Christian calendar folk omens for September. Folk omens for September. Folk calendar for the month of September. September: Fedora's Evenings

The modern name of the month of September comes from the Latin September - "seventh", because initially in ancient Rome the year began with March and this month was the seventh in a row. When the calendar reform of Julius Caesar took place, September became the ninth month, but its name did not change.

In ancient Russia, when the New Year was celebrated in March, September also took seventh place. Since the 15th century, it has become the first, and since 1700 - the ninth.

In the old days, September was called Ryuen, Howler, Ruben. These names are derived from the verb "to roar". They emphasize the weather characteristics of the month (the howling of autumn winds) and the behavior of animals (the roar of animals, especially deer, whose mating season begins at this time).

Another name for the month is frowning. It also indicates the state of nature and the weather characteristic of September: the sky is often covered with gray clouds, and it is raining, the twilight time is stretching, the nights are getting longer. It is not for nothing that people said about this time: the weather begins to “look like September”.

Our ancestors called September the pilot. After all, with its onset, summer is coming to an end and it is getting colder.

Sayings about September

There are many sayings about the September weather, reflecting various changes in nature:

In September, the day is finer, but the mornings are worthless.

Father September does not like to indulge.

September came, breezes blew from midnight (ie from the north).

With the onset of the first autumn month, the appearance of the forest and the animals living in it changes.

In September, the autumn tit asks for a visit.

September hurries birds on the road.

In September, even the leaf on the tree does not hold.

With the onset of autumn, people have to part with the summer lifestyle. They have other concerns and jobs. In September it gets dark earlier and earlier. Peasants in the field are burning dry grass and the remains of stubble. It is getting colder every day and people are spending more time at home. But the month is rich in harvest:

September is cold, but full.

Siverko, yes satisfying.

September is never fruitless.

August cooks, and September serves at the table.

Indeed, by this time almost the entire crop had been harvested. Housewives bake bread and pies from the new flour, rejoice at the abundance of fruits and vegetables. There are a lot of mushrooms in the forest in September, in the middle lane and in the north of Russia, cranberries ripen and lingonberries ripen. The long-awaited time is coming for hunters too - the autumn shooting of hares and wild birds that have fattened up over the summer.

September weather forecast

The observant peasant eye noticed a variety of manifestations of autumn, using them to predict the timing of the onset of cold weather, what the next winter would be like, and even the price of bread. Due to the fact that for a long time September served as the beginning of the annual cycle, according to the farmer, this month is the most favorable for all kinds of forecasts, which were recognized as especially reliable:

  1. Thunder in September - to a warm autumn.
  2. If the cranes fly high and slowly, "talking" among themselves, then the coming autumn will please you with good weather.
  3. Until the last leaves fall from the cherry, no matter how much snow falls, the thaw will melt it.
  4. The appearance of cobwebs on plants indicates that there are still many warm and clear days ahead.
  5. A lot of cobwebs and starlings did not fly south - autumn will be long and dry.
  6. There are a lot of acorns on the oak - for a fierce winter. This also indicates that there will be a lot of snow before.
  7. Frequent and strong September fogs, especially without wind, bring many diseases to people.

September is glorious with a brief return of summer. Warm sunny days are sure to wedged in bad weather. These days are called Indian summer. Usually, Indian summer starts from ) and lasts until , but it can last longer or break up into several periods. In some years there are three Indian summers - young, middle and old.

Women especially rejoiced at the Indian summer: From the Indian summer - the Indian holiday and the Indian work.

The reduction of daylight hours and the arrival of the first cold weather forced women to spend more time in huts, doing traditional women's needlework. At this time, gatherings, evenings, sittings began - when several women gathered together in one hut and were engaged in knitting, yarn, and sewing. The opening of the gathering time in different areas was timed to coincide with different dates in September. This is due to climatic conditions, the type of economy and the established tradition.

Signs for September for every day

On September 1, the national holiday Fyokla-beetroot falls. It is dedicated to the martyr Thekla of Gaz, who for her faith in 304 was thrown to be torn to pieces by wild beasts.

  1. If there is fog on September 1, then the winter will be snowy.
  2. On this day, oats ripen and it is customary to drip beets.
  3. If the moon is aging, it will be cloudy and rainy.

The patron saint of the day, the biblical prophet Samuel, in Russia was considered the intercessor of male peasants before the Lord. On this day, he prays to God for their health and well-being.

  1. If the moon is in a red circle, then windy weather is coming.
  2. The sun sets in the fog - it will rain.
  3. If the reed stem is sticky from the inside, then expect a cold and long winter.

Our ancestors harvested flax on Thaddeus and Vasilisa. Also on this day, apples were picked so that the apple trees would not be depleted.

  1. If the day is clear, then the next four weeks the weather will be fine.
  2. If the Pleiades open star cluster disappears that day, snow will fall early.
  3. The abundance of mushrooms in the forest - to a bad bite.
  4. What a day, such and September.
  5. Hens molt - the winter will be warm.
  6. If the rowan harvest is poor, the autumn will be dry; rapidly fruiting tree - rainy.

The day is the memory of the martyr Agathonikos of Nicomedia, who suffered for the faith of Christ in the 4th century. According to popular legend, the goblin comes to Agathon in the threshing floor. He throws the sheaves, unties them and spreads the straw all over the area. To avoid this, the owners went out to guard their supplies. Men gathered at night, put on sheepskin coats inside out (fur up), picked up stumps and wrapped towels around their heads. They drew a circle around the threshing floor with a poker and sat in its center.

  1. Cloudy and damp in the morning - the day will be clear and sunny.
  2. If at sunset the sky is covered with clouds, then expect windy weather in the coming days.
  3. If on this day a baby puts a coin in the stroller before going outside, then he will live a long and happy life.

On this day, they honor the memory of the martyr Lupp, a faithful servant of the Christian Great Martyr Demetrius of Thessalonica, who was stabbed with spears at the behest of Emperor Diocletian. Lupp, after the death of the owner, smeared his clothes with his blood and took his ring for himself. With the help of clothes and a ring, the saint performed many miracles in Thessalonica (the second largest city in Greece). Lupp voluntarily surrendered to the hands of his tormentors and was brutally murdered on the orders of the Roman emperor Galerius.

  1. According to tradition, the first frosts occur on this day, after which lingonberries and cranberries can be harvested.
  2. If lingonberries are ripe, then oats can be harvested.
  3. If the cranes stretched south, then the winter will be early, if the birds fly low - warm, and if high - cold. If the cranes fly fast and low, and at the same time make almost no sounds, then expect bad weather.
  4. Have oats bloomed in the beds? Autumn will be warm and long.
  5. The appearance of morning fog promises good weather for the whole day.

Memorial Day of the Martyr Eutychius. In the folk calendar, the date was called "Eutikhiy - Quiet Dawns." It is believed that on September 6 one should be extremely careful, as all evil spirits are activated. The restless souls of suicides and people who died from an accident or alcoholism push people to sinful deeds and lure them into the thicket of the forest or into the pool of the river in order to destroy them there.

Peasants on this day tried not to leave the yard. Beware of red flowers, lights in cemeteries and swamps, echoes in the forest. It was believed that whoever heard the forest echo would soon die and his death would be terrible. You can’t look at the sunrise on this day, as you will invite misfortune on yourself.

  1. There are black clouds in the sky and the sun is not visible - expect a cold snap.
  2. A lot of lingonberries - you need to hurry with the harvest.
  3. If the weather is windy, there will be misfortune.
  4. If you have a lot of work to do on this day, then put on linen clothes in calm colors. Such an outfit will allow you to work productively and quickly restore strength.
  5. You can’t look out the window at dawn, otherwise you will die soon.
  6. If a seriously ill person dreams of a deceased relative that day, then he himself will die soon.
  7. Burning or cutting yourself on this day is bad.

It was argued that Titus is the best helper in picking mushrooms, and the day of his memory is the last day when you can pick them. Knowledgeable people argued that the mushrooms picked later were not suitable for salting, they could only be fried, so our ancestors took baskets on Titus and went to the forest.

Kombucha was also held in high esteem on September 7. Do you want your cherished wish to come true? Then whisper it early in the morning on a jar of kombucha, and it will surely come true.

The peasant people on this day sowed winter crops and threshed grain. Falling leaves began in the forest. According to him, people judged the upcoming weather:

  • if the leaves fall "face" up, then expect a cold snap and a harsh winter;
  • "Face" down - the weather will be warm and the winter is not particularly cold.
  1. If you get up early on this day, then you can pick a lot of mushrooms in the forest.
  2. It turned out to thresh a lot of grain - wait for a harsh winter.
  3. A good harvest of mushrooms - the winter will be protracted.
  4. If it rains, it is better to refuse to conduct magical rituals. Rain will wash everything away and there will be no effect.
  5. In order to be healthy all next year, you need to take a steam bath and wash yourself with silver water (dip a silver object into the water at night).
  6. On this day, it’s good to shop and go on trips, but it’s better not to start building a house. The building won't last long.
  7. When going to the forest for mushrooms, you can not take small children. According to belief, the goblin can pick them up.
  8. Crush fly agaric - unfortunately.
  9. Those born on September 7 will be especially happy and successful in the second half of their lives. In order for the birthday people to be lucky in their younger years, they need to wear amber as a talisman.

On the day of memory of St. Natalia, our ancestors mowed and harvested oats, cooked oat dishes, prayed for love and peace in the family, and also asked the Most Holy Theotokos to protect them from attacks by enemies. The last oat sheaf was placed in the corner of the house and stored until the next harvest. They believed that he protects the dwelling from evil spirits, and the owners from all evil.

  1. It's cold in the morning - the winter will be early.
  2. We managed to collect a lot of mountain ash - it will get colder soon.
  3. A big harvest is coming - there will be no "Indian summer".
  4. A lot of mushrooms - to a good bite of pike perch.
  5. If a girl born on this day is called Natalya, then she will live a good and comfortable life.

Rites for Natalya the Fescue

Do you want to improve your personal life? Pray to Saint Natalia. This can be done both in church and at home. On Natalya-fescue, they make a charm of mountain ash. A twig with fruits is carried into the house and placed in water. It is believed that such a talisman will protect family relationships from all evil.

If on this day you make a cross out of mountain ash and always carry it with you, you will not be afraid of any trouble, and in order not to get sick in winter, you need to drink mountain ash wine on Natalya-fescue.

On this day, our great-grandfathers and great-grandmothers paid much attention to mountain ash. Many legends and beliefs are associated with this beautiful tree. It was believed that if you drink juice from its fruits every day in autumn, at least in small portions, then you will not get sick in winter.

If the bride and groom a few days before the wedding, on the wedding day and for three days after the painting will feast on the fruits of mountain ash, they will give birth to beautiful and happy offspring.

Various rituals were performed on this day. One of the most popular to this day remains a ritual to raise funds. If you want to get rich quick, then buy a wallet on this day. Tear off a leaf from a mountain ash and read a plot on it:

« As a mountain ash stands, all strewn with fruits, so there will be enough money in my wallet. As birds eat up the fruits of mountain ash, so I will always be full. How many fruits are on the tree, so much money will I have. Amen".

Now the sheet needs to be hidden in a new wallet and always carried with you.

  1. Thunder - to the onset of cold weather.
  2. If on this day you attach a bunch of mountain ash to shoes, then you can get rid of damage.
  3. If you had a chance to bury a loved one on September 9, then after the funeral, hang a sprig of mountain ash over the threshold so that the deceased does not disturb you.
  4. Break a mountain ash - to grief.
  5. Do not lift anything at the crossroads on Anfisa-Rowan, otherwise damage will be brought to you.
  6. If someone asks for a loan, then don't give, it will take a long time to return the money.
  7. You can’t stand on the threshold - you’ll bring misfortune.
  8. Those born on this day will become a kind and just person.
  9. Onyx is the talisman of this day. The healing properties of the stone will help get rid of problems in the gastrointestinal tract. To do this, the stone must be worn on the body, preferably in the area of ​​​​the solar plexus.

On this day, the memory of three saints is venerated: the Monk Savva and Moses Murin, as well as the righteous Anna. Moses Murin suffered from alcoholism and was a robber, but then he took the true path and lived in a monastery. It is customary to pray for this saint to get rid of addictions.

On September 10, the peasants had no time for holidays, they were busy with agricultural work, and also watched natural phenomena in order to predict the weather for the coming days and predict what the coming autumn would be like.

  1. A lot of yellow leaves appeared - autumn will be early.
  2. If the summer was rainy and the autumn was warm, then the winter would be long.
  3. If weeds grow high, then there will be a lot of snow.
  4. There are a lot of acorns on the oak - for a mild winter and a fertile summer.
  5. If the entrance to the mole hole is dug from the north side, then the winter will be warm, to the south - harsh, to the west - rainy, to the east - dry.
  6. If deceased relatives dreamed on this day, then family life will be happy.
  7. September 10 people are proud and independent people.
  8. It is better not to go into the forest on this day, as you can get lost.

On September 11, a great church holiday is celebrated - the Beheading of John the Baptist. What can not be done on this day is written. The holy martyr died through the fault of evil and treacherous people. It is customary for John the Baptist to read a prayer for a headache.

  1. If thunder rumbles, then it will be warm for a long time.
  2. Cranes fly away to warm lands - to a cold snap soon.
  3. The starlings did not fly south - "Indian summer" will come soon.
  4. Many rooks - autumn will be sunny.
  5. Have you seen flying swans? Wait for the first snow.
  6. Geese fly overhead - there will be bad weather.
  7. If your head hurts, then pray to John the Baptist and soon the pain will pass.
  8. You can not pick up knives, axes, shovels, scythe.
  9. A cabbage head cut on this day may bleed.
  10. Don't want to bring trouble on yourself? Then do not cut round objects on September 11th.
  11. You can not drink, dance, knit and sew.
  12. Do not wear red clothes, otherwise grief cannot be avoided.
  13. Those born on this day are hardworking and patient people.
  14. A lonely person who wants to meet his fate needs to go to church on September 11 and defend the entire service.

According to the folk calendar, this day is: Alexander the Sytnik, Sytnik, Svytnik, Alexander's Day. The patron saint of the day is Prince Alexander Nevsky. He not only took part in the battle on the ice, but was also a talented politician and diplomat. Thanks to him, relations with the Golden Horde stabilized, new cities and temples were built. Shortly before his death, Nevsky cut his hair as a monk and accepted the schema. In 1574 he was canonized as a saint.

On this day, the housewives cooked delicious barley porridge, baked muffins. Healers collected healing roots and spoke them, and ordinary people cut off and harvested cranberries for the winter.

  1. Hedgehogs dug a mink at the edge of the forest - for a warm winter. If the animals dig minks in the thicket, then the winter months will be frosty and windy.
  2. Starry night - next year there will be a good harvest.
  3. In the evening it is warm - for the harvest of winter crops.
  4. Seeing starfall on September 12 is a bad sign. There will be crop failure, famine, war or epidemic.
  5. They do not greet the first guest - to bad luck.
  6. Washing bedding is a nightmare.
  7. It is impossible to install a fence on this day - you will be robbed.
  8. You don’t need to count a trifle before dinner - you will live in poverty.
  9. Do not start cats on this day - troubles are calling.
  10. If the salt is over - lack of money awaits you.

Peasants harvested vegetables on Kupriyan - all root crops, except for turnips. In some localities this day was called "crane veche". And all because people believed that cranes hold advice when they fly south. The favorite delicacy of these birds is the cranberry growing in the swampy area. It was strictly forbidden to go to the swamp on this day to collect it, as you can drown or go crazy.

A conspiracy from marsh passion

If you are going to go for cranberries, it is advisable to read a special conspiracy that will save you from everything bad.

  1. The cranes are chirping loudly - it will rain.
  2. Poultry ruffled - wait for bad weather.
  3. If cranes fly low, then the winter will be warm, high - cold.
  4. People born on September 13, lapis lazuli is suitable as a talisman

In the evening, on the eve of Semenov's Day, the fire was extinguished throughout the house, leaving only a burning lamp. In the morning, healers were invited, who gave the owners a new fire, obtained by friction, during which the conspiracy was read.

In Russia, from that day on, the time for weddings began, lasting until. On September 14, they organized a move to a new house and celebrated a housewarming party.

Conspiracy for gardeners

On this day, a conspiracy is read for people engaged in agriculture or working on the land. When reading, they bow on four sides.

  1. Wild geese have flown away - soon it will be very cold.
  2. Bread cannot be sown on Semyonov's day.
  3. If the weather is warm and dry, then the winter will be rainy.
  4. Windy weather - to rainy autumn.
  5. If you saddle a horse on this day, then the whole year it will be obedient and meek.
  6. Flies bite painfully - to bad weather.
  7. In order for the next year to be fruitful from the oven, you need to take a smoldering firebrand and fumigate a field or garden with it.

Memorial Day of the Holy Martyr Mammoth, as well as his parents - mother Rufina and father Fedot. In the old days, Mammoth was considered the patron saint of goats and sheep. On September 15, special attention was paid to cattle:

  • change bedding;
  • they cleaned the barn;
  • insulated the roof and walls;
  • caulked the cracks.
  1. Clouds float low - to the cold and rain.
  2. A lot of dew in the morning and evening and windless weather - to heat.
  3. A clear day portends a warm autumn

They put things in order in Domna in the huts: the floors were washed with heather water and covered with rugs, old shoes and potato sacks were rinsed in the river, potato tops and all kinds of junk were burned in the garden. Although in some places, on the contrary, they brought old bast shoes to the house to protect themselves from the evil eye.

  1. If it starts to rain after lunch, it will last for a long time.
  2. Fog - to a good harvest.
  3. Fog under the old or new moon portends a fine day.

The Orthodox Church on this day remembers the holy martyr Babyla of Antioch, who died under the emperor Decius. This saint in Russia was considered the patron of the household. Men with pitchforks went to check haystacks and haylofts. They believed that if you move the pitchfork around, then all the evil spirits will scatter, and if you go out into the yard with a pitchfork in your hands, then all the demons will scatter and leave the person alone.

  1. If there are a lot of nuts and few mushrooms, then the winter will be snowy and cold.
  2. Large ant heaps - for a harsh winter.
  3. If the Indian summer is rainy, the autumn will be dry.


On this day, kumoha, a fever, was driven out of the hut with a birch broom. Our ancestors believed that kumokha lives in the forest and is friends with the goblin. A person born on this day, folk rumor endowed with extraordinary qualities. They believed that kumokha could not harm him, because from birth he had magical powers.

  1. Winter was judged on Zacharias and Elizabeth: if the leaves turned yellow early on the mountain ash, then there will be an early autumn and an early frosty winter.
  2. A large harvest of mountain ash - by a rainy autumn. If there are few mountain ash, then the autumn will be dry.
  3. On the bulbs of flowers and vegetables, a thin peel - for a warm winter.
  4. If on this day you take a steam bath with a birch broom, then you can expel any ailment from yourself.
  5. The day is good for divination.

On this day, it was considered a great sin to work. The peasants arranged secular brotherhoods, at which quarrels and disputes between relatives were sorted out. At these meetings, the warring relatives were supposed to reconcile, and the reconciliation was supposed to be celebrated.

On Michaelmas Day, the first morning frosts often occur. According to legend, it is the Archangel Michael who descends to earth and freezes out evil spirits.

  1. If, after Mikhailovsky frosts, frost appears on the trees, then the winter will be snowy.
  2. If aspen leaves lie on the ground inside out - to a warm winter, face up - to a cold one, and if this and that - the winter will be moderate.
  3. In the morning fog - to heat.
  4. On Michaelmas Day, you can’t go to the forest for blueberries, because you can meet the devil himself.

On this day, they finished harvesting onions and began to trade them. Housewives baked pies with onions and cooked onion porridge (salted crushed onions were mixed with kvass and sour cream). Girls wove onions into braids so that they were silk and tight. They believed that before September 20, you can’t eat onions of a new crop, otherwise they will dry out or rot.

  1. A lot of husks on onions - for a cold winter.
  2. If on this day a man enters the house last, then all family members will be healthy all year.
  3. On Lukov's Day, you can’t: borrow money, bread and water, commemorate the names of the dead, woo, show off, count money or stocks in the pantry, buy dolls for girls, otherwise they will be fruitless.

The Orthodox Church celebrates the Nativity of the Virgin on this day. In Russia, the veneration of the Mother of God was very developed, and special attention has always been paid to this holiday. The Harvest Festival fell on Malaya Prechistaya, they saw off the summer and greeted Mother Autumn with oatmeal bread, relatives came to the newlyweds, beekeepers removed bees for the winter.

  1. Cobwebs on plants - to heat.
  2. Red sky - to the wind and rain.
  3. Aspen leaves fall to the ground "face" up - to the cold winter.
  4. Frosty frost on the grass - to rain.
  5. Good weather on this day promises a good autumn.

This day is named in honor of the parents of the Most Holy Theotokos, the righteous Joachim and Anna, who are considered benefactors and helpers of women in childbirth and childless couples. On September 22, midwives were honored and young mothers were congratulated, ritual porridge was cooked “with the whole world”. The newlyweds baked a round cake, which they brought to the matchmakers and relatives.

  1. A lot of cobwebs - for a fine autumn and a cold winter.
  2. If snow fell on this day, then next year there will be a bad harvest.
  3. If you prepare firewood on September 22, then in winter it will be much warmer in the house.

September 23 is the autumnal equinox. According to legend, the sun goes to bed until spring. In Russia, the autumn equinox was celebrated as a great holiday. The peasants arranged a party, laid tables, which always included pies with different fillings: cabbage, meat, mushroom, lingonberry. Our ancestors turned to Peter and Paul with a request to help them survive the winter and live until the next spring.

  1. From this day on, you can tear the mountain ash, which becomes sweet on your name day.
  2. If there is a lot of mountain ash, the autumn will be rainy, and the winter will be frosty, if there are few, it will be dry.
  3. Windows were decorated with rowan clusters for the winter to protect themselves from all evil spirits.

It was noted that from this day rains and sleet begin. Hence the name of the day - Fedora - soak your tails. The peasants summed up the autumn labors, harvested the last bread and onions left on the vine, prepared the bees for winter, warmed the hives.

  1. All warmth ends with Fedora.
  2. Fedora autumn mud begins.
  3. Indian summer will not last until Fedorin's day.

Autumn comes into its own, the life of animals in the forest freezes, and snakes from the fields move to the forests. Knowledgeable people said that they crawl in a row through the groves in search of a place to winter. According to legend, they go to the underworld for the winter after the sleeping sun.

  1. Artamon sets the snake free for the last time, and then locks it up in the depths of the earth.
  2. To see a lot of snakes - to a harsh winter.
  3. Short twilight - to good weather, long - to bad weather.

Root crops were harvested on Cornelius. Cleaning tried to finish in the next few days. They turned to Saint Corinilius for help in this difficult matter. The main crop of this day was radish - an obligatory attribute of fasting days.

  1. Kornilov day in the yard - every root in its hole.
  2. With Cornelius, the root in the ground does not grow, but chills
  3. Whoever eats horseradish and radish rarely gets sick.

It is believed that on Vozdvizhenie, bears lie in dens, and also fall asleep all insects and animals falling into hibernation. On this day, you can not start important and significant things, otherwise everything will go to dust. In Russia, on Stavrov, they cut cabbage for a day, the season of girls' parties (kapustnikov) began, which lasted about two weeks.

  1. Whoever fasts on Exaltation, seven sins will be forgiven.
  2. On Exaltation Day, a good peasant has a cabbage pie.
  3. From the Exaltation, autumn is moving faster and faster towards winter.
  4. If on this day a snake bites a person, then she will not crawl away: she will remain frozen in the winter cold.
  5. On September 27, the goblin drives all the animals to a review, so you can’t go into the forest.

On Nikitin Day, poultry fattened over the summer was slaughtered for sale and for their own table, goose fights were held, and the last turnip was dug up in the gardens. By this time, wild geese are gathering in flocks to go to warmer climes. By their cry they judged the coming winter.

  1. Before Nikita, the goose is fat, after Nikita it is truant.
  2. Wild geese fly high - to a friendly flood, low - to low water.
  3. If migratory geese often land on the ground, and starlings are not in a hurry to fly away, then wait for a warm and dry autumn.

For a long time, this day has been associated with birds: according to tradition, on September 29, they caught tits, goldfinches and other birds so that they would spend the winter in a hut, brightening up the long winter evenings with their chirping. A bird was always served on the table, and after eating, they guessed from a bird's bone:

  • thin bones portend a warm winter and early spring;
  • thick and covered with fat - a harsh and protracted winter.
  1. Thunder on Lyudmila - to an evil, snowless winter.
  2. The warmer and drier the day, the later winter will come.
  3. The leaves on the trees turned yellow, but do not fall off - by the long autumn.

On September 30, the Orthodox Church remembers the martyrs Vera, Nadezhda, Lyubov and their mother Sophia. These saints were especially revered in Russia. All women on this day were congratulated on the holiday and released from work. Women's name days were usually celebrated for three days. Special pretzels were baked for birthday girls. Women on this day cried for themselves and for their relatives and friends. Everyone was supposed to cry - both those who had something to grieve about, and those for whom everything in life turned out well.

September- the first month of autumn. Leaf guide. Pensive. Howler. Fieldfare. Veresen. Zorevnik. Frowning. Sentemary. Ruen. Ryuin. The name of the month September reflects the autumn season: Howler - it's raining, bad weather; Frowning - fading sunlight, gloomy sky; Ruen - the yellow color of autumn; Ryuin - the roar of deer. In September, it is customary to finish field work, and it is no coincidence that it was once the first month of the year: the old year ended, and the year of the new harvest began, and the harvest of root vegetables began. September is rich in sayings and signs. They said: In September, every seed floats from the ear. In September, one berry - and that bitter mountain ash. Since September, the leaf on the tree does not hold. In September, fire in the field and in the hut. September is cold, but full. In September, the villagers are full of bins and pockets. September is the time of Indian summer. It predicted future weather. And the signs claimed: Indian summer is rainy - autumn is dry, Indian summer is red - autumn is bad.

Folk holidays and signs in September

We really hope that these folk holidays and signs of September will be useful and informative - after all, this is the life of our ancestors. These are the folk signs by which our grandfathers and great-grandfathers lived.

Signs in September

Unusually frequent thunderstorms in September - to a warm autumn.
The drier and warmer September, the later winter will come.
If at the beginning of September the month, as it were, turned over its sickle on its back (first quarter), the weather will be sunny and warm for several days.
If in September ants run along the tops of the grass, then the snow will be deep and the winter will be early, and if along the bottom, then it will be long.
September turned out to be dry and warm - towards a long autumn.
September is cold - next year the snow may melt faster than usual.
Thunder in September portends a warm autumn and a snowy winter.
If the leaf fall passes soon, we should expect a steep winter.
If in autumn the leaves of birches begin to turn yellow from the top, spring will be early, from below - late.
Late leaf fall - to a harsh and long winter.
If a leaf does not fall off a tree late, it will be a cold winter.
Although the leaf has turned yellow, it falls off weakly - frosts will not come soon.
If the leaves crumble, lie inside out - for the harvest and a warm winter, face up - for a cold winter.
Until the cherry leaf has fallen, no matter how much snow falls, the thaw will drive it away.
A lot of acorns in September on oak - by a fierce winter, there will also be a lot of snow before Christmas.
The appearance of mosquitoes in late autumn - to a mild winter.
If the cranes fly high, slowly and cooing, it will be a good autumn.
Chickens begin to molt early in the fall - by the warm winter.

Folk wisdom is expressed in signs and observations. There are a lot of signs about September - the first month of autumn, which in folk culture has always meant the transformation of nature and the inner world of people.

In September 2016 there will be many Christian holidays, which are famous for many folk and church signs that have come to us through dozens of generations. One of the most important holidays will be the Exaltation. We have already written about signs for the Exaltation of the Holy Cross - September 27th. In addition to such signs, there are also general universal folk observations for September, which may be useful to you.

September Energy

September is a transitional period, or rather, its beginning. This month is the link between summer and autumn. Its beauty and mystery are amazing, because it has a piece of the outgoing summer and light chords of winter, which is about to make itself known.

At this time, the general tone of the body in most people falls, so it is important to keep the energy at the same level, otherwise you risk running into a streak of failure and bad mood. That is why autumn is called the time of depression and melancholy. People simply forget that the physical processes occurring in the body are incredibly important for the formation of a good mood.

The decline of the energy character affects everything that surrounds us, so many signs of September are associated with this phenomenon.

September Folk Signs

In 2016, September promises to be cool, but not brutally cold. Autumn should be mild and pleasant - at least that's what summer omens and meteorologists say.


September is the first autumn month. Small, but still a transition point. Someone will go to school for the first time, someone to college. And autumn itself is a time of change: we said goodbye to summer, rested and gained strength, and now we can move on with new ideas and a fresh head.

People call September "frown" or "leaf fall". And indeed, the sun is no longer so warm, the days are much shorter, the nights are fresher, the coolness of the early morning is no longer so gentle. In a word, autumn.

Folk calendar for September

Of course, the people noticed autumn signs, continued harvesting, harvesting for the winter, and much more. In this article we will look at the folk calendar for September. What is special about each day of this month? Everything is here, and signs, and sayings, and interesting facts.

1st Thekla Beetroot

On this day, beet harvesting began, which has been very popular in Russia since ancient times. Many dishes were prepared from it, fermented for the winter, and much more. So this vegetable was the "prom queen".

But besides this, the peasants revered the warm wind from the south. They called him a "teplyak". This is reflected in other names of the holiday: Andrei-teplyak or simply Teplyak. There was a sign - if the south wind blows on September 1 - there will be a big harvest of oats.

2nd Samoilov day

On September 2, the prophet Samuel was revered, he was considered the patron saint of men. Therefore, Samoylov day can be considered a men's holiday. It was believed among the people that the better the mood of the head of the family on this day, the more prosperity will be in the family. Therefore, the men were pampered: the wife laid a rich hearty table, the daughter presented a new embroidered shirt in the morning.

3rd Thaddeus Preacher

On September 3, flax was usually harvested, and it was of great importance in the life of peasants in Russia - almost all clothes were made from linen. And this is not all the use of flax.

Therefore, it is not at all surprising that many rituals were associated with him. For example, in order for flax to become soft and flexible, it was dried, laid out in the fields. All this had to be done with a certain conspiracy.

This day of the folk calendar has other names:

  • Faddeev day
  • linen
  • Vasilisa

4th Agathon Ogumennik

An extremely remarkable day, as it is dedicated to the goblin, the second name of the day is “Fun of the goblin”, which already says a lot. In the folk calendar there are several days allotted for this spirit, and on each of these days it was very undesirable to go into the forest and appear before the eyes of the forest owner.

In Russia they believed that:

On Agathon, the goblin comes out of the forest into the field, runs through the villages and villages, scatters sheaves on the threshing floor

Therefore, the peasants went out to guard the goblin at night, so that the goblin would not break or scatter anything there. They went out for a reason, there was a special rite:

  • firstly, it was necessary to enlist the support of Saint Agathon;
  • then - put on a sheepskin coat topsy-turvy;
  • wrap your head in a towel;
  • take a poker with you.

With this poker they drew a circle around the threshing floor and sat down somewhere inside it. Only such actions could guarantee the safety of supplies and their owner.

5th Loop Lingonberry

From that day on, everyone who was not busy with serious work went to the forest for lingonberries. And the housewives began to bake lingonberry pies and harvest berries for the winter.

The flax harvesting continued.

6th Eutychius the Pacific

A very scary day of the folk calendar of September. There was a belief that those who go into the forest alone may not return from there. The unknown voice of the September dawn could lure you into the very thicket. Danger also threatened those who walked in the field and in the meadow. On September 6, in general, it was not advisable to go far from home.

Not only did the voice lure travelers into the distant distances, so did the witch's fire (or red flower). In general, our ancestors believed that such wandering lights are the souls of those who died not by their own death (killed, died in an accident or suicide). He needed to defend them, and therefore the peasants read special conspiracies-amulets.

7th Titus Leaf Faller

This day is also called "Griborost" or "Tit Mushroom". The names speak for themselves - on this day they went for mushrooms, and also put treats from mushrooms on the table. Of course, they were prepared for the future.

However, grain harvesting did not stop.

8th Natalia Ovsyanitsa and Adrian Autumn

In Russia, by this day, they tried very hard to complete the harvesting of oats and celebrate this event with the so-called “oatmeal dinner”. Everyone (both the owner and employees) sat down at the table, and the hostess treated them to dishes with oats:

  • pancakes,
  • porridge
  • jelly.

It was important to drink a lot of oatmeal, our ancestors believed that its smell was able to prevent fires and protect barns from rot.

On this day, they did not forget about the horses, they also had to be treated with oats.

9th Two Pimen

On this day of the September folk calendar, special attention was paid to mountain ash. In Russia, they believed that she was able to scare away all evil. Well, it is also the fruit of true love. In addition, there was a belief that the mountain ash was able to avenge itself. So you have to be careful with her.

On September 9, its preparation began. Mistresses put rowan kvass, made wine and baked pies.

10th Anna and Savva Skirdniki

On this national holiday, bread began to be stacked in stacks and stacks. After harvesting and laying the crop, it was already possible to boast about it. Until September 10, it was absolutely impossible to do this, otherwise he would disappear.

Also on this day it was necessary to go to church, to matins, and ask Saint Moses for help. He could help in getting rid of fornication and drunkenness.

According to signs judged about the spring. For example, if the birch leaves are yellow at the top, the spring will be long and late.

11th Ivan Lenten

This folk holiday has other names:

  • Flight Pilot,
  • head cutter,
  • Turnip holiday.

The turnip holiday is indeed a holiday. Only modest, without wide festivities. Its main goal is to feed the beggars and vagabonds.

Turnip harvesting began in the villages. In general, before September 11, it was forbidden to eat this vegetable. Those who were caught in the turnip field could be stripped naked.

Work in the field was gradually completed. Autumn was already in the air.

12th Alexander Sytnik

On Sytnik in Russia it was customary to feast and gather guests. The main decoration of the table that day was barley porridge with milk, “svyatnaya porridge”. Sometimes honey and other sweets were added to it.

One rite for the harvest was associated with barley. Barley stalks left in the vine from the last harvest in the field were intertwined with oat stalks, reading a special plot for the future harvest.

  • dry pillows;
  • touch cards;
  • make a new fence;
  • greet the first guest;
  • take kittens, such an animal will bring only misfortune.

13th Kupriyanov Day, Crane Veche

On Zhuravlinka or Zhuravlinoe Veche, cranes gather in the swamp and decide how and when to fly to warmer climes. And along with the cranes, all sorts of swamp spirits gather there, but with their own goals. And therefore, there was nothing to do on this national holiday next to the swamps. It is dangerous and scary there: a gray haze, screams and groans of drowned people.

From this date, you can already start collecting cranberries. It is impossible to touch it before Zhuravlinka - the consequences of violating the ban are terrible. From obsession to loss of reason.

In general, only those who were born on the 13th were sent to Kupriyan for cranberries. He knows the way to the cherished berry place, and the spirits are not so terrible for him.

In the gardens, the harvesting of root crops continued: potatoes, turnips, and so on.

14th Semin day

New Year, Pilot Conductor or First Autumn. This is a very significant date in the folk calendar of our ancestors. On this day, many autumn rites were performed.

Plus, this is the start:

  • Indian summer and "Indian worries" (women crumpled and washed flax, spun and much more);
  • evening round dances and fun;
  • wedding weeks.

And yet, on this day, all the sparrows flocked to hell. Therefore, they were nowhere to be seen.

15th Mammoth Day

Mammoth Day was popularly called "Goat Family" and "Mammoth Shepherd". The old people strictly forbade to drive sheep and cows out of the barn before dinner:

Drive out - catch up with trouble

On this holiday, it was customary to put things in order in the stables: clean them, repair them, and so on. And in the evening you could take a walk, have fun, dance and sing.

16th Domna Dobrorodnaya

The harvesting of flax was still going on.

And yet, it was very important that day to take out all the junk from the house (especially old bast shoes). Usually they were hung on the fence. Such a rite could protect livestock, crops, the yard and the house itself from the evil eye and damage.

By evening, all this rubbish was burned or thrown away (except for bast shoes).

17th Burning Bush

On this day, the icon "Burning Bush" is venerated - an image that is popularly considered a strong amulet against fires. Fires are a terrible tragedy, both now and in the past, and therefore people are trying in every possible way to protect themselves from them. It is believed that if you pray for protection from fire on September 17, the request will certainly be heard.

Also on this day, onion harvesting began, and therefore this holiday was also called Onion.

18th Zechariah and Elizabeth

This day was also called by the people "Autumn Kumokha" or "Kumakh's Expulsion". Kumoha is one of the Fever sisters, and therefore she was driven away.

This day is good for predictions, the peasants watched the weather and judged what the winter would be like.

19th Michaelmas Day

September 19 is the day on which the Archangel Michael was honored. It is impossible to work on Mikhailov's day - God will punish.

Among the people, this is another good day to expel the Fever or Kumakha, because all evil spirits are afraid of Michael. Also, the archangel could be asked for healing.

In the villages on September 19, general gatherings were often held - worldly brotherhoods, at which important issues were resolved. After this event, feasts were held.

20th Bow Day

Onion Mass Sale Day. In general, Lukov Day is a sad holiday. He was ending Indian summer. Well, also, “the girls cried over the onion” when they prepared it for various pickles. But it was useful, there was a saying among the people:

If you cry over a bow, it’s easier to part with a girl’s share, get married.

Many treats were prepared from onions that day - they were stuffed, baked, added to pancakes, and so on.

They guessed by onions, judged the future harvest and weather. And the wedding season began with the Lukovo holiday.

21st Small Blessed Virgin, Ospozhinki, Nativity of the Virgin

Oseniny is traditionally a women's holiday, which was customarily celebrated by the water. Women went to the banks of rivers and lakes with jelly and bread, read a prayer to the Mother of God, broke loaves according to the number of those who came, and then each of them took her piece home and gave it to the cattle.

A new fire was kindled in the furnaces, always by the old-fashioned method - by striking a spark or by rubbing sticks.

This is quite a big holiday among the people. Harvest Festival, it was widely and cheerfully celebrated for a whole week. They sang, danced, danced and praised the harvest, because this is the day of the autumn equinox.

22nd Akim and Anna

On this day, it was customary to gather the houses of guests, neighbors and acquaintances. What, in fact, were associated with various rituals.

This day was also popularly called the Day of Women in Childbirth, and therefore midwives and young mothers were congratulated on the holiday.

They prepared a special ritual porridge - mundane. She was very well suited for various magical rituals.

23rd Peter and Pavel Ryabinniki

Rowan names. After the autumn night frosts, the mountain ash became especially sweet, various treats were prepared from it.

And this berry is also an excellent tool in the fight against various evil spirits, so it was decorated with clusters of windows and hung under the roof of the house.

24th Fedorina evenings

Time to take stock of the summer season and prepare for winter. With Fedora, skits began. This word is alive to this day, in almost the same sense. But only earlier, such "parties" were indeed associated with cabbage. The women gathered together, harvesting this vegetable. They told each other various stories, sang songs, and in the evening they sat down at the table.

On this day, it was customary to help in the church.

25th Artamon Serpentine

On Snake Day, everyone prepared for winter, including forest dwellers. According to popular beliefs, snakes on this holiday crawled into their holes for winter hibernation.

The peasants continued to collect mountain ash and make various preparations from it for the winter.

26th Corniglier

The last day of autumn heat, as the people said. Root crops continued to be harvested in the gardens, with the help of St. Cornelius. The hostesses prepared dishes from vegetables (potatoes, beets, carrots).

27th Exaltation

"Vyriy" or "Third Autumn". On this day of the folk calendar, it was very important to finish all the field work. The girls' gatherings continued.

An important ritual designed to protect the house from evil spirits was the drawing of crosses in the house, barn and other important places. Crosses were drawn with soot, chalk, garlic or charcoal. They were also made from rowan twigs.

28th Nikita Gusyatnik

On this day, they began to slaughter geese, and therefore the goose was the main treat that day. It was even presented as a gift to the water man, so that the owner of rivers and lakes would be more favorable.

Turnip harvesting and sheep shearing continued.

29th Euphemia, Bird bone

A very good day for divination by the bones of birds and observing the weather.

The harvesting of cabbage for the winter continued in the villages.

It is noteworthy that there was a belief among the people that girls born on Efimiya have a wonderful voice. Like a bird.

30th Ecumenical Women's Name Day, Faith-Hope-Love

On this day, the name days of Faith, Hope and Love were celebrated, these names were one of the most common names. Women often cried on September 30th, this is one of the rites designed to protect against tears in the future. And the youth gathered for evening gatherings.

Here are very briefly listed signs for each day of September. And only the most basic about every national holiday.

September is next.

01.09 - the day of Thekla-beetroot, Andrei Stratilat-teplyak. The beginning of the year before Peter I. They checked in the field whether the wind was warm and whether the oats were ripe.

Month horns down - to bad weather.

Beets are harvested on the Beetroot.

Born on Andrew Stratilates - a person endowed with great wisdom.

02.09 - Samoilin, Samuel's day, the patron saint of all the destitute, Beetroot. In the church, they begged Samuel for good days in order to be in time from the harvest before the rains. We tried to set the table in every house, the owner would be well-fed, kind - and the work would be fine.

Harvesting beets is a hard lot for girls, but with each inclination to the garden, the girl added health, beetroot blush and beauty.

Cranes are in no hurry to fly away - to lingering heat.

The abundance of mountain ash - to the abundance of autumn rains.

Wormholes are facing north - to a mild winter.

Mice are increasingly found near the village - to the steep winter cold.

03.09 - the day of Vasilisa the flax woman, who protects the flax crops and gives the zealous peasant a sign of flax harvesting; day of Thaddeus.

The fine Flaxenberry will remain warm for almost a month.

Rich in acorns on Thaddeus - you can expect a snowy Christmas.

Mice nest in shocks - by a damp, lingering autumn.

Talented healers are born on Thaddeus.

04.09 - the day of Agathon Ogumennik; Afanasiev day. At night they guarded the threshing floor from the goblin. But if he was propitiated, then he could be useful in something.

A clear day on the Ogumennik - it will be fine for a few more weeks.

Nuts are plentiful, and mushrooms are not abundant - you will have to wait for a fierce winter.

Kind, but touchy people are born on Agathon.

05.09 - Luppa-Cowberry Day.

Warm morning on Luppu - it will be warm all month long.

Before Cowberry, unharvested oats will die from frost.

Cranes on Luppa were gathering to the south - to the imminent winter; flew low - to wait for a mild winter; high - soon she will declare herself cold; they fly quickly and silently - very soon the rains and cold will come.

06.09 - the day of Eutyches the quiet, martyr, one of the disciples of the holy apostles Paul and John the Theologian.

Rain promises a sunny autumn and a future solid harvest.

Cry of a tit - for the imminent arrival of autumn cold and rain.

A large harvest of acorns - for a cold, long winter.

On Eutychius, they are trying to finish the harvest in order to keep the harvest intact.

07.09 - the day of Bartholomew and Titus the mushroom picker, Leaf fall.

A plentiful harvest of mushrooms - to long frosts in winter.

Birds flying south rest on the ground - by fine days; arranged on the roof of the house - to bad weather.

Born on Titus, happiness will wait only in maturity, amber serves as a talisman for him.

After the day of Titus the mushroom picker, the collected mushrooms were not suitable for salting, so they tried to have time to collect as much as possible on Listopadnik.

08.09 - Day of Andrian and Natalia Ovsyanitsa. Day of Pavel-Royabinnik. Oat grains were planted in the fields. Cooked oatmeal pudding with pancakes.

Morning frosts on Andrian - to an early cold winter.

The abundance of mountain ash - to frequent, heavy rains and early frosts.

There are still leaves on the birch and oak - there will be no mild winter.

09.09 - the day of Kuksha fieldfare, in memory of Anfisa and Pimen. Collection of mountain ash is traditional, tasty and healing berry.

A meager harvest of mountain ash - autumn will delight you with warm days.

Thunderstorm Kuksha - to a fine autumn.

Born on Anfisa received protection from enemies, he should wear onyx and alexandrite.

The berries on the mountain ash are not all eaten by birds - the winter will not be fierce.

The rowan color appeared again - by the protracted fine autumn.

10.09 - the day of Moses Murin, Anna the prophetess, Anna and Savva Skirdnikov. Bread was put into stacks. Finished sowing winter crops. They prayed to Moses for the healing of their loved one from drunkenness.

Fine day - winter will not declare itself for a long time.

Crane and goose migration has not yet been observed - the winter will be late and will be mild.

An agate or chrysolite talisman will help those born on Moses Murin in life.

11.09 - the day of the Beheading of John the Baptist; the day of Ivan the Lenten, Ivan the Flight. Turnip holiday, Postnik. Field work was not carried out, the time has come for harvesting, fairs, and auctions. Fasting was problematic when the harvest was in the bins. Although the duration of fasting is only one day, it is distinguished by strictness and special requirements. Nothing round (similar to the shape of a head) should get into the food; you can’t pick round fruits, dig potatoes.

Summer ends on Ivan, the Indian comes.

Flying cranes are a sign of early winter.

A swan flies in the sky - soon the snow will fall, and to see a goose flight in the sky - the rain will charge.

Starlings are in no hurry to warmer climes, and rooks fly away - to a warm autumn.

12.09 - the day of the Blessed Prince Alexander Nevsky, the protector of the Russian land; Alexander Sytnik. It was necessary to collect a festive plentiful table, on which there should be hearty - barley porridge.

Migratory birds fly in circles high in the sky, they are not going to fly away - a good, clear autumn will drag on.

A fine evening on Sytnik - to a rich future harvest.

Stars often fall on Alexander - a crop failure is possible next autumn.

Hedgehog holes are found at the edge - by a mild winter; the hedgehog hid the dwelling in the thicket - the winter is expected to be severe, the direction of the winter winds will be from the back of the mink.

13.09 - Kupriyanov day. Day of the Crane Veche. Cranberries are harvested, but it was impossible to go for zhuravinka (cranberries) on Kupriyanov's day before the cranes fly away. This threatened the loss of reason or death in the swamp.

The crane wedge broke up into a flight one by one - to a possible future crop failure.

Cranes fly with a loud chirp - soon it will rain.

Chickens, ducks ruffled - to bad weather.

14.09 - Simeon the Stylite (Stovpnik). Semen-day is the first in the new year. Everyone converged in the hut to the oldest in the family for the celebration, the meeting of the new summer and the morning procession to the church. The beginning of the wedding weeks (until the end of November - Guriev's day); it's time for housewarming (with the obligatory relocation of the brownie in stove utensils). It's time to pickle cucumbers.

Warm Semyon-day, south wind - to a warm winter.

Pogozhiy Simeon - autumn without precipitation; rainy - wet, rainy autumn time.

Geese fly south to Simeon - winter will come earlier.

Beginning of Indian summer: dry Stovpnik - rainy autumn.

15.09 - Mammoth Shepherd, patron of sheep. Prepared livestock housing for winter. They worshiped the Shepherd, fumigated pens, flocks with heather from evil forces.

In the morning to drive out the cattle - to invite misfortune.

Red glow in the evening - to early frosts.

Rainy sheepfold - autumn without precipitation.

In the morning and evening, the dews are large - by fine days.

16.09 - Vasilisa's day. Cleaning flax and preparing it for weaving. Cleaning, cleaning the premises, the owners moved to winter housing. Potato peelings, garbage after cleaning, unnecessary trash were burned - they attracted happiness for a year.

Rainy Vasilisa - to a dry, fine autumn.

17.09 - the day of the Burning Bush, protecting the house from lightning and fires, from diseases, in the name of which there is the word "fire". Lukov day, Babyla, Mother of God.

Onions in numerous husks - for a fierce winter.

Mice run across the floor to Burning, a hare runs, a cuckoo flies through the village - to an imminent fire.

Keep a fire barrel ready - attract a fire.

18.09 - the day of Athanasius of Brest, Zechariah and Elizabeth the Foreteller, who foretold the Virgin Mary the birth of Jesus Christ. The day was considered unlucky, but the forecasts of healers and fortune-tellers for Elizabeth are true, the girls rushed to tell fortunes about the groom.

Prematurely yellowed leaves are a sign of the early arrival of autumn followed by a cold winter.

Rowan in numerous berries - for a rainy autumn.

19.09 - Michaelmas day. Mikhailovsky frosts, or matinees. The Archangel Michael descended to the earth in order to exterminate the evil force with frost.

Working on Michaelmas Day is a sin, unfortunately. Arranged meetings with the analysis of quarrels, insults, disputes. Compulsory reconciliation must be celebrated.

A good day for Michael - to a protracted fertile autumn.

The frost that appeared on Mikhail promised a snowy winter.

20.09 - Onion day. Day of Sozon. Began trading onions-turnips.

It was impossible to cook onions for food before they were completely harvested from the garden, so that there would be no crop failure or death of the onions remaining in the ground.

Cranes on Sozonta high in the sky - to the cold lingering autumn.

White clouds are observed for several days - to the upcoming cold weather; dark - to precipitation.

Sozonta Day gives birth to excellent healers, amber will help them in this craft.

21.09 - Nativity of the Blessed Virgin. Apasov (Passikov) day. The second meeting of spring is the beginning of Indian summer. They transfer bees to winter apartments. Remove the onion with the permitted use of it already in food. The beginning of ospozhinok is a harvest festival with a festivity of recruits, going to visit, presenting young spouses to relatives with necessarily round pies.

A serene Apas day promises a good autumn.

Leaves fall early - winter comes early.

Cobwebs on plants - to clear weather.

Red glow - to windy, rainy weather.

22.09 - the day of memory of Joachim and Anna, the parents of the Virgin Mary, who conceived a child in deep maturity, the patrons of women in childbirth and the childless.

Holiday of young mothers and midwives.

Guests at Akim and Anna - fortunately and well-being in the house, it is customary for guests not to refuse anything, also to attract happiness.

It is customary to commemorate the departed relatives and friends.

It is better to spend the day alone with nature, it will add strength.

Born on the day of Akim and Anna, a happy, bright life awaits.

Adultery on Parents' Day is a special sin.

A gift for Akim and Anna will bring prosperity to the house and joy.

23.09 - the day of Saints Peter and Paul, Bishops of Nicaea; fieldfare. The day turned into night. They organized festivities, gathered rich tables with autumn pies - mushrooms, lingonberries, skits, obligatory rowan kvass.

A lot of mountain ash on fieldfare - by a rainy autumn; little - to dry.

A rowan branch on the table attracts happiness to the house.

Any undertaking on Peter and Paul - to its good ending.

Travelers are in luck.

Intuition for the saints is especially strong, it is worth listening to yourself.

On this day, centenarians are born, distinguished by patience and diligence, sapphire will help them in everything.

24.09 - the day of Fyodor, the patroness of winter crops, Fyodor Obder.

The girl's hem got dirty on Fedora - the girl will marry a drunkard.

The bees do not calm down in the omshanik - autumn will stand still for a long time.

For newlyweds to eat cabbage in any form on Fedor - to a happy family life.

Do not paint lips on Fedor - you can get sick; and washing your hair is a failure.

Starting with Fedor Obder - to an unsuccessful end.

25.09 - snake day, the day of Artamon, the protector from snake bites. Colds come, from which the snakes go into the forest.

Time for a successful hunt, if the prey is that day, even a small one.

Trees in yellow leaves - by early autumn.

Rainy Artamon - to a long winter.

High weeds - to the abundance of snow.

An abundance of acorns on a snake day - to a mild winter and a fruitful summer.

Thunder on Artamon - to a warm autumn.

26.09 - the day of Cornelius, the patron saint of farmers. After Kornilov's day, nothing grows anymore, they hurried to clean everything in the field and garden, except for turnips.

Rain on Cornelius - the future harvest will be rich.

Warm rain on Kornilov's day is the last. Go under it - recharge your health and optimism.

Eat a radish - sickness will rarely visit!

Turnip on the table - to peace and harmony in the family.

A turnip with honey eaten by young people for two - to a happy and long life.

Weddings and matchmaking on Kornil - to failure.

27.09 - Exaltation of the Holy and Life-Giving Cross of the Lord. Exaltation of the Lord, Stavrov day. The swallows are flying.

Any undertakings will not be crowned with success. It’s also better (for a girl) not to go into the forest - the goblin will drag it away.

Cold wind on Stavrov day - to a warm future summer.

Frosts in the morning - to the imminent winter.

Fine Stavrov day - by late winter.

Mysterious footprints on the ground cannot be crossed, it is possible that the evil spirits of the forest have inherited - you can soon get sick.

28.09 - the day of Nikita Guseprolet. Reporez. The turnip is harvested and cooked, the geese are slaughtered. Goose is the main figure on Nikita.

A goose on one leg over a puddle - to an early frost; splashing in the water - a fine day is expected; nose under the wing - by early winter.

When migrating, geese often rest on the ground, and starlings are in no hurry to leave their native land on Guseprolet - autumn promises to be good.

29.09 - Ludmila's day. Euphemia Day. The main occupation is shearing sheep, harvesting cabbage (at parties). They caught goldfinches and tits for fun in the house for the winter. The obligatory dish is the bird. By the bones they noted:

thin - to a mild winter and early warmth, easy existence;

thick - to a fierce winter, late spring and difficult wintering.

Fine Efimiya - to a late, mild winter.

Thunder on Lyudmila - to a snowless winter.

30.09 - the day of the martyrs Vera, Nadezhda, Lyubov and their mother Sophia, who died from their refusal to renounce Christianity. Their mother died three days after the children's funeral.

Cloudy morning promises good coming days.

During the day without precipitation, warm - for a long autumn, successful fishing.

The cranes were about to fly away - The cover will be frosty if they linger - and the frosts will linger.

Since ancient times, our ancestors have associated September primarily with fire both in the field and in the hut. From the general weather signs of September, the following can be distinguished. If thunder rumbles in September, then autumn will be warm. High, slowly, the cranes fly in the sky and cooing - autumn will be good.

The September folk calendar is extremely rich in a variety of ancient signs.
September 1 - Andrey Stratil-teplyak. On this day, oats ripen, and the horses smell the onset of autumn.

September 3 - according to the folk calendar, the Day of Baba Vasilisa. On this day, in order not to deplete the fruit tree, the last apples are harvested. Baba Vasilisa takes care of the flax.

September 4 - Agathon the gourd. From time immemorial, people believed that on the night of Agathon the goblin, the goblin comes out of the forest, runs around the villages and villages, goes wild and scatters knitted sheaves on the threshing floors. Therefore, on this day, he is guarded with a poker in his hands, wearing a sheepskin coat inside out.

September 5 - Cowberry Loop. The first frosts occur on Lupa. People say that frost hits oats on Lupa.

September 6 - Eutyches. If it rains on Eutychius, the autumn will be dry and the harvest next year will be good.

September 11 - according to the folk calendar, they celebrate the Day of Ivan the Baptist. On this day, a strict fast is observed, which is why it is also called Ivan the Lent. Ivan the Forerunner forbids eating everything round (watermelons, apples, potatoes, etc.), cooking cabbage soup, chopping cabbage, cutting poppies, he also does not approve of songs and dances. If the fog quickly dissipates in the rays of the sun on Ivan the Lenten in the morning, it means that the good weather will last for a long time.

September 12 - Svitnik. On this day, the custom has long been preserved to weave barley stalks with oat and flax stalks - this is how the field was spoken for a new harvest.

September 13 - Luke. The birds are flying south. If on this day the cranes flew south, then winter will be early. If they fly low above the ground, then the winter will be warm, and if they fly high, it will be frosty.

September 14 - Semyon the pilot. This day is marked by the beginning of the Old Indian summer. Before lunch, the plow field is briskly on Semyon, and in the afternoon, wave your hands diligently. If the Indian summer turned out to be rainy, it means that the autumn will be dry, and if the sky is clear on Semyon, the autumn will be windy, and the winter will be frosty.

September 16 - Domna, Vasilisa. In the old days, on this day, the women collected all the old, unnecessary things, junk and burned in the garden along with potato tops.

September 17 - "Burning Bush". On this day, the peasants prayed to the icon of the Mother of God "The Burning Bush" for the protection of their home from fire.

September 18 - Zechariah and Elizabeth. If on this day the leaves of mountain ash turn yellow, then autumn will not last long, and winter will be cold.

September 19 - Michael the Wonderworker. Frosts occur in the mornings. The leaves on the birch begin to turn yellow from the top - a sign of early spring, from below - late.

September 21 - Small Most Pure, Aspas Day, the feast of the Nativity of the Virgin and the second meeting of autumn. Women this day meet autumn by the lake or river. Bees are usually harvested on Malaya Prechistaya.

September 24 - Fedor. On Fedor, they say, every summer ends. Our ancestors believed that on this day autumn rides on a bay mare. Autumn is met for the third time.

September 25 is the Day of the Hieromartyr Autonomus. On this day, it is believed that the snakes in the forests go underground.

September 26 is the feast of the Exaltation of the Holy Cross. The caftan will remove the erection from the shoulders, and put on the sheepskin coat.

September 29 - Wire rods. On this day, sheep were especially guarded so that they would not freeze. Felt boots were rolled from their wool. If the chickens begin to shed, the winter will be cold, if not, then the autumn will be dry.

September 30 - Sofia. Girls' holiday. It was believed that in the morning you need to cry about your misfortunes in order to remove the burden from the soul.

September is next.

01.09 - the day of Thekla-beetroot, Andrei Stratilat-teplyak. The beginning of the year before Peter I. They checked in the field whether the wind was warm and whether the oats were ripe.

Month horns down - to bad weather.

Beets are harvested on the Beetroot.

Born on Andrew Stratilates - a person endowed with great wisdom.

02.09 - Samoilin, Samuel's day, the patron saint of all the destitute, Beetroot. In the church, they begged Samuel for good days in order to be in time from the harvest before the rains. We tried to set the table in every house, the owner would be well-fed, kind - and the work would be fine.

Harvesting beets is a hard lot for girls, but with each inclination to the garden, the girl added health, beetroot blush and beauty.

Cranes are in no hurry to fly away - to lingering heat.

The abundance of mountain ash - to the abundance of autumn rains.

Wormholes are facing north - to a mild winter.

Mice are increasingly found near the village - to the steep winter cold.

03.09 - the day of Vasilisa the flax woman, who protects the flax crops and gives the zealous peasant a sign of flax harvesting; day of Thaddeus.

The fine Flaxenberry will remain warm for almost a month.

Rich in acorns on Thaddeus - you can expect a snowy Christmas.

Mice nest in shocks - by a damp, lingering autumn.

Talented healers are born on Thaddeus.

04.09 - the day of Agathon Ogumennik; Afanasiev day. At night they guarded the threshing floor from the goblin. But if he was propitiated, then he could be useful in something.

A clear day on the Ogumennik - it will be fine for a few more weeks.

Nuts are plentiful, and mushrooms are not abundant - you will have to wait for a fierce winter.

Kind, but touchy people are born on Agathon.

05.09 - Luppa-Cowberry Day.

Warm morning on Luppu - it will be warm all month long.

Before Cowberry, unharvested oats will die from frost.

Cranes on Luppa were gathering to the south - to the imminent winter; flew low - to wait for a mild winter; high - soon she will declare herself cold; they fly quickly and silently - very soon the rains and cold will come.

06.09 - the day of Eutyches the quiet, martyr, one of the disciples of the holy apostles Paul and John the Theologian.

Rain promises a sunny autumn and a future solid harvest.

Cry of a tit - for the imminent arrival of autumn cold and rain.

A large harvest of acorns - for a cold, long winter.

On Eutychius, they are trying to finish the harvest in order to keep the harvest intact.

07.09 - the day of Bartholomew and Titus the mushroom picker, Leaf fall.

A plentiful harvest of mushrooms - to long frosts in winter.

Birds flying south rest on the ground - by fine days; arranged on the roof of the house - to bad weather.

Born on Titus, happiness will wait only in maturity, amber serves as a talisman for him.

After the day of Titus the mushroom picker, the collected mushrooms were not suitable for salting, so they tried to have time to collect as much as possible on Listopadnik.

08.09 - Day of Andrian and Natalia Ovsyanitsa. Day of Pavel-Royabinnik. Oat grains were planted in the fields. Cooked oatmeal pudding with pancakes.

Morning frosts on Andrian - to an early cold winter.

The abundance of mountain ash - to frequent, heavy rains and early frosts.

There are still leaves on the birch and oak - there will be no mild winter.

09.09 - the day of Kuksha fieldfare, in memory of Anfisa and Pimen. Collection of mountain ash is traditional, tasty and healing berry.

A meager harvest of mountain ash - autumn will delight you with warm days.

Thunderstorm Kuksha - to a fine autumn.

Born on Anfisa received protection from enemies, he should wear onyx and alexandrite.

The berries on the mountain ash are not all eaten by birds - the winter will not be fierce.

The rowan color appeared again - by the protracted fine autumn.

10.09 - the day of Moses Murin, Anna the prophetess, Anna and Savva Skirdnikov. Bread was put into stacks. Finished sowing winter crops. They prayed to Moses for the healing of their loved one from drunkenness.

Fine day - winter will not declare itself for a long time.

Crane and goose migration has not yet been observed - the winter will be late and will be mild.

An agate or chrysolite talisman will help those born on Moses Murin in life.

11.09 - the day of the Beheading of John the Baptist; the day of Ivan the Lenten, Ivan the Flight. Turnip holiday, Postnik. Field work was not carried out, the time has come for harvesting, fairs, and auctions. Fasting was problematic when the harvest was in the bins. Although the duration of fasting is only one day, it is distinguished by strictness and special requirements. Nothing round (similar to the shape of a head) should get into the food; you can’t pick round fruits, dig potatoes.

Summer ends on Ivan, the Indian comes.

Flying cranes are a sign of early winter.

A swan flies in the sky - soon the snow will fall, and to see a goose flight in the sky - the rain will charge.

Starlings are in no hurry to warmer climes, and rooks fly away - to a warm autumn.

12.09 - the day of the Blessed Prince Alexander Nevsky, the protector of the Russian land; Alexander Sytnik. It was necessary to collect a festive plentiful table, on which there should be hearty - barley porridge.

Migratory birds fly in circles high in the sky, they are not going to fly away - a good, clear autumn will drag on.

A fine evening on Sytnik - to a rich future harvest.

Stars often fall on Alexander - a crop failure is possible next autumn.

Hedgehog holes are found at the edge - by a mild winter; the hedgehog hid the dwelling in the thicket - the winter is expected to be severe, the direction of the winter winds will be from the back of the mink.

13.09 - Kupriyanov day. Day of the Crane Veche. Cranberries are harvested, but it was impossible to go for zhuravinka (cranberries) on Kupriyanov's day before the cranes fly away. This threatened the loss of reason or death in the swamp.

The crane wedge broke up into a flight one by one - to a possible future crop failure.

Cranes fly with a loud chirp - soon it will rain.

Chickens, ducks ruffled - to bad weather.

14.09 - Simeon the Stylite (Stovpnik). Semen-day is the first in the new year. Everyone converged in the hut to the oldest in the family for the celebration, the meeting of the new summer and the morning procession to the church. The beginning of the wedding weeks (until the end of November - Guriev's day); it's time for housewarming (with the obligatory relocation of the brownie in stove utensils). It's time to pickle cucumbers.

Warm Semyon-day, south wind - to a warm winter.

Pogozhiy Simeon - autumn without precipitation; rainy - wet, rainy autumn time.

Geese fly south to Simeon - winter will come earlier.

Beginning of Indian summer: dry Stovpnik - rainy autumn.

15.09 - Mammoth Shepherd, patron of sheep. Prepared livestock housing for winter. They worshiped the Shepherd, fumigated pens, flocks with heather from evil forces.

In the morning to drive out the cattle - to invite misfortune.

Red glow in the evening - to early frosts.

Rainy sheepfold - autumn without precipitation.

In the morning and evening, the dews are large - by fine days.

16.09 - Vasilisa's day. Cleaning flax and preparing it for weaving. Cleaning, cleaning the premises, the owners moved to winter housing. Potato peelings, garbage after cleaning, unnecessary trash were burned - they attracted happiness for a year.

Rainy Vasilisa - to a dry, fine autumn.

17.09 - the day of the Burning Bush, protecting the house from lightning and fires, from diseases, in the name of which there is the word "fire". Lukov day, Babyla, Mother of God.

Onions in numerous husks - for a fierce winter.

Mice run across the floor to Burning, a hare runs, a cuckoo flies through the village - to an imminent fire.

Keep a fire barrel ready - attract a fire.

18.09 - the day of Athanasius of Brest, Zechariah and Elizabeth the Foreteller, who foretold the Virgin Mary the birth of Jesus Christ. The day was considered unlucky, but the forecasts of healers and fortune-tellers for Elizabeth are true, the girls rushed to tell fortunes about the groom.

Prematurely yellowed leaves are a sign of the early arrival of autumn followed by a cold winter.

Rowan in numerous berries - for a rainy autumn.

19.09 - Michaelmas day. Mikhailovsky frosts, or matinees. The Archangel Michael descended to the earth in order to exterminate the evil force with frost.

Working on Michaelmas Day is a sin, unfortunately. Arranged meetings with the analysis of quarrels, insults, disputes. Compulsory reconciliation must be celebrated.

A good day for Michael - to a protracted fertile autumn.

The frost that appeared on Mikhail promised a snowy winter.

20.09 - Onion day. Day of Sozon. Began trading onions-turnips.

It was impossible to cook onions for food before they were completely harvested from the garden, so that there would be no crop failure or death of the onions remaining in the ground.

Cranes on Sozonta high in the sky - to the cold lingering autumn.

White clouds are observed for several days - to the upcoming cold weather; dark - to precipitation.

Sozonta Day gives birth to excellent healers, amber will help them in this craft.

21.09 - Nativity of the Blessed Virgin. Apasov (Passikov) day. The second meeting of spring is the beginning of Indian summer. They transfer bees to winter apartments. Remove the onion with the permitted use of it already in food. The beginning of ospozhinok is a harvest festival with a festivity of recruits, going to visit, presenting young spouses to relatives with necessarily round pies.

A serene Apas day promises a good autumn.

Leaves fall early - winter comes early.

Cobwebs on plants - to clear weather.

Red glow - to windy, rainy weather.

22.09 - the day of memory of Joachim and Anna, the parents of the Virgin Mary, who conceived a child in deep maturity, the patrons of women in childbirth and the childless.

Holiday of young mothers and midwives.

Guests at Akim and Anna - fortunately and well-being in the house, it is customary for guests not to refuse anything, also to attract happiness.

It is customary to commemorate the departed relatives and friends.

It is better to spend the day alone with nature, it will add strength.

Born on the day of Akim and Anna, a happy, bright life awaits.

Adultery on Parents' Day is a special sin.

A gift for Akim and Anna will bring prosperity to the house and joy.

23.09 - the day of Saints Peter and Paul, Bishops of Nicaea; fieldfare. The day turned into night. They organized festivities, gathered rich tables with autumn pies - mushrooms, lingonberries, skits, obligatory rowan kvass.

A lot of mountain ash on fieldfare - by a rainy autumn; little - to dry.

A rowan branch on the table attracts happiness to the house.

Any undertaking on Peter and Paul - to its good ending.

Travelers are in luck.

Intuition for the saints is especially strong, it is worth listening to yourself.

On this day, centenarians are born, distinguished by patience and diligence, sapphire will help them in everything.

24.09 - the day of Fyodor, the patroness of winter crops, Fyodor Obder.

The girl's hem got dirty on Fedora - the girl will marry a drunkard.

The bees do not calm down in the omshanik - autumn will stand still for a long time.

For newlyweds to eat cabbage in any form on Fedor - to a happy family life.

Do not paint lips on Fedor - you can get sick; and washing your hair is a failure.

Starting with Fedor Obder - to an unsuccessful end.

25.09 - snake day, the day of Artamon, the protector from snake bites. Colds come, from which the snakes go into the forest.

Time for a successful hunt, if the prey is that day, even a small one.

Trees in yellow leaves - by early autumn.

Rainy Artamon - to a long winter.

High weeds - to the abundance of snow.

An abundance of acorns on a snake day - to a mild winter and a fruitful summer.

Thunder on Artamon - to a warm autumn.

26.09 - the day of Cornelius, the patron saint of farmers. After Kornilov's day, nothing grows anymore, they hurried to clean everything in the field and garden, except for turnips.

Rain on Cornelius - the future harvest will be rich.

Warm rain on Kornilov's day is the last. Go under it - recharge your health and optimism.

Eat a radish - sickness will rarely visit!

Turnip on the table - to peace and harmony in the family.

A turnip with honey eaten by young people for two - to a happy and long life.

Weddings and matchmaking on Kornil - to failure.

27.09 - Exaltation of the Holy and Life-Giving Cross of the Lord. Exaltation of the Lord, Stavrov day. The swallows are flying.

Any undertakings will not be crowned with success. It’s also better (for a girl) not to go into the forest - the goblin will drag it away.

Cold wind on Stavrov day - to a warm future summer.

Frosts in the morning - to the imminent winter.

Fine Stavrov day - by late winter.

Mysterious footprints on the ground cannot be crossed, it is possible that the evil spirits of the forest have inherited - you can soon get sick.

28.09 - the day of Nikita Guseprolet. Reporez. The turnip is harvested and cooked, the geese are slaughtered. Goose is the main figure on Nikita.

A goose on one leg over a puddle - to an early frost; splashing in the water - a fine day is expected; nose under the wing - by early winter.

When migrating, geese often rest on the ground, and starlings are in no hurry to leave their native land on Guseprolet - autumn promises to be good.

29.09 - Ludmila's day. Euphemia Day. The main occupation is shearing sheep, harvesting cabbage (at parties). They caught goldfinches and tits for fun in the house for the winter. The obligatory dish is the bird. By the bones they noted:

thin - to a mild winter and early warmth, easy existence;

thick - to a fierce winter, late spring and difficult wintering.

Fine Efimiya - to a late, mild winter.

Thunder on Lyudmila - to a snowless winter.

30.09 - the day of the martyrs Vera, Nadezhda, Lyubov and their mother Sophia, who died from their refusal to renounce Christianity. Their mother died three days after the children's funeral.

Cloudy morning promises good coming days.

During the day without precipitation, warm - for a long autumn, successful fishing.

The cranes were about to fly away - The cover will be frosty if they linger - and the frosts will linger.

There are a lot of professional, secular, and folk holidays in September. We will talk specifically about the folk calendar for September 2013. We will find out what holidays were celebrated in Russia in September, what traditions our ancestors had, and how the traditions of church holidays mixed with folk traditions. It is especially interesting that each holiday in September had its own signs and sayings dedicated to it. Let's look at the folk calendar for September.

Holidays in September - September 9, 2013 - Dva Pimen

September 9 is a holiday in memory of two saints with the same name - Pimen the Great and Pimen the Palestinian. Pimen the Great was born in Egypt around 340. In his youth, he went to the Skitsky monastery and earned the respect of many with his faith and wisdom. The monk's instructions were later compiled into a book of aphorisms. The Monk Pimen died at the age of about 110 years. Pimen of Palestine lived in the 6th century. The monk lived in the desert, spending time in prayer and meditation on God. One day he spoke about his sin, for which he expected retribution. “When I was a shepherd, a man walked past my flock. My dogs jumped on him and tore him to pieces. I could have saved him, but I didn't. It was revealed to me that I myself would die such a death,” said Pimen. And so it happened.

Peasants went out to Pimenov in September to bow to mountain ash and pick berries. True, the birds were always the first to feast. But, as they said, winter will be merciful to people if after the birds there are many berries left on the mountain ash. However, a large harvest of mountain ash foreshadowed severe frosts.

On this day, mountain ash was brewed with tea, jam was made from it, and harvested for the winter. In folk medicine, berries were used as an antiscorbutic, bactericidal and diuretic.

On Pimenov, it was customary to hang bunches of mountain ash under the roof of the hut.

Holidays in September - September 10, 2013 - Anna and Savva Skirdniki


September 9 is the feast of the memory of two saints - Anna the Prophetess and Savva Krypetsky. Saint Anna of Jerusalem was a pious widow who, together with Saint Simeon the God-bearer, had the honor of meeting the infant Jesus Christ in the temple, where his parents brought him to give thanks to God for the firstborn. Saint Savva Krypetsky, or Pskov, lived in the 15th century. Having taken monastic vows in Athos, he went to Pskov and settled not far from the city, in the secluded Krypetskaya desert. Once, Prince Yaroslav of Pskov came to Savva with his sick wife; After the prayer, the woman was miraculously healed.

Folk traditions for the holiday

On Anna and Savva, the last harvest of bread was completed. Sheaves were taken from the fields, which were stacked in stacks - hence the name of the holiday, Stacks. The peasants were in a hurry to remove the bread before the onset of bad weather and cold weather. “The field is red in sheaves, and the threshing floor is in stacks,” people said.

In Russia at that time they glorified the harvest, arranging great holidays and fairs.

Oddly enough, it was on this day that they prayed for deliverance from drunkenness.

But it was not worth marrying Anna and Savva: the arrival of the groom to visit the bride's parents promised trouble.

Holidays in September - September 11, 2013 - Ivan Lenten


According to the church calendar, September 11 is the day of the beheading of John the Baptist. John is considered the closest predecessor of Jesus Christ, who predicted the coming of the Messiah. According to legend, he baptized the Son of God himself in the waters of the Jordan. The Gospels of Matthew and Mark tell of the martyrdom of John the Baptist. After the death of Herod the Great, the Romans divided the territory of Palestine into four parts and appointed their ruler in each of them. Galilee, where John lived, was ruled by Herod Antipas. The ruler had a legitimate wife, but he left her and cohabited with Herodias, his brother's wife. The Baptist repeatedly reproached Herod for his sins, which caused the wrath of his mistress, who swore to kill John. Once Herodias persuaded her daughter Salome to dance in front of Herod and ask for the head of St. John the Baptist as a reward. Herod had to fulfill this desire. But even the severed head of the Forerunner continued to denounce Herod and Herodias. The wrath of God fell upon those responsible for the death of John: Salome was cut off by a sharp ice floe, and Herod and Herodias were swallowed up by the open ground.

Orthodox people, as usual, celebrate the day of the beheading of St. John with fasting. At this time, it is not allowed to eat anything round: neither boil cabbage soup from a round head, nor cut off poppy heads, nor dig potato tubers, nor pick apples.

It was also customary to commemorate all the soldiers who died in battles.

John the Lenten is considered a turning point in peasant worries. The field work was over, but the harvesting of pickles for the winter began. Autumn auctions and fairs also opened. It turned out that prohibitions and temptations converged on the Forerunner in one place, and therefore fasting was especially hard to endure. “Ivanov’s post is not great, and in front of him is Filippov’s post, a sandpiper,” they said among the people.

It was customary to harvest turnips on Ivan the Lenten. The "turnip holiday" was celebrated modestly: without songs and without feasts, but beggars and wanderers were presented with lenten food.

There comes a big turn in nature: summer ends, autumn comes along with the first frosts. “Ivan the Lenten came, took away the red summer,” people noticed. There were other sayings on the same topic:
“From Ivan, a man meets autumn, a woman begins an Indian summer”;
"Ivan Lenten - godfather of autumn";
"Ivan the Forerunner chases the birds away."

By the way, according to the behavior of different birds that day, the weather was judged.
If cranes flew to the south on Ivan the Lenten, this foreshadowed a short autumn and early snow.
If the starlings did not fly away for a long time, they waited for a dry autumn, and if flocks of rooks stretched over the ground in dark evenings, they hoped for good weather.
They also noticed: the swan flies towards the snow, and the goose towards the rain.

Holidays in September - September 12, 2013 - Alexander Sytnik


On September 12, a big holiday is celebrated - the transfer of the relics of the right-believing Prince Alexander Nevsky, the protector of the Russian land. The two great battles of the prince, in which he won, will forever remain in the memory of the descendants: the Battle of the Neva in 1240 and the Battle of the Ice on Lake Peipsi in 1242. The history of the feast of the transfer of relics dates back to 1721, when Peter the Great concluded a truce with the Swedes. In honor of this event, the emperor decided to transfer the relics of the holy prince Alexander from Vladimir, where they have been kept until now, to the newly rebuilt St. Petersburg. According to Peter, the relic was supposed to protect the new capital from possible attacks by enemies. The relics of Alexander Nevsky were brought from Vladimir in 1723, and they were kept in Shlisselburg for a whole year, until they found their refuge in the Trinity Cathedral of the Alexander Nevsky Lavra.

Alexander's day in Russia was nicknamed Sytnik because on his day it was customary to lay rich tables, gather guests, and arrange feasts.

They usually cooked hearty porridge - barley with milk. And, of course, fresh bread from the grain of the new harvest was served on the table.

It is no coincidence that people said: "It is satisfying to live with bread."

The peasants on Sytnik performed a special ceremony for the future harvest: for this, barley stalks were curled into one braid with linen and oat.

Holidays in September - September 13, 2013 - Kupriyanov Day, Crane Veche


September 13 is the feast of the memory of St. Cyprian of Carthage, who lived in the 3rd century. He was bishop of Carthage and became famous as a skilled theologian; most of his writings were devoted to understanding the issues of apostasy. Cyprian is also considered the creator of the canonical doctrine of the unity of the church. Born and raised in a pagan society, Cyprian was known as a successful lawyer in his younger years. However, over time, he realized the fidelity of the Christian faith, was baptized and was soon elected a bishop. When the persecution of Christians began, Cyprian did not renounce his beliefs and was executed. Thus, he became the first of the African bishops to receive the crown of martyrdom.

Folk signs for the holiday

In Russia, they said that on Kupriyan the cranes gather in the swamp and hold advice: how to fly south, when to set off, which path to choose. Hence the second name of the holiday - Crane Veche.

Folk traditions for the holiday

On September 13, it was customary to start collecting cranberries, which were called crane berries, or cranes. Until that time, it was impossible to go to the swamps. “Do not touch the cranberry-berry until it blazes, drives the darkness into the shifting swamp,” said wise people. If someone violated the ban, it was believed that inevitable troubles awaited: a barren woman would move into a girl, an unclean mind would be taken away from a guy, and evil spirits could drag men and women into the swamp.

A person born on September 13 was the first to be sent to Kupriyan for berries; they said that he knew the way to the crane plant - the place where the largest cranberries were born.

A variety of delicacies were prepared from the berries, such as, for example, cranberries in sugar or pies with cranberries. They also cooked compotes and jelly, tasty jam.

Also, they usually went out to Kupriyan in the field to harvest root crops - to pull turnips, carrots and beets, to dig potatoes. The same vegetables appeared on the table in boiled, fried and baked form. The centerpiece was, of course, the potato. “Potatoes are a sucker for bread,” the peasants said.

Holidays in September - September 14, 2013 - Semin Day


September 14 is a feast in memory of Simeon the Stylite, Archimandrite of Antioch. He was born in the middle of the 4th century in Syria, in a family of poor parents. Once, having come to the temple, the young man heard beautiful singing and since then he turned to Christianity. Simeon began to earnestly pray to God and asked him to show him how to live on. In the end, he decided to become a monk, left his parental home and settled in the nearest monastery, and later retired to the desert. There he initiated a new type of asceticism - pilgrimage. Having built a pillar several meters high, he settled right on it and, thereby, deprived himself of the opportunity to rest and even sleep. Day and night he stood on a pillar and prayed to God. To this was added the strictest abstinence in food and other deprivations. Simeon the Stylite lived to be a hundred years old and died while praying.

Folk signs for the holiday

Semin day in the old days was called the beginning of Indian summer.
By the weather of the first day they judged the whole autumn: if it was clear, then the whole autumn should have been warm.
If they saw that in Indian summer the meadows were entangled in cobwebs, then they waited for a protracted autumn.

Folk traditions for the holiday

With the Indian summer, the women's work began. From early morning, women and girls kneaded and ruffled the hemp, washed the flax in water and spread it over the meadows to lie down. In the evening they sat down at the spinner. While spinning, the girls noticed how the threads lay down: if straight, then the husband will be good, if uneven, then the spouse will be unfit.

However, peasant women were not only engaged in work. On Indian summer, they often organized festivities with round dances and songs. The grooms went out to see the brides. At this time, the mothers baked pies, cooked honey, set tables, and invited all the red girls from the area to visit - and the guys themselves would run to see them.

Wedding weeks began from Semin Day. There were many rituals for this time. The night before, they extinguished any fire in the hut, except for the icon lamp, and as soon as the morning dawn broke, they lit a new one - but not on their own, but with the help of a specially invited healer. He made fire by friction from dry wood, and the young daughter-in-law or the maiden set fire to the knitting needle with the first flame.

In addition, flies and cockroaches were buried on Semin Day. These insects were considered the cause of domestic troubles and poverty, so they tried to get rid of them. Small coffins were cut out of turnips or carrots, they put the flies and cockroaches caught in the hut into them and buried them in the ground as far as possible from the house. It was believed that after such a "burial" insects would not return to the house.

There was a belief that on Semin Day the devil measures the sparrows with his measure: how much to take and how much to release. For this, all the sparrows flocked to him, and they were not visible either in the forest or on the street.

Holidays in September - September 15, 2013 - Mammoth Day


On this day, the memory of the martyr Mamant, as well as his parents Theodotos and Rufina, is celebrated. Possessing the gift of eloquence, the young man converted many of his peers to his faith. The sermons of Mamant were reported to the ruler Democritus, who sent the young man to the emperor Aurelian. He, first with affection, and then with threats, tried to seduce the young Christian from the true path. When this did not help, the emperor subjected Mamant to severe torture and wanted to drown him in the sea, but the young man was saved by an angel, taking him to a high mountain in the desert near Kesari. There, Mamant founded a church and began to spend his life in strict abstinence and prayers, helping Christians in ailments and sorrows.

Folk traditions for the holiday

In Russia, the martyr was called Mammoth Ovchinnik, or Shepherd, and was considered the patron saint of sheep and goats. The fact is that when the saint lived in the desert, wild goats came to him, which he milked and made cheese from milk.

On the day of Mammoth, it was not supposed to drive the cattle out of the yard, otherwise it was threatened with illness and other misfortunes.

But it was good to put goat milk dishes on the table - the same cheese or cottage cheese.

With Mammoth, the festivities of the guys began. After the end of the field work, all young people who were to go to the recruits were given complete freedom and were no longer burdened with any work until the recruitment itself (it usually happened in November). The guys dressed up in festive clothes, went to visit each other, arranged games and comic fights.

Folk signs for the holiday

The people noticed: by Mammoth, the bird cherry had to completely throw off its summer outfit.

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