Wood weapons are easy. How to make a weapon out of wood with your own hands. How to make a mechanism for shooting and bullets

05.03.2020

Once alone with nature, you have to survive by getting food with the help of improvised means. It is good if you have a cold weapon or a hunting rifle with you. Once in a situation where there is neither one nor the other, you can make a weapon out of wood with your own hands.

Almost any weapon can be made from wood: a bow, a crossbow for hunting, a knife, a spear, a spear, a slingshot, an ax and even a gun. More details on how to make weapons from wood are discussed below.

Homemade wooden knife

The choice of material for the manufacture of weapons is a very important task.

Birch is a strong and unyielding material, it is better to make clubs from it.
Aspen, poplar and pine are softer, lend themselves well to various types of processing.
But the most suitable for homemade wood is oak. Oak wood is well processed, light in weight, durable, does not lose its characteristics over time.

Before making a blank, you need to choose a material that does not contain knots, rotten areas, curvature, heterogeneity of fibers, then dry it without exposure to direct sunlight. When the material is ready, a weapon blank is made.

Do-it-yourself wooden slingshot

Slingshot

The simplest weapon made of wood is a slingshot. With the help of this throwing weapon, you can hunt birds and small game, and for the manufacture you need a minimum of materials - a strong elastic band or tourniquet, and a branch with a fork (it is better to use hazel).

The fork is cut off from the main part of the trunk of the desired size, polished, a tourniquet is attached to both ends. For reliability, small cuts can be made at the ends of the slingshot so that the tourniquet does not slip off.

wooden club

A similarly simple weapon is a wooden club. The disadvantage of this projectile is that for its use it is necessary to keep a short distance, which can be very difficult during hunting. To make a club, you need to use a young tree, cut down closer to the root, where the wood is the most durable. From the surface of the workpiece, the bark is carefully removed, all knots, it is soaked for a day in water, then dried over a fire to blackness, which is then removed by grinding with sand and grass. This procedure must be done several times, resulting in a durable baton that does not rot.

DIY wooden knife

Wooden knives

An equally sophisticated homemade weapon is a wooden knife. It can be cut in one piece from a wooden block, or it can be made from two components. To do this, you need to put a sketch of the workpiece on wooden blocks, then cut it out with a hacksaw. After that, both parts are glued into a single whole. If the manufacture of a wooden knife is carried out in field conditions, then, as a rule, there is nothing to glue the components with. Therefore, it is cut from a single bar.

The blade is well sharpened and carefully polished, after which it must be burned on fire, giving it strength. If possible, you can make a lacquer coating of the knife, then it will not be afraid of moisture.

Wooden bow and crossbow

A bow or crossbow is an effective weapon in the forest, made of wood. There are many video examples of making a crossbow that describe the entire process in detail. First, the body of the crossbow is cut with a groove for the arrow. An arc will be attached to one end of the body, and a trigger mechanism will be made at one third of the other end. The arc is best made from several layers of plywood glued together, which are bent after drying. You can make it out of metal. At both ends of the arc of the crossbow, you need to make holes for attaching the bowstring. The arc is fastened to the body with a strong rope, if it is not at hand, with a wire. The bowstring is attached to the arc in such a way that it passes closely over the body, but does not touch it. The task of the trigger mechanism is to capture the bowstring and its sharp descent. The design of the mechanism can be made in the form of a wide arc or a complex system of hooks.

Arrows for crossbows are made of resilient wood, they are given a cylindrical shape, after which they are polished. The tip can be made of wood, metal or stone.

It is possible to manufacture not only “cold” weapons from wood. You can make something like a pistol or a gun, but you need to understand that it will not last long. The algorithm for making a pistol is simple: you need to make a frame from wood to which the barrel is attached, as well as a trigger mechanism with a striker, you can add a magazine. A metal tube is used as a barrel.

It is difficult to make a full-fledged pistol out of wood, but you can make a dart gun, which will become a full-fledged hunting projectile. In order to make it, you need to cut a cylinder from an empty aerosol can, into which a piston carved from wood is inserted. To ensure normal friction force, a rubber skirt is attached to the piston. Next, a stem is made using a large nail and a spring. Inside the wooden frame, you need to make a hole into which the cylinder with the piston is placed. The trigger mechanism is made similarly to a crossbow, in more detail the process of its installation can be found on the video. The barrel of the dart launcher must be made using a metal pipe, and for darts - nails.

Wood is the simplest and most common material. Many interesting things were made from it, including weapons. And if wooden horns and swords are ancient and not particularly dangerous weapons, then bows and crossbows are still serious and fascinating. And so the question of how to make weapons with your own hands usually comes down to them. Let us dwell on the second, namely, a home-made combat crossbow made of wood.

A crossbow is a device for launching an arrow or bolt along a guide using a bowstring stretched with an elastic arc. It consists of a body with a handle, on which an arc is fixed. Also, the design provides for the presence of a trigger mechanism. The main difficulty lies in the large amount of woodwork and the rather complex design of this mechanism.

We need the following to work:

body (strong piece of wood about a hand long or a little more, without knots);
arc (several glued pieces of plywood or iron);
bowstring (kapron or Kevlar strong thread of sufficient length);
trigger mechanism (duralumin or wooden);
tools from the carpentry workshop;
glue.

Frame

Let's start by cutting out the case. A groove for an arrow should be sawn from above in it. An arc will be attached at one end, the other will become a handle. Approximately at a distance of one third of the length from the end of the handle, a cavity is made in the body for the trigger mechanism. The rest of the processing depends on the desire of the owner - the stock, turning and handle are made individually for those who decide to learn from their own experience how to make a weapon out of wood.

Arc

If the arc is made of wood, then the most suitable design is several glued plywood sheets, from which the arc of the desired shape is cut out and bent. This option is simpler and lighter, but the arc will give less force and may crack. If you take a steel arc, then you will need tools and skills to work with metal. Ideal - it will give the greatest acceleration of the arrow. It is necessary to cut an arc of the desired shape from steel and make holes for the bowstring at the ends. After manufacturing, the arc is attached to the body.

bowstring

Before you make a weapon out of wood, you should pull the bowstring. It is attached to the arc so that it passes close over the body without touching it. Its length is adjusted depending on the size of the “launching pad” of the boom and the required tension. The main thing is that it should launch the arrow evenly and strongly.

Trigger mechanism

Its main task is to grab a stretched bowstring and abruptly release it. The structure can vary over a very wide range: from a simple shackle to a complex hook system. The quality of work and the convenience of shooting depend on its structure. All its parts must be strong and reliable, because although the weapon is made of wood with your own hands, it shoots for real.

Safety

Do not forget that the crossbow is not a toy. Before you make a weapon out of wood, you need to fully realize the full responsibility for its use. In addition, it would not hurt to obtain permission to store and use such a device.

Now it’s clear how to make weapons out of wood. It's pretty simple. Almost as simple, for example, as making a bed out of wood or another object, because the main thing is desire.

Most boys of preschool, school and adolescence play war games. Either they save the world from alien invaders, or they free the hostages from malicious lawbreakers. True, modern children are increasingly becoming players of games implemented in practice a la "Counter-Strike". And for greater clarity, they make intergalactic and standard weapons of their favorite computer characters with their own hands. Therefore, in today's article we will talk about how to make a sniper rifle out of wood.

General characteristics of a sniper rifle

Before you get to work and make a kind of mock-up of a real weapon, it is worth considering the details of the rifle. So, what does it consist of? Depending on its variety and model, the rifle may contain various parts. For example, Dragunov) consists of the following components:

sniper optical sight;
shop;
barrel with an open butt and sight, as well as with a receiver;
receiver covers;
mechanism with a return principle of action;
frames for the shutter and the shutter itself;
trigger and impact mechanism;
overlays on the barrel;
pusher and tubes with regulators and clamps;
fuse and butt cheeks.

Next, we will explain to you how to make a sniper rifle out of wood on your own. Let's say right away: there are a lot of options that allow you to make a model of weapons from wood. However, we decided to take as a basis the simplest one that even a child can handle.

Preparation of the workplace and materials

If you decide to make a model of the weapon yourself, you must prepare the workplace, tools and materials in advance. At the same time, if you are under 12 years old, it is better to put all the main types of woodwork on the shoulders of your dad or grandfather.

To work, we need a rectangular piece of wood, the size of which depends on what dimensions, in your opinion, the model you made should be. For example, the dimensions of the rifle in the finished version are 1220 mm long, 230 mm high (including the sniper scope), and 88 mm wide.

As a material for the layout, you can use not wood, but a large piece of broken furniture. This can be, for example, a door from the bottom of an old front door, etc. In a word, a do-it-yourself wooden sniper rifle is made from any wood or furniture that is at hand. You will also need a metal tube.

Draw and model layout

When all the details and the workplace are ready, you can begin to solve the problem: "How to make a rifle yourself." To do this, take the prepared wooden fragment and draw on it the outlines of the future rifle. It is more expedient to do this with ordinary white chalk, but if there is none, a marker and even a pen will do. Don't forget to draw the sniper scope. Moreover, it is worth drawing not in a volumetric, but in a flat variation, that is, as if your model is lying on one side.

Cutting out a wood model

At the next stage, take a saw and carefully, following the safety rules, cut your rifle along the drawn contour. At the same time, try to observe the markup pattern and not go beyond its edges. Ideally, a do-it-yourself wooden rifle should turn out to be smooth and close to the original.

We process irregularities with a planer

In order for your layout to save you from such an unpleasant phenomenon as splinters, it is recommended to process the product with a planer. This must also be done in order to give the resulting weapon a softer and more rounded shape.

At the same time, it is better to process hard-to-reach places with a metal file. You can round and polish the rough sections of the rifle with the help of “skins” or sandpaper. After such processing, you should get a model detail that is smooth to the touch and, as a result, a beautiful do-it-yourself sniper rifle.

We make a handle for loading the hard drive shutter

Such a shutter is made of a metal pipe (copper is ideal) using a conventional hammer and vise. Then, a small hole must be drilled from the bottom of the rifle, into which the handle will then go. The handle itself, made of a pipe, must be polished on a grinder. After that, the handle is attached to the bottom surface of the rifle with nails and self-tapping screws.

We make metal plates for the hard drive

In the next step, decide how to make a sniper rifle out of wood: with or without plates on the hard drive. In this case, metal plates will give realism to the model, so it's better to make them. To do this, take two small flat rectangles from a thin metal sheet, make holes in them for nails with a drill and fasten them on both sides of the rifle with fasteners.

Making a barrel for a rifle

To make a barrel for a rifle, use a thin aluminum tube. Next, cut off the excess with a hacksaw and leave the length that you need. After that, make three identical holes in the resulting barrel, two of which will serve as a support for fastening, and the third for the front sight.

If you still have not decided to make a weapon model and do not know how to make a sniper rifle out of wood, join us soon. Further it will be more interesting.

At the next stage, we attach the finished barrel to the rifle model and fix it securely. At the final stage, it is recommended to cover the layout of the weapon with a protective one. The rifle is ready.

How to make it easier to work with wood?

If you are just thinking about how to make a rifle yourself, and our step-by-step instructions seem complicated to you, you can always simplify it. How to do it? For example, you can take a wooden element, draw an outline on it, cut it, sand it and varnish it without using additional metal elements. So you are on the one hand. simplify your work, and on the other hand, make a long-awaited layout with minimal time spent.

As for the rest of the elements of the rifle, they can always be finished. By the way, other types of weapons can be made according to a similar principle.

What safety rules should be observed at work?

Before you make a sniper rifle, do not be too lazy to learn basic safety rules. So, for example, it is best to start woodworking in a special apron (it should cover the upper part of your body up to the knees) and gloves. It can be ordinary gloves that we often buy when we do repairs or paint something.

It is better to hide your hair under a cap or bandana so that it does not interfere. This will protect you from getting hair into the blades of the milling machine and other equipment. For the same reason, before work, it is better to take off long chains and other jewelry, neck scarves and scarves. It is also better not to use clothes that contain decorative elements, such as ruffles or fringe, while working.

Before you make a rifle out of wood, take care to purchase special goggles. You will need them at the moment when you will grind and comb wooden models. And it is they who will help protect your eyes from getting into them small parts of wood, dust and shavings.

When working with an electric drill, check the serviceability and working condition of all tees and sockets.

What other materials can be used to make a sniper rifle?

In addition to wood, a sniper rifle can be made from plain paper. It can be an origami style rifle made from several sheets of paper in the style of a 3D model. If desired, it makes sense to make such a weapon layout from plastic bottles, ice, foil, empty milk cartons, etc.

How to make weapons from wood?

Gone are the days when homemade pistols and wooden slingshots were almost the only entertainment for kids. Today, more and more parents prefer to buy a toy in a store, but the more valuable the experience for a child when he creates a weapon simulator with his own hands with your help. Our article offers an easy way to make a homemade wooden machine gun that fires special bullets.

Materials and tools

You will need

Fixtures and tools

saw;
a hammer;
pliers;
sandpaper;
small screws;
nails;
PVA glue or instant.

The process of making homemade weapons from wood

Trunk

You can make an automatic machine without creating preliminary drawings. Using a saw, prepare 3 parts of the future machine of the following sizes from wooden blocks:

300*50*15 mm - receiver.
150*40*15 mm - handle.
200*40*15 mm - shop.

The receiver will remain rectangular in shape, but the remaining parts on the short side must be cut obliquely. At the handle, the saw cut angle should be slightly larger than that of the magazine. Glue or nail both elements to the receiver with the beveled part. You need to fasten the store in the middle, and the handle, stepping back a little from the left edge. Moreover, the handle should be directed to the left, and the store to the right.

Butt

The butt is made from chipboard or a piece of board. Give it a characteristic shape. To do this, make one of the long sides of the rectangle bevelled. You need to attach the butt to the receiver from the side where there is already a handle, using a hinged loop and self-tapping screws. Thus, the butt you get folding.

How to make a mechanism for shooting and bullets

Make a trigger and a mechanism for firing.

The final stage of making weapons

give the receiver a somewhat rounded shape and paint the entire unit black;
attach a bolt to the left side of the machine with self-tapping screws, this will be the shutter.

You can watch a video about making weapons on this page.

Weapons made in this way should not be aimed at people and animals, since metal bullets can cause injury. Make sure your child understands this well.

Material selection and processing

Creation of a club

Shield and sword

Models of firearms

hunting weapon

How to make weapons from wood? Homemade weapons made of wood - drawings

Today, toy stores offer such a large and colorful selection that parents clutch their heads and children salivate. Unfortunately, the economic situation and one's own capabilities do not always allow one to have enough income to please one's own child with a good gift. Hands and head to help us! Some of the toys can always be made by yourself. Many craftsmen cut cars, horses, anything from wood and sell it.

Wood is a very convenient material, with a minimum skill in handling it and the necessary tools, you can do a lot. For girls, you can cut dolls, furniture, dishes from it, and for boys - a typewriter, gun, sword. The question of how to make weapons out of wood is of great interest to them!

Wooden weapon options

You can actually do a lot, most importantly, why do you need a specific thing? For a child who will play in the yard, for the use of weapons for their intended purpose, for role-playing games, for hunting, or maybe for a costume? Homemade weapons made of wood will take the form and look that you wish.

If the main purpose is a game, then the main thing in this case is strength. All paint and thin fragile parts will come off in a few days, if not immediately. When military field training is held in schools, and schoolchildren are given wooden Kalashnikov assault rifles for them, then 50% of the guys tear off stores on the first or second day. But these machines are made in a stream, not really caring about beauty, painting in one color and trying to make them stronger. Ask how to make a weapon out of wood that won't break? No way, the thing will remain intact only if you do not use your product.

For roleplayers, the situation is much more complicated, they need weapons that are both beautiful and durable, so they often use other materials. If, nevertheless, a tree, then they make two swords or knives, one is beautiful, the second is durable.

Material selection and processing

The choice of material depends on how long it takes to process. Birch is a very strong and unyielding tree, it is good to make a club out of it, without special processing the product will be heavy. Aspen, poplar, pine are softer, it is easy and pleasant to work with them. Oak is not common in many regions of Russia, but if you decide to make a weapon with your own hands from wood, then you will hardly find a better material. It is easier to process than birch, lighter in weight and stronger than pine, and retains its quality very well over time.

Wood for products must be free of knots, wood holes, rot, with a single direction of fibers, without distortion. It is necessary to dry it, it is best in a dry room or under a canopy. It is necessary that the tree dries evenly without direct exposure to sunlight, otherwise it will then begin to crack and warp.

Creation of a club

The simplest weapon made of wood is a club or a stick. What could be simpler, break off a branch - and you're done. But if suddenly you decide to take this issue seriously, you want to make a durable, lightweight, comfortable product, then the question “how” arises before you. It is not easy to make weapons out of wood according to all the rules.

For a club, a young tree of suitable size is chosen. They cut down closer to the root, as the fibers begin to intertwine at the butt, making the material even more durable. Then carefully, so as not to damage the upper layers, remove the bark, cut off the knots, give the desired shape to the handle, if necessary, soak the workpiece in water or special brines for a day. Then the drying begins, a fire is made, and on the smoke, protecting the future club from flames, they are dried. As soon as the tree has turned black, the blackness is removed with fine sand or hard grass. This is repeated six times, the surface is smooth and dry. Even if birch was chosen, the final product will be light and strong. This tree does not rot.

By the same principle, our ancestors made strong arrows and spears without steel tips.

Shield and sword

How to make weapons from wood for role-playing games and historical reenactments? If for beauty and entourage, then it is very convenient to cut out the shape with a jigsaw from plywood, smooth the edge, varnish, paint, insert decorations. With good paint, without taking the thing in hand, it will be difficult to determine what material it is made of. For combat, it is worth making a weapon from a thick, durable tree, with a comfortable handle so that the vibration from the impact is less transferred to the hand, otherwise you can damage the brush or simply drop the object during the first hard collision.

The shield turns out great from plywood, but for combat it is better to use iron-bound or steel options with a shock-absorbing lining. During reconstructions, they usually show a wall fight, in which it is extremely difficult to deliver a strong blow to the shield. A good and durable one is needed for an individual fight, for all other cases it is suitable from plywood.

Models of firearms

No matter how much you would like to, it is impossible to make a homemade firearm out of wood that will shoot. Unless for one or two shots, and it’s not a fact that the weapon will not burst during an explosion of gunpowder.

All self-propelled schemes are reduced to one algorithm. The tree is a frame to which the trunk is attached, a trigger mechanism with a striker, sometimes a magazine is added. Uncomfortable, short-lived, but cheap and cheerful.

hunting weapon

Remember, as a child, they ran around the yards with slingshots? If you have not run, be sure to try it, you will like it. Modern elastic materials give such striking power to a small metal ball or pebble that, with proper skill, you can knock down targets from thirty steps. But the frame of a slingshot can be easily made of wood.

Drawings of weapons made of wood for hunting are quite common. So, they make crossbows and bows. A wooden frame is not so difficult to make, sleight of hand and no magic. But there is an important detail that is necessary to make small arms lethal and effective at long distances. For this you need shoulders, flexible and strong, as well as a bowstring. There are old technologies for making shoulders, but nowadays it is too laborious and difficult to implement at home. It is easier to use modern materials such as plastic.

It is best to make the main frame out of wood, and the shoulders out of flexible non-rotting plastic, the synthetic cord will go to the bowstring. A little decoration and paint, and you get a completely entourage and effective bow.

How to make weapons from wood

What tree to choose for manufacturing?