Namaz for beginner men in the Tatar language. We follow the Sunnah: how did the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) perform prayer? Conditions for performing a small ablution

04.11.2019

The time of the morning prayer begins from the moment the dawn appears and lasts until the beginning of sunrise. Morning prayer consists of four rak'ahs, two of which are sunnah and two are fard. First, 2 rak'ahs of the sunnah are performed, then 2 rak'ahs of the fard.

Sunnah of Morning Prayer

First rak'ah

"I intend for the sake of Allah to perform 2 rak'ahs of the sunnah of the morning (Fajr or Subh) prayer". (Fig. 1)

"Allahu Akbar"

Then and (Fig. 3)

Lowering your hands, say: "Allahu Akbar" "Subhana-Rabbiyal-"azim" "Samigallahu-limyan-hamidah" after you speak "Rabbana wa lakal hamd"(Fig. 4)

After you speak "Allahu Akbar" "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya" "Allahu Akbar"

And again with words "Allahu Akbar" sink into soot again and say again: "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya"- 3 times. After that with the words "Allahu Akbar" rise from soot to the second rak'ah. (Fig. 6)

Second rak'ah

speak "Bismillahi r-rahmaani r-rahim"(Fig. 3)

Lowering your hands, say: "Allahu Akbar" and make a hand "(bow from the waist). In the bow, say: "Subhana-Rabbiyal-"azim"- 3 times. After the hand, straighten the body to a vertical position, saying: "Samigallahu-limyan-hamidah" after you speak "Rabbana wa lakal hamd"(Fig. 4)

After you speak "Allahu Akbar", perform soot (bow to the earth). When performing soot, you must first kneel down, then lean on both hands, and only after that, touch the place of soot with your forehead and nose. In bow, say: "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya"- 3 times. After that with the words "Allahu Akbar" rise from soot to a sitting position after pausing in this position for 2-3 seconds (Fig. 5)

And again with the words "Allahu Akbar" again sink into soot and say again: "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya"- 3 times. After pronounce "Allahu Akbar" Climb with SASHIT in a sitting position and read the attachis of attachis "Attahiti Lillyakhs vassalata Vatayibaty. Assalyami aleike Ayuyhananabiyu wa rahmatyllahi ua barakatyh. Assalam aleina wa gaybadili ilihiin. Ashkhadya illyakh illyakh. Then you read Salawat "Allahuma sally ala Muhammadin wa ala ali Muhammad, kama sallayaita ala Ibrahim wa ala ali Ibrahim, innakya Hamidum-Majid. Allahuma, barik ala Muhammadin wa ala ali Muhammad, kama barakta ala Ibrahima wa ala ali Ibrahim-Majidum-Majid Hamidum "Then read du" and Rabban. (Fig. 5)

Say a greeting: with a turn of the head, first towards the right shoulder, and then towards the left. (Fig. 7)

This completes the prayer.

Then we read two fard rak'ats. Fard of morning prayer. In principle, fard and sunnah prayers are no different from each other, only the intention that you perform fard prayers for men also changes, as well as those who have become imams in prayer need to read suras and takbirs aloud "Allahu Akbar".

Fard of Morning Prayer

The fard of morning prayer, in principle, is no different from the sunnah of prayer, only the intention that you perform fard prayer for men, as well as those who have become an imam in prayer, you need to read surah al-Fatiha and a short surah, takbirs "Allahu Akbar", some dhikrs out loud.

First rak'ah

Standing, make the intention (niyat) to perform prayer: "I intend for the sake of Allah to perform 2 rak'ahs of the morning (Fajr or Subh) fard prayer". (Fig. 1)

Raise both hands, fingers apart, palms facing the Qibla, to ear level, touching the earlobes with your thumbs (women raise their hands at chest level) and say "Allahu Akbar", then place the right hand with the palm on the left hand, clasping the little finger and thumb of the right hand around the wrist of the left hand, and lower the hands folded in this way just below the navel (women put their hands at chest level). (Fig. 2)

Standing in this position, read du'a Sana "Subhaanakya allahumma va bihamdika, va tabaarakyasmuka, va ta'alaya jadduka, va laya ilyayahe gairuk", then "Auzu billahi minashshaitaanir-rajim" and "Bismillahi r-rahmaani r-rahim" after reading the sura al-Fatiha "Alhamdu lillahi rabbil" alamin. Arrahmanir-rahim. Maaliki Yaumiddin. Iyyakya na "bydy va iyyakya nasta" yn. Ikhdina s-syraatal mustekim. Syraatallyazina an "amta" aleihim gairil magdubi "aleihim valad-daaaalliin. Aamin!" after sura al-Fatiha, we read another short sura or one long verse, for example, sura al-Kyausar "Inna a" taynakya l Kyausar. fasally li rabbika uanhar. inna shani akya huva l-abtar" "Amine" pronounced to oneself) (Fig. 3)

Lowering your hands, say: "Allahu Akbar" "Subhana-Rabbiyal-"azim"- 3 times. After the hand, straighten the body to a vertical position, saying: "Samigallahu-limyan-hamidah" "Rabbana wa lakal hamd"(Fig. 4)

After you speak "Allahu Akbar" "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya"- 3 times. After that with the words "Allahu Akbar"

And again with words "Allahu Akbar" "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya"- 3 times. After that with the words "Allahu Akbar"(Imam, as well as men read aloud) rise from soot to the second rak'ah. (Fig. 6)

Second rak'ah

speak "Bismillahi r-rahmaani r-rahim" then read sura al-Fatiha "Alhamdu lillahi rabbil" alamin. Arrahmanir-rahim. Maaliki Yaumiddin. Iyyakya na "bydy va iyyakya nasta" yn. Ikhdina s-syraatal mustekim. Syraatallyazina an "amta" aleihim gairil magdubi "aleihim valad-daaaalliin. Aamin!" after sura al-Fatiha, we read another short sura or one long verse, for example, sura al-Ikhlas "Kul huva Allahu Ahad. Allahu s-samad. Lam yalid wa lam yuulad. Wa lam yakullahuu kufuvan ahad"(Sura al-Fatiha and a short sura imam, as well as men read aloud, "Amine" pronounced to oneself) (Fig. 3)

Lowering your hands, say: "Allahu Akbar"(imam, as well as men read aloud) and make a hand "(bow from the waist). In the bow, say: "Subhana-Rabbiyal-"azim"- 3 times. After the hand, straighten the body to a vertical position, saying: "Samigallahu-limyan-hamidah"(imam, as well as men read aloud) after you say "Rabbana wa lakal hamd"(Fig. 4)

After you speak "Allahu Akbar"(the imam, as well as men read aloud), perform sazd (prostration). When performing soot, you must first kneel down, then lean on both hands, and only after that, touch the place of soot with your forehead and nose. In bow, say: "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya"- 3 times. After that with the words "Allahu Akbar"(the imam, as well as men read aloud) rise from the soot to a sitting position, after pausing in this position for 2-3 seconds (Fig. 5)

And again with words "Allahu Akbar"(the imam, as well as the men read aloud) sink into soot again and say again: "Subhana-Rabbiyal-Aglya"- 3 times. After pronounce "Allahu Akbar"(Imam, as well as men read aloud) rise from soot to a sitting position and read the arc Attahiyat "Attahiyaty lillahi vassalavaty watayibat. Anna Muhammadan. Gabdyhu wa rasylyukh ". Then you read Salawat "Allahuma sally ala Muhammadin wa ala ali Muhammad, kama sallayaita ala Ibrahim wa ala ali Ibrahim, innakya Hamidum-Majid. Allahuma, barik ala Muhammadin wa ala ali Muhammad, kama barakta ala Ibrahima wa ala ali Ibrahim-Majidum-Majid Hamidum "Then read du" and Rabbana "Rabbana atina fid-dunya hasanatan va fil-akhirati hasanat va kyna ‘azaban-nar". (Fig. 5)

Say the greeting: "Assalamu alaikum wa rahmatullah"(the imam, as well as men read aloud) with the head turned first towards the right shoulder, and then towards the left. (Fig. 7)

Raise your hand to make du "a "Allahumma anta-s-salamu wa minka-s-salaam! Tabarakta ya za-l-jalali wa-l-ikram" This completes the prayer.

One of the obligatory pillars of Islam, which every Muslim must fulfill, is the fivefold prayer (salat) to Allah Almighty at the set time of the day. At the same time, certain conditions must be met in order to perform prayer. How to perform namaz correctly and what should every Muslim know before performing it?

How to read namaz correctly - preparation

Before proceeding to prayer, it is necessary to perform a small (wudu) ablution or, if necessary, a complete (ghusl).

In addition to ablution, the following conditions must also be met:

Vestments. For women, it is allowed to leave open the feet and hands, face. In this case, the head, including the hair, must be covered. In men, the head remains uncovered.
Prayer should be performed towards the Kaaba (Mecca, Saudi Arabia).
For a certain prayer, a certain time must be observed.
It is necessary to express the intention to perform prayer (in the shower).

If all of the above points are fulfilled, then you can begin to perform prayer.

How to read namaz correctly. Five obligatory daily prayers: names and times

Fajr is the morning prayer. This salad is performed from dawn until full sunrise, when the sun has completely crossed the horizon.
Zuhr is the noon prayer. You can pray a few minutes after the sun passes its zenith. The period in which you need to have time to pray ends with the beginning of the Asr prayer.
Asr is the evening prayer. The start is about two hours before sunset and you need to be in time before the sun begins to hide behind the horizon.
Maghrib - evening prayer. Evening prayer should be performed immediately after sunset, until the moment when there is still an evening glow.
Isha is the night prayer. With the onset of the late evening, when it is already completely dark outside, you can perform Isha prayer. Its time spans all night until dawn.

How to read namaz correctly - rules

Consider the performance of prayer using the example of the morning Fajr prayer (consists of 2 ra'kaats). It is important that the prayer reads prayer to himself or in a whisper.

Stand towards the Kaaba. Lower your arms along the body and you need to look at the floor, about a meter away from you. Do not close your eyes.

Then the arms are bent at the elbow, open palms are raised from oneself to the level of the ears, the takbir is pronounced: “Allahu Akbar!” (Allah is Great!). In this case, the fingers should be connected together. After pronouncing the takbir, one should not do any actions that may violate the prayer, because it will not be taken into account by the Almighty (laugh, talk, look around, scratch something, and so on).

After the hands are connected on the stomach above the navel. In this case, the right hand is placed on the left, clasping it in the wrist. The first ra'kaat of prayer begins. Sanah is read - the praise of Allah:

"Subhanaka-llahumma wa-bi-hamdika wa-tabaraka-smuka wa-ta'ala jadduka wa jalla sana'uka wa-la 'ilaha gairuk" ("Glorified are You, O Allah, in Your Purity! We begin with praise to You. Blessed is the Name Thine. Great is Thy Power. Mighty is Thy Glory. There is no god but Thee.")

After it is pronounced: “A’uzu bi-l-lyahi mina-sh-sheitani-r-rajim!” (“I resort to the protection of Allah from the damned and outcast shaitan!”).
Next, you need to read Surah Al-Fatiha (“Opening”).

Bi-smi-llahi-r-rahmani-r-rahim.
Al-hamdu li-llahi rabbi-l-alamin.
Ar-rahmani-r-rahim.
Maaliki yawmi-d-din.
Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'in.
Ihdina-s-siraata-l-mustakim.
Siraata-l-lyaziina an'amta aleihim.
Gayri-l-magdubi aleihim wa la-d-daaaalliin.

In the name of Allah, the Gracious, the Merciful.
Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds,
Gracious, Merciful,
Lord of the Day of Retribution!
You alone we worship and You alone we pray for help.
Lead us to the straight path
the way of those whom You have favored, not those on whom anger has fallen, and not those who have gone astray.

After completing the opening sura, you need to say: "Amen!" and immediately another surah is read. It can be sura "An-us" (People), "Al-ihlas" (Purification of faith), "Al-falak" (Dawn) or any other by heart.
After the second surah, the takbir “Allahu Akbar” is again pronounced with a raise of hands and a waist bow (hand) is performed. At the same time, open palms fall to their knees, it is pronounced: “Subhana rabbia-l-azim!” (Glory to the Lord the Greatest!) - 3 times.

Then, rising, it is said: “Sami’a-l-lahu estuary hamidah!” (Allah hears those who praise Him!).
When fully extended: "Rabbana wa-laka-l-hamd!" (Our Lord, all praise is only to You) and takbir: “Allahu Akbar!”.

After the takbir, a prostration (sujud) is done. It is performed as follows. The knees begin to bend, then you need to stand on them, then lower your hands in front of you and touch your forehead and nose to the floor. Hands at this time should be closed at ear level. In this case, the feet remain on the toes. It is pronounced: “Subhana rabbiyya-l-a’la!” (Glory to the Lord Supreme) - 3 times.

Then takbir and, without getting up, sit on the left leg, bending the foot under you with the toe inward, and straighten the right one parallel to the floor. The palms are placed on the knees, the fingers are connected and the hands are along the thighs. Then “Allahu Akbar” is pronounced again and makes a second bow with a threefold repetition of the phrase: “Subhana Rabbiya-l-a’la”.

Next, takbir "Allahu Akbar" and you need to stand in reverse order. First, hands and head come off the floor, and then you need to get up from your haunches and straighten up. Thus ends the first ra'kaat.

This is followed by the repetition of the first ra'kaat and at the end of the second waist bow, the takbir is pronounced and again you need to sit on your feet. In this case, the index finger of the right hand must be straightened towards the Kaaba. The prayers "Tashakhhud" and "Salyavat" are read. During these prayers, the straightened finger should move up and down without stopping.

“At-tahiyyatu li-llahi wa-s-salavat wa-t-tayyibat! As-salamu ‘alaika ayyuha-n-nabiyyu wa-rahmatu-llahi wa-barakatuh! As-salamu ‘alayna wa-‘ala ibadi-llahi-s-salihin! Ashhadu ‘al-la ‘ilaha ila-llahu, wa-‘ashhadu ‘anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa-rasulukh! (All greetings are to Allah, all prayers and righteous deeds. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, the mercy of Allah and His blessings! Peace be upon us and all the righteous servants of Allah. I testify that there is no deity but Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His slave and envoy.)

Salawat: “Allahumma sally ‘ala Muhammadiv-wa-‘ala ‘ali Muhammadin kama sallayta ‘ala Ibrahima wa-‘ala ‘ali Ibrahim, innaka hamidun-majid. Allahumma barik 'ala Muhammadiv-wa-'ala 'ali Muhammadin kama barakta 'ala Ibrahima wa-'ala 'ali Ibrahim, innaka hamidun-majid ”(O Allah! Bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You blessed Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. Indeed "You are Glorious, Praiseworthy and Great. O Allah! Show Your bounty to Muhammad and his family, as You bestowed Your generosity on Ibrahim and his family. Verily, You are Glorified, Praiseworthy and Great).

After salawat, you need to turn your head to the right and say: “As-salamu alaikum wa rahmatu-l-lah” (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah), and then to the left and again: “As-salamu alaikum wa rahmatu-l-lah.”
Fajr prayer is over. All other prayers, except Maghreb, consist of 4 ra'kaats. After the first two, when the tashahud is spoken to “Ashkhadu ‘al-la’ ilahu illa-llahu ...”, the takbir “Allahu Akbar!” is said again, you need to rise and repeat two more ra’kaats. Maghrib consists of 3 ra'kaats.

Before you start praying, you need to familiarize yourself with when you can’t pray, what violates prayer, how to do ablution and much more. At first it may seem that everything is very complicated, but it is not! The most important thing is that after prayer you will feel inner peace and satisfaction! Peace be upon you and the blessings of Allah!

Question.

I understand that prayer is a pillar of our religion, I really want to learn how to perform it perfectly. Could you tell us how our Prophet (peace be upon him) performed namaz?

Answer.

From the hadiths of the companions it is reported that the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) performed namaz in the most proper way, was constant in them. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) paid considerable attention to spirituality during the reading of prayer. Let's look at a few hadiths.

Aisha (r.a.) reports: “The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) talked to us, and so did we, and when the time for prayer came, he seemed to not know us, he completely focused on prayer to the Almighty.”

One companion said to the Prophet (peace be upon him): “In Surah Fatah, Allah says that He completely forgives you. If so, why do you worship so long and carefully?”

The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) replied: “Why should I not be a slave who praises, [praises] the Almighty?”

Another hadith says:

“Once the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) was praying and crying, and a sound came from his chest, similar to the sound of water boiling in a cauldron” (Ibn Maja, "Muqaddime", 3).

Aisha also said: “The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) from performing a long prayer at night swelled his legs.” When asked by Aisha (peace be upon him) why he (peace be upon him) worships so diligently, knowing that all his past and future sins are forgiven, he (peace be upon him) replied:

"Oh, Aisha! Why should I not be a slave praising Allah?” (Bukhiri, "Tahajjud", 6).

The Prophet (peace be upon him) once said:

“Namaz is read, divided into two rak'ahs. Tashahud is performed after every second rak'ah. To read namaz is to feel humility and realize one’s weakness ... Raise your hands and rush to the Almighty, repeating: “Oh, Lord! Oh Lord! Oh Lord! Whoever does not do this, his prayer is not complete. (Tirmizi, Salat 166).

Muslims are required to pray 5 times a day. However, the Prophet (peace be upon him) performed additional prayers between morning and noon, nafil prayers. While Muslims are required to perform 17 rak'ahs of fard prayer, the Prophet (peace be upon him) could perform 50 or even 60 rak'ahs a day. He slightly delayed the moment of making a hand, that someone, looking at him from afar, might think that he (peace be upon him) forgot about making a prostration.

Such was his "connection" with the Almighty. He (peace be upon him) always performed his prayers on time. Even in difficult life periods, he (peace be upon him) never missed prayer. During his illness, the Prophet (peace be upon him) still went to the mosque with the help of two people in order to read the afternoon and afternoon prayers together with the jamaat. Therefore, one of his (peace be upon him) last words were: “Namaz! Namaz! Fear Allah Who has power over your souls!”(Abu Dawood, "Adab", 133).

Once the Prophet (peace be upon him) was sitting with his companions in the mosque and was waiting for the prayer time to come. Suddenly, a man stood up and walked towards the exit. Our Prophet (peace be upon him) asked him:

The man replied, “Yes. O Messenger of Allah!”

This time the Prophet (peace be upon him) said: “After all, this prayer will be the atonement for your sins!” (Haysemi, Majmau'z-Zawaid, I, 301).

From the above hadiths, we see that the Prophet (peace be upon him) was careful about his prayers. The Almighty brought the Prophet (peace be upon him) as an example for us to follow. Sometimes we are often in a hurry, put off prayer, hurry somewhere, forgetting about the main “medicine” for the soul. How can we mistreat such a beautiful deed as prayer, which is prescribed for us to perform by the Almighty Himself?

Peace and blessings be upon you...

Prayer is one of the obligatory acts for a Muslim, which is designated as "fard". Correct prayer is the key to the success of a Muslim. You can read about how to read namaz correctly on our website. We read namaz correctly with Namaz-time.

So, the main thing with which to start performing namaz is ritual ablution - taharat. After that, determine in which direction the Kaaba is located and spread the prayer rug in this direction. The next obligatory action of the praying person is to pronounce the intention to perform the prayer. The intention is formulated as follows:

“I intended to perform 2 rak'ahs of the additional (sunnah) morning prayer, sincerely for the sake of Allah.” The number of rak'ahs and the name of the prayer in this sentence is changed depending on which prayer you are going to read.

We read prayer correctly: the order of bowing

Takbir. At the takbir, we raise our hands and pronounce the words of the takbir “Allah Akbar!” (Allah is great!). At the same time, men touch the back of their earlobes with their thumbs, and women raise their hands to shoulder level.
Sana. After that, the men lower their hands below the navel and fold them on top of each other so that the right one remains on top. Women do the same, but their arms remain at chest level. It reads as follows: “Subhanaka-llahumma wa-bi-hamdika wa-tabaraka-smuka wa-tagala җadduka wa-la ilaha gairuk” . (Glory to You, O Allah, and praise to You, blessed be Your Name, and exalted is Your stay, and there is no deity but You. stoned).
Surah al-Fatiha is then read. “Bi-smi-llahi-r-rahmani-r-rahim Al-hamdu li-llahi rabbi-l-galamin. Ar-rahmani-r-rahim. Maliki yavmi-d-din. Iyyaka nagbudu wa iyyaka nastagin. Ikhdina-s-sirata-l-mustaqim. Sirata-llazina 'an'amta 'alaihim gairi-l-magdubi 'alaihim wa-la-d-dallin " . (Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the worlds, the Merciful, the Merciful, the King on the Day of Judgment. We worship You and ask You to help, lead us along the straight path, along the path of those whom You have favored, not those who are under anger, and not astray ).
After Al-Fatih, any other sura from the Koran is read. For example, "Al-Ikhlas": “Bismi-llahi-r-rahmani-r-rahim. Cool hua-llahu ahad. Allahu-s-samad. Lam yalid wa-lam yulad. Wa-lam yakul-lahu kufuvan 'ahad". (Say: "He is Allah, the Eternal, did not beget, and was not begotten, and no one was equal to Him.")
Belt bow. Having said the takbir “Allah akbar”, we lean forward and say “Subhana rabbiyya-l-‘azym” three times (Glory to my Great Lord).
Having pronounced the takbir “Allah akbar”, we straighten up and say: “Sami‘a-llahu estuary hamidah” (Allah hears the one who praises Him.) “Rabbana laka-l-hamd.” (Our Lord, You are only praise.)
Again we pronounce the takbir "Allah akbar" and bow to the earth. First, the knees touch the ground, then the hands, and then the forehead and nose. In this position, we say “Subhana Rabbiya-l-a’la!” three times. (Glory be to my Supreme Lord).
We pronounce the takbir "Allah Akbar" and come to a sitting position.
Again we repeat the earthly bow.
Having pronounced the takbir, we return to the original position, when the hands are connected at the level of the navel for men and at the level of the chest for women. (This is how the 1st rak'ah ends).
In the second rak'ah, all the same actions are repeated, with the exception of some:
- one should not read san and tasavuh;
- after the surah Al-Fatiha, it is advisable to read another surah from the Koran;
- after the second prostration, it is necessary to read "Tashahud".
We sit down and read the following: “At-tahiyyatu li-llahi wa-s-salavatu wa-t-tayyibat. As-salamu ‘alaika ayyuha-n-nabi, wa-rahmatu-llahi wa-barakatuh. As-salamu ‘alayna wa-‘ala ‘ibadi-llahi-s-salihin. Ashkhadu 'al-la 'ilaha 'illa-llahu wa-ashkhadu 'anna Muhammadan 'abduhu wa-rasulukh ". (Glorifications, prayers, charitable deeds to Allah. O Prophet, peace be upon you, the mercy of Allah and His blessing. Peace and health to us and the righteous servants of Allah. I testify that there is no deity but Allah, and that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger) .
If the prayer consists of two rak'ahs, then you should read salawat, ayat dua and give salam. If the prayer consists of 4 rak'ahs, after tashahud, you should return to 1 rak'ah and repeat everything again.
Salavat: “Allahumma sally ‘ala Muhammadiv-wa-‘ala ’ali Muhammadin kama sallayta ‘ala ’Ibrahima wa-‘ala ’ali ’Ibrahima, ’innaka hamidum-majid. Allahumma barik 'ala Muhammadiv-wa-'ala 'ali Muhammadin kama barakta 'ala 'Ibrahima wa-'ala 'ali 'Ibrahima, 'innaka hamidum-maid.(Allah! Bless Muhammad and the family of Muhammad, as You blessed Ibrahim and the family of Ibrahim. Verily, You are Glorious, Praiseworthy and Great. Allah! Show Your bounty to Muhammad and his family, as You bestowed Your generosity on Ibrahim and his family. , Praiseworthy and Great.)
Ayat-dua: "Rabbana 'atina fi-d-dunya hasanatav-va-fi-l-'akhirati hasanatav-va-kina 'azaba-n-nar." (Our Lord, grant us good in the next life and good in the last, and protect us from the punishment of fire).
Salam. Turning your head to the right, we say: As-salamu ‘alaikum wa rahmatu-llah. (Peace be upon you and the mercy of Allah). We repeat the same thing, turning the head to the left side.
At the end of the prayer, we say the dua “Allahumma 'anta-s-salaam, va-minka-s-salaam! Tabarakta ya za-l-җalali wa-l-’ikram!” . (O Allah, You are the world, and peace comes from You, Your grace has multiplied, O possessor of greatness and honor). You have learned how to pray correctly. Perhaps, at the beginning, this procedure will seem complicated and not memorable to you. However, daily practices will help you in mastering a new business for you.

How should a woman start performing namaz? Before answering this question, it is necessary to understand what prayer is, how to read it, and find out the procedure for performing prayer for women.

Namaz is the most important pillar of the Islamic faith, one of the five concepts that define the very essence of religion. Every Muslim and Muslim woman is obliged to perform namaz, because this is the very worship of the Almighty, a prayer to him and a sign that the believer completely submits to the Lord, surrenders himself to His will.

Performing prayer cleanses the soul of a person, helps to illuminate his heart with the light of goodness and truth, and raises his significance in the eyes of Allah. In fact, prayer is a direct communication of a person with the Lord. Let us recall how the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him!) spoke about prayer: “Namaz is the pillar of religion. Whoever abandons prayer destroys his religion.”

For a Muslim, prayer is a way to purify the soul from sinful thoughts, from the human desire for vices, from the evil accumulated in the soul. Namaz is necessary not only for men, but also for women. Once the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him!) turned to his supporters: “Will dirt remain on your body if you bathe five times in the river that flows in front of your house?” They answered the Prophet: "O Messenger of Allah, no dirt will remain." The Prophet (peace be upon him!) said: “This is an example of the five prayers that a believer performs, and through this Allah washes away his sins, as this water washes away dirt.”

What is the key, even critical for a Muslim, the importance of prayer? The fact is that according to prayer on the Day of Judgment, the Lord will determine the value of a person for Himself, will consider his earthly actions. And Allah makes no distinction between men and women.

It is known that many Muslim women are afraid of the very beginning of prayer, because they do not know how to do it correctly. This in no way can become an obstacle on the way of a woman to fulfill her obligations to the Lord. Not performing prayer, a woman deprives her soul of peace, tranquility, she does not receive generous rewards from Allah. Her family will not be peaceful and prosperous, and she will not be able to raise her children according to the norms of Islam.

Namaz for beginners should be carried out under the control and with the help of experienced Muslims who are ready to help an inexperienced beginner.

How to perform prayer for women?

First of all, you need to find out what salt is, how many obligatory prayers there are and how many rak'ahs they include.

Salat is a prayer, an appeal to Allah, a prayer. Namaz consists of three parts - fard prayer, sunnah prayer, nafl prayer. The most important stage on the path to performing prayer is fard prayer, which is obligatory for every Muslim.

Rakat is usually called the order of performing certain actions during prayer. The morning ard-fajr includes 2 rak'ahs, the midday (az-zuhr) - 4 rak'ahs, the afternoon (al-asr) - 4 rak'ahs, and the evening or al-maghrib - 3 rak'ahs. For night prayer al-isha, 4 rak'ahs are allocated.

The rak'ah includes one hand (as the bow is called in Islam), as well as two soots - the so-called earthly bows. In order to start performing this prayer for beginner women, it is important to memorize the suras and duas used in performing prayer as soon as possible, learn the rak'ahs and the order in which they are performed. You need to know at least 3 Quranic suras, about 5 duas and Surah Fatih. In addition, a woman will have to learn how to perform wudu and ghusl.

A novice woman can be taught to perform namaz by her husband or relatives. You can also use the instructional videos, which are many on the Internet. With the help of the video, a Muslim woman will clearly see the actions during prayer, their sequence, learn the order of reading the dua and suras, learn to keep her hands and body in the correct position. It is worth remembering the words of al-Luknawi: “Many actions of a woman during prayer differ from the actions of men ...” (“As-Siyah”, volume 2, p. 205).

Prayer for beginners from two rak'ahs

The Fajr morning prayer contains only two rak'ahs, so it cannot be called difficult. In addition, such a prayer is used when performing an additional prayer.

The procedure for performing morning prayers for women is common to all Muslims. The main difference between male and female Fajr prayer is the position of the limbs. For the correct performance of this type of prayer, a woman needs not only to pronounce courts and duas in Arabic, but also to understand what meaning is embedded in them. In this article, we will give the procedure for performing prayer with the translation of suras. Of course, if a woman could attract an Arabic teacher to memorize the suras, this would be an ideal option. But, in the absence of such, you can use training programs. The most important point is the correct pronunciation of all words in Arabic. To make it easier for a novice woman, we have translated suras and duas into Russian, although, of course, such a translation cannot fully reflect the pronunciation of words.

Two rak'ahs of fard prayer

Before performing prayer, a woman must achieve complete ritual purity. For this, ghusl and voodoo are made - this is how two types of ritual ablution are called in Islam.
The woman's body should be almost completely hidden. Only the hands, feet and face remain open.
We stand facing the Kaaba.
We inform Allah with our hearts about what kind of prayer we are going to perform. For example, a woman can read to herself: “I intend for the sake of Allah to perform 2 rak’ahs of today’s morning prayer.”
Raise both hands so that the fingertips reach shoulder level. The palms should be turned towards the Kaaba. We pronounce the initial takbir: اَللهُ أَكْبَرْ "Allahu Akbar." During Takbir, a woman should look at the place that her head touches when she bows to the ground. We hold our hands at the chest, we place our fingers at shoulder level. Feet should be parallel with a distance of about one palm without a thumb
Having said Takbir, we fold our hands on our chest. The right hand should lie on the left hand. Men during prayer take themselves by the wrist of their left hand, but a woman does not need to do this.
Достигнув вышеописанного положения и все также смотря на место саджа (земного поклона), читаем дуа «Сана»: سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ، وَتَبَارَكَ اسْمُكَ، وَتَعَالَى جَدُّكَ، وَلَا إِلَهَ غَيْرُك «Субханакя аллахумма ва бихамдикя Ва табаракя-смукя ва та'аля джаддукя ва ля ilaha gairuk". (Allah! You are above all shortcomings, all praise to You, the presence of Your Name in everything is infinite, Your Majesty is high, and apart from You we do not worship anyone). Let us recall Aisha, who told people the following hadith: “The Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) began the prayer after the introductory takbir with this doxology: “Subhanaka ...”.
The next stage is reading أَعُوذُ بِاللهِ مِنَ الشَّيْطَانِ الرَّجِيمِ “Auuzu bil-lyahi mina-shaytaani r-rajim” (I seek refuge with Allah, the stoned from Satan).
We read بِسْمِ اللهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحيِمِ “Bis-mi Llyayahi-Rrahmani-Rrahim” (In the name of Allah, the Merciful, the Merciful).
Without changing the position of the body, we read the most important Sura Fatiha in prayer:

بِسْمِ اللَّـهِ الرَّ‌حْمَـٰنِ الرَّ‌حِيمِ

الْحَمْدُ لِلَّـهِ رَ‌بِّ الْعَالَمِينَ

الرَّ‌حْمَـٰنِ الرَّ‌حِيم

مَالِكِ يَوْمِ الدِّينِ

إِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَإِيَّاكَ نَسْتَعِينُ

اهْدِنَا الصِّرَ‌اطَ الْمُسْتَقِيمَ

صِرَ‌اطَ الَّذِينَ أَنْعَمْتَ عَلَيْهِمْ

غَيْرِ‌ الْمَغْضُوبِ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا الضَّالِّينَ

AlhamdulilLakhi Rabbi-l-alamieen! Ar-Rahmani-r-Rahim! Maliki yawvmiddin. Iyyaka na'budu wa iyyaka nasta'in. Ihdi-on-with-Syrat-al-mustaqim. Syrat-al-lyazina an ‘amta ‘alaihim. Gairi-l-magdubi ‘aleihim wa lyaddaaa-liiin.

(Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds! Merciful, Merciful, King on the Day of Judgment. We worship You and ask You to help! erring ones).

Keeping the position of the body, we read any sura known to us. Surah Al-Kawthar is perfect:

إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَاكَ الْكَوْثَرَ‌

فَصَلِّ لِرَ‌بِّكَ وَانْحَرْ‌

إِنَّ شَانِئَكَ هُوَ الْأَبْتَرُ‌

"Inna a'tayna kal-kausar. Fasalli li rabbika vanhar. Inna shaniaka huva-l-abtar". (We have given you al-Kawthar (countless blessings, including the river of the same name in Paradise). Therefore, pray for the sake of your Lord and slaughter the victim. Verily, your hater himself will be unknown).

In principle, when praying for beginner women, it is enough to read Surah Fatiha, followed by the transition to the performance of the Hand.

The hand is made as follows: we bend in a bow, leaving the back parallel to the floor. We say "Allah Akbar". It is not necessary for the representatives of the weaker sex to simply lean forward a little, because it is quite difficult to completely align the back and not every woman is capable of this. When performing the Hand, the hands should rest against the kneecaps, but they do not need to be clasped. Leaning in this way, we say:

سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْعَظِيمِ

"Subhaana Rabiyal Azyym" - (Glory to my Great Lord).

This phrase is pronounced 3 to 7 times. Mandatory condition: the number of utterances must be odd.

The exit from the “bow” position is also accompanied by the reading of the sura:

سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ

رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الحَمْدُ

"Sami'allahu Estuary Hamidah."

(Allah heard those who praise him).

"Rabbana wa lakal hamd."

(O our Lord, to You alone all praise!)

Having straightened up, we again carry out Sajda, while saying “Allahu Akbar”. Different parts of the body fall to the floor gradually: first we press the knees to the floor, then the hands, and finally the nose and forehead. It is important that the head should be located at Sazhd directly between the hands, divorced in such a way that the fingers pressed against each other point towards the Kaaba. The elbows should be close to the stomach. We firmly press the calves to the hips, you can not close your eyes. Having reached this position, the Muslim woman says:

سُبْحَانَ رَبِّيَ الْأَعْلَى “Subhana Rabbiial A’laa.” (Praise be to my Lord Supreme).

We return to a sitting position, while saying “Allahu Akbar”. We occupy a new sitting position: we bend our knees, we place our hands on them. We hold this position until "Subhanallah" is pronounced. Again we say "Allahu Akbar" and take the position of Sajd. In Sajda we say three, five or seven times: "Subhana Rabbiyal A'laa." An important point: the number of repetitions should be the same in both the Soot and the Hand.
The first rak'ah of prayer ends with a rise to a standing position. Of course, at the same time, we say “Allahu Akbar”: praising the Almighty is obligatory for almost every action during prayer. We keep our hands folded on our chest.

Second rak'ah of fard prayer

We repeat all the above steps, but from the moment of reading Surah Fatiha. After reading the sura, we use another text, for example, "Ikhlas":

قُلْ هُوَ اللَّـهُ أَحَدٌ

اللَّـهُ الصَّمَد

لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ

وَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ

“Kul huva llaahu ahad. Allahu samad. Lam yalid wa lam yulad. Wa lam yakullahu kufuvan ahad.” (He - Allah - is one, Allah is eternal; he did not give birth and was not born, and not one was equal to Him!) (Sura 112 - “Ikhlas).

An important point: when performing namaz, Muslims are forbidden to read the same suras in different rak'ahs. There is only one exception to this rule - Surah Fatiha, which is an indispensable part of any rak'ah.

We use the same scheme of actions as during the first rak'ah until the second Saj. Having made a bow, we do not rise, as described above, but sit down. The woman sits to the left, legs pulled up to the outer side of the thighs, directs to the right of herself. It is important that the woman praying should sit on the floor and not on her feet. We place our hands on our knees, pressing our fingers tightly.
Приняв такое положение, необходимо прочитать важнейший дуа Ташахуд: اَلتَّحِيّاتُ الْمُبارَكاتُ الصَّلَواتُ الطَّيِّباتُ لِلهِ، اَلسَّلامُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللهِ وَبَرَكاتُهُ، اَلسَّلامُ عَلَيْنا وَعَلى عِبادِ اللهِ الصّالِحينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لآ إِلهَ إِلاَّ اللهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ الله،ِ اَللّهُمَّ صَلِّ عَلى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَما صَلَّيْتَ عَلى إِبْراهيمَ وَعَلى آلِ إِبْراهيمَ، وَبارِكْ عَلى مُحَمَّدٍ وَعَلى آلِ مُحَمَّدٍ كَما بارَكْتَ عَلى إِبْراهيمَ وَعَلى آلِ إِبْراهيمَ، فِي الْعالَمينَ، إِنَّكَ حَميدٌ مَجيد «Ат-тахияяту Лилляяхи Вас-Салаваату ват-Тайибат Ас-Саляяму алейка Аюхан-набию ва рахмату Ллаахи va barakayatuh. Assalamu Aleyna wa ala ibaadi Llaahi-salikhin Ashkhadu Allaya ilaha ilallahu wa ashhadu Anna Muhammadan Abduhu wa Rasuulukh ”(Greetings, prayers and all good deeds belong only to Allah Almighty. Peace be upon you, O Prophet, the mercy of Allah and His blessing Peace be upon us, as well as To all the righteous servants of Allah, I testify that there is no god worthy of worship except Allah, and I testify that Muhammad is His servant and Messenger).

On the words "la illaha" it is necessary to raise the right index finger up. On the words "illa llahu", lower the finger.

The next part of the prayer is the reading of the dua "Salavat", glorifying the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him!).

اللهمَّصَلِّعَلىَمُحَمَّدٍوَعَلَىآلِمُحَمَّدٍكَمَاصَلَّيْتَعَلَىاِبْرَاهِيمَ

وَعَلَىآلاِبْرَاهِيماِنَّكَحَمِيدٌمَجِيدٌ

اللهمَّبَارِكْعَلىَمُحَمَّدٍوَعَلَىآلِمُحَمَّدٍكَمَابَارَكْتَعَلَىاِبْرَاهِيمٍ

وَعَلَىآلاِاِبْرَاهِيمِاِنَّكَحَمِيدٌمَجِيدٌ

“Allaahumma Sally 'Alya Sayidina Muhammadin wa' Alya Eeli Saydidina Muhammad, Kama Sallyite 'Alya Saydidina Ibraahiima Wa' Alya Saydidina Ibraihaim, wa Baarik 'Alya Saydina Eeliya Mohamada, Kyamaa Baahakhmada. sayidinaa ibraahiima fil-'aalamiin, innekya hamidun majiid".

(O Allah! Bless Muhammad and his family, as You blessed Ibrahim and his family. And send blessings to Muhammad and his family, as You sent blessings to Ibrahim and his family in all the worlds. Verily, You are the Praised, Glorified).

Сразу после дуа во славу Мухаммада, читаем обращение к Аллаху: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي ظَلَمْتُ نَفْسِي ظُلْمًا كَثِيرًا، وَلاَ يَغْفِرُ الذُّنُوبَ إِلَّا أَنْتَ، فَاغْفِرْ لِي مَغْفِرَةً مِنْ عِنْدِكَ، وَارْحَمْنِي، إِنَّكَ أَنْتَ الغَفُورُ الرَّحِيمُ «Аллахумма инни золямту нафси зульман касира уа ля ягфируз зунууба илля Ант . Fagfirli magfiratam min ‘indik uarhamni innaka Antal Gafuurur Rakhim.” (“O Allah, truly I have been extremely unfair with myself, and only You forgive sins. So forgive me from Your side and have mercy on me! Truly, You are the Most Forgiving, Most Merciful).
Dua for the glory of Allah is replaced by Salutation. It must be read with the head turned to the right and looking at the right shoulder. We pronounce:

السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَ رَحْمَةُ اللهِ

"Assalayama 'alaikum wa rahmatu-llaah" (peace and blessings of Allah be upon you).

We turn our heads to the left, look at the left shoulder and say: “Assalayama 'alaikum va rahmatu-Llaah”, which means “Peace be upon you and the blessing of the Almighty.”

This concludes the double prayer.

If desired, the worshiper can expand the prayer by reading “Astaghfirullah” three times at the end of the prayer session, then “Ayatul-Kursi”. In addition, you can say the following taxibs 33 times:

سُبْحَانَ اللهِ - Subhanallah.

اَلْحَمْدُ لِلهِ - Alhamdulillah.

We say "Allahu Akbar" thirty-four times.

After that you need to read:

لاَ اِلَهَ اِلاَّ اللهُ وَحْدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ.لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَ لَهُ الْحَمْدُ

وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٌ

“La ilaha illalah wahdahu la shikalyakh, lyakhul mulku wa lyakhul hamdu wa hua ala kulli shayin kadir.”

The next part of the extended version of the prayer is the reading of the dua from the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him!). You can read any other duas that do not conflict with Shariah. When reading, we hold open palms together in front of the face, slightly tilting them to the upper side.

Two-rakah sunnah and nafl prayers

Sunnah and nafl prayers are usually done during the morning prayer immediately after its fard rakah. In addition, after the fard rakahs of the Zuhr prayer, 2 rakahs of the sunnah and nafl are used.

Also, 2 rakahs of sunnah and nafl are used after fard (Maghrib), fard (Esha) and immediately before Witr prayer.

Sunnah and nafl prayers are almost the same as the double-raked fard prayer. The key difference is the intention, since immediately before the prayer being performed, a Muslim woman needs to read the intention for this particular prayer. If a woman performs Sunnah prayer, then she should also read about him.

Correct reading of three-rakat prayers by a woman

How can a woman correctly read fard prayer, consisting of 3 rak'ahs? Let's figure it out. Such a prayer can only be found in the Maghreb prayer.

Prayer begins with two rak'ahs, similar to those used in the two-rakah prayer. Simplified, the order is as follows:

Surah Fatiha.
Brief surah.
Sadja.
Second Saja.
Sura Fatiha (re-reading).
One of the suras familiar to the woman.
Hand.
Sadja.
Second Saja.

After the second saji of the second rak'ah, the woman needs to sit down and read the Tashahud dua. After reading the dua, a Muslim woman can move on to the third rak'ah.

The third rak'ah includes Surah Fatiha, the hand, the saj and the second saj. Having coped with the second saj, the woman sits down to read the dua. She will recite the following surahs:

Tashahud.
Salavat.
Allahhumma inni zolyamtu.

Having finished with this part of the prayer, the Muslim woman pronounces a Greeting similar to the Greeting from the two-raked prayer session. Prayer is considered completed.

How to pray Witr

The Witr prayer includes three rak'ahs, and its performance is significantly different from the above. When performing, specific rules are used that are not used in other prayers.

A woman needs to stand facing the Kaaba, pronounce the Intention, then the classic Takbir “Allahu Akbar”. The next stage is the pronunciation of the dua "Sana". When the dua is said, the first rak'ah of Vitra begins.

The first rak'ah includes: sura "Fatiha", a short sura, a hand, a sajda and a second sajja. We stand for the performance of the second rak'ah, which includes "Fatiha", a short sura, hand, saja, second saja. After the second saji, we sit down and read the dua Tashahud. It is important to observe the correct landing. We rise for the third rak'ah.

In the third rak'ah of the Vitra prayer, the Fatiha sura and one of the short suras known to the woman are read. An excellent option would be Surah Falak:

قُلْ أَعُوذُ بِرَ‌بِّ الْفَلَقِ ﴿١﴾ مِن شَرِّ‌ مَا خَلَقَ ﴿٢﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ‌ غَاسِقٍ إِذَا وَقَبَ ﴿٣﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ‌ النَّفَّاثَاتِ فِي الْعُقَدِ ﴿٤﴾ وَمِن شَرِّ‌ حَاسِدٍ إِذَا حَسَدَ ﴿٥﴾

“Kul a” uzuu bi-rabbi l-falak. Minn sharri maa halak. Wa minn sharri ‘gaasikyn isaa vakab. Wa min sharri nafazaati fii l-“ukad. Wa minn sharri haasidin isaa hasad."

(Say: "I resort to the protection of the Lord of the dawn from the evil of what He has created, from the evil of darkness when it comes, from the evil of witches who spit on bundles, from the evil of an envious person when he envies.")

Note! When performing prayer Witr for beginners, it is permissible to read the same suras in different rak'ahs.

At the next stage, you should say “Allahu Akbar”, raise your hands as if performing the initial takbir and return them to their original position. We pronounce dua Qunut:

اَللَّهُمَّ اِنَّا نَسْتَعِينُكَ وَ نَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَ نَسْتَهْدِيكَ وَ نُؤْمِنُ بِكَ وَ

نَتُوبُ اِلَيْكَ وَ نَتَوَكَّلُ عَلَيْكَ وَ نُثْنِى عَلَيْكَ الْخَيْرَ كُلَّهُ نَشْكُرُكَ

وَ لآ نَكْفُرُكَ وَ نَخْلَعُ وَ نَتْرُكُ مَنْ يَفْجُرُكَ

اَللَّهُمَّ اِيَّاكَ نَعْبُدُ وَ لَكَ نُصَلِّى وَ نَسْجُدُ وَ اِلَيْكَ نَسْعَى وَ نَحْفِدُ

نَرْجُوا رَحْمَتَكَ وَ نَخْشَى عَذَابَكَ اِنَّ عَذَابَكَ بِالْكُفَّارِ مُلْحِقٌ

“Allahumma inna nastainuka wa nastagfiruka wa nastahdika wa nu’minu bika wa natubu ilyayka va netawakkulu aleyke wa nusni aleyku-l-haira kullehu neshkuruka wa laa nakfuruka wa nakhlyau wa netruku mey yafjuruk. Allahumma iyyaka na’budu wa laka nusalli wa nasjudu wa ilyayka nes’a wa nakhfidu narju rahmatika wa nakhsha azabaka inna azabaka bi-l-kuffari mulhik "

(“O Allah! We ask to guide us on the true path, we ask You for forgiveness and repent. We believe in You and rely on You. We praise You in the best way. We thank You and are not unfaithful. We reject and renounce the one who does not obey You. O Allah! We worship You alone, we pray and make prostrations to the ground. We aspire to You and head towards You. We hope for Your Mercy and fear Your punishment. Verily, Your punishment overtakes the disbelievers!")

Dua "Kunut" is a very difficult sura, which a woman will need a lot of time and effort to memorize. In the event that a Muslim woman has not yet managed to cope with this sura, you can use a simpler one:

رَبَّنَا اَتِنَا فِى الدُّنْيَا حَسَنَةً وَ فِى اْلآخِرَةِ حَسَنَةً وَ قِنَا عَذَابَ النَّارِ

"Rabbana atina fi-d-Dunya hasanatan wa fi-l-Ahirati hasanatan va kyna azaban-Nar".

(Our Lord! Give us good things in this and the next life, protect us from the fire of Hell).

If the woman has not yet memorized this dua, you can say “Allahumma-gfirli” three times, which means: “Allah, forgive me!”. Three times is also acceptable: “Ya, Rabbi!” (O my Creator!).

Having said the dua, we say “Allahu Akbar!”, make a hand, soot, another soot and sit down to pronounce the following texts:

Tashahud.
Salavat.
Allahumma inni zolyamtu nafsi.

Witr concludes with salutations to Allah.

Four-kaat prayer for beginners

Having gained some experience in performing namaz, a woman can proceed to 4 rakah.

Four act prayers include Zuhr, Esha fard and Asr.

Performance

We become so that the face is turned to the Kaaba.
We express intent.
We articulate Takbir "Allahu Akbar!".
We say the dua "Sana".
We stand to perform the first rak'ah.
The first two rak'ahs are read as in a 2-rakah fadr prayer, with the exception that in the second rak'ah it is enough to read "Tashahud" and after the "Fatiha" sura nothing more needs to be read.
Having completed two rak'ahs, we read the dua Tashahud. Then - "Salavat", Allahumma inni zolyamtu nafsi. Let's do a greeting.

Women need to remember the rules of prayer. The body must be covered, it is impossible to pray during menstruation and after childbirth. The prayers that the Muslim woman missed at this moment do not need to be restored.

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