.M. Solovyov about "tribal power" in Ancient Russia: the possibility of actualization [Electronic resource] // Materials of the international conference of students and graduate students "Lomonosov-99": [abs. report]. - Access mode: http.www.hist/msc.ru (18.01.2005).

At the end of the document is date of access to the document. In GOST 7.82-2001, this position is specified as optional. But information about the date of access to the document is very important, because. a particular document can be deleted or transferred. Abroad, the date of access to an electronic document is a mandatory element. Apparently, we need to strive for this.

The bibliographic description is compiled in accordance with the rules established by the following GOSTs:

GOST 7.1-2003. Bibliographic record. Bibliographic description. General requirements and drafting rules

Changes that are constantly taking place in public life - the growth of information, the rapid development of new technologies - stimulate the transformation of educational processes. In this regard, the organization of library and bibliographic education of teachers, students, and pupils is of particular importance. These guidelines will help in mastering new knowledge of the information and library space.

Making a bibliographic list of used literature is an obligatory element of scientific work.

Bibliographic description of the document

A bibliographic description is the process and result of adding, according to certain rules, a list of information about a document that identifies this document and makes it possible to find it among many others.

Description of documents is carried out in accordance with GOST. The bibliography must match GOST 7.1: 2006. “Bibliographic record. Bibliographic description. General requirements and rules for drafting.

Abbreviations in document description

Words and phrases are also abbreviated in accordance with GOST. When a bibliographic list is compiled in the title of the description, the first three words cannot be abbreviated. If the name is very long, then part of it can be skipped by marking the gap with an ellipsis.

How to make a bibliographic list: rules

Spelling when compiling a bibliography

The bibliographic list is compiled according to modern orthography. The first word of each defined area should begin with a capital letter. Also, all titles in all areas and the first word of the general designation of the material should be capitalized. The remaining elements of the description are written in small letters, for example: Physics [Electronic resource]: textbook / ed. K. Yakovleva.

Punctuation when compiling a bibliography

Punctuation in the bibliographic description is used as a separating habitual grammatical marks and prescribed punctuation marks. Recommended punctuation (conventional punctuation marks) helps to recognize individual elements in bibliographic descriptions.

Numerals in the bibliographic description

Numerals in the bibliography are written in the form (Roman, Arabic, verbal form) in which they are written in the publication. However, numerals that indicate volume, issue, part, number, page should be written in Arabic numerals: Issue. one; in 5 tons; T. 2; part 5; With. 12-16; 241 p. Also, Arabic numbers should be replaced when indicating the number of classes, courses of educational institutions; serial numbers of publications; year or dates of publication, distribution of the document. Ordinal numbers are written with the ending: 3rd ed.; 2nd course.

How to make a bibliographic list?

There are such ways of grouping material in bibliography:

alphabetical;
systematic;
chronological;
numbering;
by section of work.

The most common ways:

Numerical - the material is arranged in the order of reference to literature in the text and citation.
Alphabetical - in the alphabet of the names of authors and titles of works. The works of one author are arranged alphabetically by title or in the chronology of their writing.

Link

When writing a dissertation, term paper or thesis in the text in the reference to the publication included in the bibliographic list, it is necessary to indicate the number under which this publication appears in the list, in square brackets. For example:

Location of the link in the text

Most often, in scientific papers, alphabetical grouping is used, that is, when bibliographic records are arranged according to the alphabetical order of the names of authors and titles of works (if the author is not specified or there are more than three authors):

placement of bibliographic records when the first word of the title matches - in alphabetical order of the letters of the second word, etc.;
placement of works of one author - in alphabetical order of the letters of the first word of the title of individual works;
placement of works of authors with the same surnames - alphabetically by the initials of the authors;
if the surnames and initials of the authors coincide - in alphabetical order of the works.

When placing bibliographic records in different languages:

first according to the Russian alphabet or language with the Cyrillic alphabet;
then, in the order of the Latin alphabet, literature in foreign languages.

The correct bibliographic list contains descriptions of the sources used and is placed at the end of the work. The pages of the list, like other pages of the text, are numbered. Numbering through, continues the numbering of pages of the text.

The name "Bibliographic List" is used .

Examples of the design of the bibliographic description of books

Characteristic sources	Design example
	Alefirenko, N. F. Theory of language. Introductory course [Text]: textbook. allowance / N. F. Alefirenko. - M.: Academy, 2004. - 367 p. : tab., fig. - (Higher professional education). Fitzgerald F.S. The Last Tycoon: A Novel / Francis Scott Fitzgerald. - M.: Hood. lit., 1990. - 333, .
	Golovakha, E. I. Psychology of human mutual understanding [Text] / E. I. Golovakha, N. V. Panina. - K .: Publishing house watered. lit. Ukraine, 1989. - 187, p. : rice. Repin, D. Mathematical logic and philosophy of mathematics [Text]: early. information about the foundations of mathematics / D. Repin, D. V. Nyusom; per. Z. L. Voropakhovsky. - M.: Knowledge, 1972. - 45, p. - (New in life, science, technology. Mathematics. Cybernetics).
	Ackoff, R. L. Idealized Design: How To Prevent Tomorrow's Crisis Today. Creating the future of the organization / R. L. Akoff, D. Magidson, G. D. Edison; per. from English. F. P. Tarasenko. - D .: Balance Business Books, 2007. - 265 p.
	Kolasov, P. K. Psychology of management / P. K. Kolasov, A. D. Livnetsky, I. M. Kirova [and others]; ed. D. S. Protasova. - 5th ed. - X .: Humanitarian. center, 2007. - 510 p.
	History of the Middle Ages [Text]: textbook / ed. Kh. I. Irodova. - ed. 4th, add. - M.: Higher. school, 2015. - 520 p. : ill., tab. Number and thought [Text]: [collection]. Issue. 9 / [ed.: L. I. Borodkin and I. N. Kiselev]. - M.: Knowledge, 1986. - 174, p. - (Knowledge).
Multi-volume document	Kon, D. E. Programming and its art [Text] = The art of computer programming: in 3 volumes / D. E. Kon; ed. O. V. Kozachko. - M.: Higher. school, 2003. Vol. 2: Search for information / D. E. Kohn; [per. from English. Zh. N. Korbko] - 3rd ed. - M.: Higher. school, 2003. - 622 p. : tables, schemes Pukhnachev, Yu. V. Learn to apply mathematics [Text]: (Mathematics without formulas). Issue. 1 / Yu. V. Pukhnachev, Yu. V. Popov. - M.: Knowledge, 1977. - 142, p. - (People's University. Faculty of Natural Sciences).
Dictionaries	Dictionary English-Russian Russian-English [Text] = English-Russian Dictionary: / [compiled by: O. V. Dmitriev, G. V. Stepenko]; [under common ed. V. T. Busela]. - TO. ; M. : Perun, 1996. - 481 p. Geography: dictionary / [ed.-comp. Tsepin R. L.]. - St. Petersburg. : Khalimon, 2002. - 175, p.
Articles	Glazyrin, V. The synergy effect of the architect Topuz / V. Glazyrin, I. Novokhatsky, M. Rudkova // Passage. - 2003. - No. 3. - S. 86 - 88. Arsenyeva, T. Tourists want to see in Odessa ... museums! / T. Arsenyeva // Vech. Odessa. - 2013. - 6 April.
Dissertations	Ivanov, U.P. Young stars of solar mass: dis. ... Dr. Phys.-Math. Sciences: 12.05.01 / Ivanov Petr Grigorievich. - M., 2001. - 255 p.
Materials of conferences, congresses	Computational mechanics and structural strength and their problems: Sat. scientific works / scientific ed. V. I. Mossakovsky. - M.: Proc. book, 1999. - 215 p.
Atlases	Cuerda X. Atlas of Botany / José Cuerda; per. from Spanish V. I. Shavkun. - M.: Knowledge, 2002. - 98 p. Anatomy of memory: an atlas of diagrams and drawings: a guide for students and doctors / K. B. Antonov, Z. G. Uvar, D. O. Stepnoy. - 2nd ed., add. - M .: Thresholds, 1998. - 125 p.
Electronic resources	Churko O.P. History lessons in 7th grade. [Electron. resource] / O. P. Churko, B. G. Urazov, G. S. Borovin. - 1999. - 43 p.

The table shows examples of bibliographic descriptions of books and documents that are used in compiling bibliographic lists.

Examples of bibliographic description of documents in accordance with the new GOSTs(http://www.evolkov.net)

Articles from magazines and newspapers

Article from the ongoing edition

Articles from non-periodical collections

Deposited scientific works

Patent Documents

Standard (only underlined items are required)

Research report

Consolidated bibliographic description

Description of network documents

Explanations for examples of bibliographic description

Features of compiling a bibliographic description of documents based on an abstract journal

1. Korenman, I. M. Photometric analysis: Methods for determining organs. compounds / I. M. Korenman. - 2nd ed., revised. and additional - M.: Chemistry, 1975. - 359 p.

2. Entelis, S. G. Kinetics of reactions in a liquid phase: Quantities, accounting for the influence of the medium / S. G. Entelis, R. P. Tiger. - M.: Chemistry, 1973. - 416 p.

3. Fialkov N. Ya. Physical chemistry of non-aqueous solutions / N. Ya. Fialkov, A. N. Zhitomirsky, Yu. N. Tarasenko. - L.: Chemistry. Leningrad. department, 1973.-376 p.

4. Flanaut, J. Les elements des terres rares / J. Flanaut. - Paris: Masson, 1969. - 165 p.

5. Complex compounds in analytical chemistry: Theory and practice of application / F. Umland, A. Jansen, D. Tirig, G. Wunsch. - M.: Mir, 1975. - 531 p.

6. Quality assurance of chemical analysis results / P. Buytash, N. M. Kuzmin, L. Leistner et al. - M.: Nauka, 1993. - 165 p.

7. Analytical chemistry and extraction processes: Sat. Art. / Rev. ed. A. T. Pilipenko, B. I. Nabivanets. - Kyiv: Nauk, Dumka, 1970. - 119 p.

8. Pyrazolones in analytical chemistry: Tez. report Conf., Perm, June 24-27, 1980. Perm: PGU, 1980.-118 p.

9. Experiments in materials science / E. C. Subbarac, D. Chakravorty, M. F. Merriam, V. Raghavan. - New York a.c: Mc Graw-Hill, 1972. - 274 p.

Articles from magazines and newspapers

10. Chalkov, N. Ya. Chemical-spectral analysis of high purity metals / N. I. Chalkov // Plant, lab. - 1980. - T. 46, No. 9. - S. 813-814.

11. Kozlov, N. S. Synthesis and properties of fluorine-containing aromatic azomethines / N. S. Kozlov, L. F. Gladchenko // Izv. AN BSSR. Ser. chem. Sciences. - 1981. - No. 1. - S. 86-89.

12. Marchak, T. V. Sorption-photometric determination of trace amounts of nickel /T. V. Marchak, G. D. Brykina, T. A. Belyavskaya // Zhurn. analyte chemistry. - 1981. - T. 36, No. 3. - S. 513-517.

13. E. D. Malikova, V. P. Velyukhanov, L. S. Makhinova, and L. L. Kunin, Determination of hydrogen in magnesium, zirconium, sodium, and lithium using the S2532 setup, Zh. physical chemistry. - 1980. - T. 54, issue. 11. - S. 2846-2848.

14. Influence of amines and anionic composition of the solution on the electroreduction of thallium on mercury /L. I. Gromik, T. F. Dyachenko, I. P. Bondarenko et al. // Vopr. chemistry and chem. technologies (Kharkov). - 1980. - No. 59. -S. 42-45.

15. Ivanov, N. Steel clamp: the EU is trying to limit the supply of metal from Russia / Nikolai Ivanov // Kommersant. - 2001. - 4 Dec. - p. 8.

16. Mukai, K. Determination of phosphorus in hypereutectic aluminum-silicon alloys / K. Mukai // Talanta. - L972.-Vo1. 19, No. 4 - P. 489-495.

Article from the ongoing edition

17. Pivotsev, V. P. Complex compounds of thorium with diantipyrylmethane / V. P. Pivostsev, L. P. Pyatosin, Uchen. app. / Perm. un-t. - 1970. - No. 207. - S. 184-191.

Articles from non-periodical collections

18. Lyubomilova, G. V. Determination of aluminum in tantalum-niobium minerals / G. V. Lyubomilova, A. D. Miller // New method, issled. by rare earth analysis. minerals, ores and horns, rocks. - M., 1970. - S. 90-93.

19. Markovich, J. Association of salts of long-chain tertiary amines in hydrocarbons / J. Markovich, A. Kertes // Extraction Chemistry: Dokl. Int. Conf., Gothenburg, Sweden, 27 Aug. - 1 Sept. 1966. - M., 1971. - S. 223-231.

Thesis

20. Ganyukhina, T. G. Modification of PVC properties during synthesis: Cand. chem. Sciences: 02.00.06 / T. G. Ganyukhina. - N. Novgorod, 1999. - 109 p.

21. Balashova, T.V. Synthesis, structure and properties of bipyridyl complexes of rare earth elements: Abstract of the thesis. dis.cand. chem. Sciences: 02.00.08 /T. V. Balashova. - N. Novgorod, 2001. - 21 p.

Deposited scientific works

22. Krylov, A. V. Heterophase crystallization of silver bromide / A. V. Krylov, V. V. Babkin; Redcall. "Journal. applied chemistry. - L., 1982. - 11 p. - Dep. at VINITI 24.03.82; No. 1286-82.

23. Kuznetsov, Yu. S. Change in the speed of sound in refrigeration melts / Yu. S. Kuznetsov; Moscow chemical-technological in-t. - M., 1982. - 10 p. - Dep. at VINITI 27.05.82; No. 2641.

Patent Documents

(only underlined elements are required)

24. A. s. 1007970 USSR, MKI4 V 03 C 7/12, A 22 C 17/04. Device for separating multicomponent raw materials / B. S. Babakin, E. I. Kaukhcheshvili, A. I. Angelov (USSR). - No. 3599260/28-13; Claimed 2.06.85; Published 30.10.85, Bull. No. 28. - 2 p.

25. Pat. US 4194039, MKI3 V 32 V 7/2, V 32 V 27/08.Multi-layer poivolefin shrink film/ W. V. Muelier; W."R. Grace & Co. - No. 896963; Claimed 04/17/78; Published 03/18/80. - 3 p.

26. Application 54-161681 Japan, MKI2 B 29 D 23/18. Method for the manufacture of flexible tubes/ Yoshiaki Inaba; K. K. Toe Kasei. - No. 53-69874; Claimed 06/12/78; Published on 21.12.79. - 4 s.

Standard (only underlined items are required)

27. GOST 10749.1-80. Ethyl alcohol technical. Analysis methods.- Instead of GOST 10749-72; Introduction 01/01/82 to 01/01/87. - M.: Publishing house of standards, 1981. - 4 p.

Research report

28. Testing the thermal properties of the chamber KHS-2 - 12-VZ: Research report (interim) / Vsesoyuz. in absentia in-t food. prom-sti (VZIPP); Head V. M. Shavra. - OSC 102TZ; Kg GR 80057138; Inv. No. B119699.-M., 1981. - 90 p.

Unitedbibliographicdescription

29. Richardson, S. M. Simulation of injection molding / S. M. Richardson, H. J. Pearson, J. R. A. Pearson // Plast and Rubber: Process. - 1980. - Vol. 5, No. 2. - P. 55 - 60. - Ref. in: Chemistry: RJ. - 1981. - No. 1, issue. 19C - S. 38 (1 C138).

Description of network documents

Title of the document, date of viewing (access) and network address: History of MLM. [Document accessed: March 30, 2007]. Access via http://mlmbiz.ru/history.htm

Explanations for examples of bibliographic description

If a document (book, article, etc.) has one, two or three authors, only the first of them is written before the title, a comma after the surname, then initials. In the statement of responsibility (after the title behind the slash), all authors are recorded: one, two or three - in the form as in the document, as a rule, initials before the surname.

If necessary, their number is reduced. At the same time, no more than four names of authors are given in the information about responsibility. If there are more than four authors, give the names of three with the addition of the words "et al."

Features of compiling a bibliographic description of documents based on an abstract journal

In the abstract journal (RJ), documents are described not according to GOST, but in such a way that it is convenient to quickly find the necessary material. This is the way it is in news publications.

The RJ has all the elements to make a correct description. It is only necessary to select them, arrange them in the right order and place the necessary separating signs. In doing so, the following should be borne in mind.

The volume number of the journal in the Russian Journal of Journalism is given without the word "volume", but only in bold type, pages are also given at the end of the bibliographic description without the word "pages". And according to the rules of bibliographic description, such designations are necessary. We give a table of these designations for four languages.

Before the end of the 1980s, there was no designation of the ICI (International Classification of Inventions) with a specific index indicating the number of its revision in the RZh before the end of the 80s. These data can be obtained from the information that is available in the RJ. The alphanumeric designation of classes is taken from brackets, they are preceded by the designation "MKI". The index is determined by the year of publication of the patent document, i.e. the year that is indicated in the Russian Journal of Journalism after the word "Published". Until 1975 - MKI1, 1975-1979 - MKI2, 1980-1984 - MKI3, etc.

After the words: "Pat.", "A. c", "Application" is the first number that occurs in the description of the patent document. The sign "No" is not put. The second number that appears in the description of a patent document is the number under which it was claimed.

Examples of bibliographic descriptions in accordance with GOST 7.1-84 “Bibliographic description of a document. General requirements and compilation rules” (including Amendment No. 1 dated 01.07.00.), GOST 7.80-2000 “Bibliographic record. Title. General requirements and rules for compilation” and GOST 7.12-93 “Bibliographic record. Abbreviation of words in Russian” was made by the deputy. Director of the UNN Fundamental Library L. S. Kazantsev. November 2002

I. RULES OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTION

The standard governing the compilation of a bibliographic description is called GOST 7.1-2003 "Bibliographic record. Bibliographic description. General requirements and rules for compiling." The name of the standard indicates its belonging to the set of GOSTs allocated in the SIBID system, containing the rules for compiling a bibliographic record, and determines the subject of standardization in this GOST.

GOST 7.1-2003 was approved by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification as an interstate standard for the CIS member countries in 2003. As a national standard of the Russian Federation, GOST 7.1-2003 was put into effect on July 1, 2004 in accordance with the Decree of the State Committee of the Russian Federation for Standardization and Metrology dated 01.01.01. The leading organization for the development of the standard is the Russian Book Chamber (RKP), co-executors are the Russian State Library (RSL) and the Russian National Library (RNL).

GOST is the base for a system of standards, rules, guidelines, methodological manuals for compiling a bibliographic record. The subject of this GOST is the main part of the bibliographic record - the bibliographic description.

A set of elements of a bibliographic record, the sequence of their location, the way each element is presented, the application
conditional separators are defined:

GOST "Bibliographic record. Bibliographic description. General requirements and rules for compilation" (for printed publications) http://www. /node/24761;

GOST 7.82-2001 "Bibliographic record. Bibliographic description of electronic resources. General requirements and compilation rules" http://www. lib. /win/method;

GOST 7.12-77 "Abbreviation of Russian words and phrases in the bibliographic description" http:///lib/;

The requirements of the above GOSTs apply to all types of documents: books, dissertations, patents, etc.

3. Rules for describing electronic resources

The basic rules for describing electronic resources correspond to the description of traditional publications, with the exception of:

The words in square brackets are added to the title: [Electronic resource].

In the field of physical characteristics, which follows after the year of publication, it is indicated on which medium this resource is located or its electronic address: 20electronic. opt. disc (CD-ROM). For example:

Dal, Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language [Electronic resource] / . – 1 electron. opt. disc (CD-ROM).

Bobkova, educational and methodical complex "Technical means of control" [Electronic resource] / , // Computer training programs and innovations. - 2008. - No. 6. - Access mode: http:///portal/innovat/n6_2008/n6

EXAMPLES OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTIONS

Legal acts

1. Russian Federation. Constitution (1993). Constitution of the Russian Federation: official. text. - M.: Marketing, 20, p.

2. Russian Federation. Laws. On the State Civil Service: Federal Law of 01.01.01 // Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2004. - No. 31. - P. 3215.

3. President (2000-;). On the financial allowance of federal civil servants: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of 01.01.01 No. 000 // Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2006. - No. 31. - Art. 3459.

4. Russian Federation. Government. The concept of administrative reform in the Russian Federation in 2006 - 2008: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of 01.01.01 // Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2005. - No. 46. - Art. 4720.

Chronological;

systematic;

In order of first mention of the publication in the text.

6. The most common is alphabetical arrangement, i.e. the arrangement of bibliographic descriptions in strict alphabetical order of authors and (if the author's surname is not indicated) titles of publications. The alphabetical method is used if the list is small in volume and concerns a narrow issue. In the same row, publications with different alphabets (Russian, Latin) should not be mixed.

7. In chronological order, the material is arranged by year of publication, and within each year - alphabetically by authors or titles. The chronological principle allows you to show the history of the study of the issue under study. Reverse - chronological arrangement is recommended for works in which the main attention is paid to the current state of the issue.

8. With a systematic arrangement of literature, bibliographic sources are arranged according to branches of knowledge, separate topics in their logical subordination. It is preferable to set the sections of the list in accordance with the chapters of the work. Literature of a general nature, relating to the topic as a whole, it is advisable to single out in an independent section.

9. Quite often, the arrangement of literature in the order of the first mention in the text is used. The list thus compiled includes only the literature cited and cited. Such a list is not complete, it is difficult to analyze the scope of the topic, the correspondence of the indicated publications to the links to them.

10. The listed publications are given in the following
order:

Official materials;

Works of the classics of science;

Works of domestic and foreign authors published in foreign languages;

Statistical materials.

11. When determining the order of location in the list of descriptions of documents, along with general rules, one should take into account the specifics of the industry or field of knowledge on the subject of which research is being carried out, for example, in the list of
scientific work on legal topics:

I. Regulatory Materials:

Constitutional federal laws;

federal laws;

Decrees and orders of the President of the Russian Federation;

Acts of the government of the Russian Federation;

Normative acts of foreign states.

Monographs;

Comments;

Collections of scientific papers;

Articles from magazines and collections;

Scientific reports;

Review literature.

III. Documents of practical activities of organizations, enterprises (including archival documents), placed in chronological order.

14. In articles, the order of references is determined by the rules adopted in the scientific journal where publication is supposed.

15. The bibliographic list uses continuous numeration of all sources.

16. The bibliographic list of term papers should include at least 10, and diploma work from 35 to 50 titles of documents.

Kit elements of a bibliographic record, the sequence of their racesprovisions, the way of representing each element, the use of conditional separators are determined by:

GOST 7.1 -2003 "Bibliographic record. Bibliographicphysical description. General requirements and rules for drawing up "(for printed publications) http://docs.cntd.ru/document/1200034383

GOST 7.82-2001 "Bibliographic record. Bibliographicphysical description of electronic resources. General requirements and compilation rules" http://www.ifap.ru/library/gost/7822001.pdf

The requirements of the above GOSTs apply toall types of documents: books, dissertations, patents, etc.

EXAMPLES OF BIBLIOGRAPHIC DESCRIPTION

Legal acts

1. Russian Federation. Constitution (1993). Constitution of the Russian Federations [Text] : official text. - M.: Marketing, 2001. - 39, p.
Russian Federation. Laws. On the civil service [Text]: Feder. law: [Adopted by State. Duma July 7, 2004: approved. Federation Council on July 15, 2004] // Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2004. - No. 31. - P. 3215.
President (2000-; V.V. Putin). On the financial allowance of federal civil servants [Text]: Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of July 25, 2006 No. 763 // Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2006. - No. 31. - Art. 3459.
Russian Federation. Government. The concept of administrative reform in the Russian Federation in 2006 - 2008 [Text]: Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of October 25, 2005 No. 1789-r // Collection of Legislation of the Russian Federation. - 2005. - No. 46. - Art. 4720.
Stavropol region. Laws. About the Register of positions of the state civil service of the Stavropol Territory [Text]: Law of the Stavropol Territory: [adopted by the State. Duma of the Stavropol Territory February 16, 2007] // Collection of laws and other legal acts of the Stavropol Territory. - 2007. - No. 19. - Art. 6318.

Books by one, two, three or more authors

Cherepanov, V.V. Fundamentals of public service and personnel policy: textbook. allowance / V.V. Cherepanov. - M.: UNITI-DANA, Law and Law, 2007. - 575 p.
Yanovsky, V.V. State and municipal management: textbook. allowance / V.V. Yanovsky, S.A. Kirsanov. - M.: KNORUS, 2010. - 208 p.
Baranov, V. M. Diagnostics of materials and structures / V.M. Baranov, A. M. Karasevich, G. A. Sarychev. - M.: Higher school, 2007.-379 p.
State civil service in the Russian Federation: textbook. allowance / E.V. Maslennikova [and others]. - M.: Os-89, 2006. - 320 p.

Description under title

With editor, compiler:

A brief methodology for working with electronic meters nymi devices: textbook. allowance for universities / comp. N. F. Bolshakov; ed. A. G. Filippov. - M.: MEPhI, 1973.-42 p.
Personnel management: textbook / ed. T.Yu. Bazarova, B.L. Eremina. - 2nd ed., revised. and additional - M.: UNITI, 2006. - 560 p.

Translation editions

Novak, V. Mathematical principles of fuzzy logic / V.Novak; per. from English. - M.: Fizmatlit, 2006. - 347 p.
Clement, M. Fundamentals of the physics of partially ordered media:liquid crystals, colloids, fractal structures, poly-measures and biological objects / M. Clement; per. from English. O.D. Lavrentovich. - M.: Fizmatlit, 2007. - 680 p.

Newspaper article

Yanchilin, V. On the pulse of the Sun and the Earth: who predictsspace weather? / V. Yanchilin // Search. -2007. - No. 21. P. 5.

(If the article is published on the front page of a newspaper, the page not specified)

Magazine article

Babintsev, V. Youth personnel reserve of the state and municipal service in the region / V. Babintsev, V. Zakharov // Public Service. - 2008. - No. 3. - S. 14 - 20.
Ksenofontova E. Personnel policy as a factor in improving the efficiency of parliamentary service / E. Ksenofontova // Power. - 2007. - No. 10. - P. 76 - 80.

Chapter from a book

Malyi, A. I. Introduction to the legislation of the Europeancommunities /A. I. Maly // Institutions of the European Union: textbook allowance / A. I. Maly, D. Campbell, M. O "Neil. - Arkhangelsk, 2005. - Ch. 1. - S. 7-26.