Presentation on the topic: “Forest life. The forest is a natural community. Forest presentations Forest is a natural wealth
Forest is one of the main types of vegetation cover of the earth, the source of the most ancient material on earth - wood, a source of useful plant products, a habitat for animals. But, first of all, the forest is a source of oxygen necessary for life!
Illegal logging causes significant damage to forests! As a result of their actions, the clutter of forests with dry deadwood is growing and their fire hazard is increasing! In addition, "Black Lumberjacks" do not perform reforestation work on cut areas (planting new trees). As a result of natural reforestation processes, valuable tree species are often replaced by less valuable ones! For example, aspens and birches grow in place of cut down pines. "Black lumberjacks" choose only valuable marketable wood, the rest is left in the forest.
Forest fires A forest fire is a spontaneous, uncontrolled spread of fire across a forest area. The peak of forest fires occurs in July-August. The causes of forest fires are varied: forest combustible material, weather conditions, terrain. But the main culprits of fires are people! Spring grass fires, forest tourism, deforestation and littering of forests - all this can cause a forest fire!
Littering forests with waste In addition, waste pollutes forest water bodies, soil and can lead to temporary loss of soil fertility. During the decay of garbage, toxic substances are released into the atmosphere, which poison the atmospheric air. As a result, people get sick, and plants and animals can die. It should be remembered that littered areas in the forest are a place of increased fire danger! For example, in sunny weather, fragments from glass bottles focus the sun's rays like a magnifying glass. The main task of the guests of the forest is to keep the forest clean and tidy!
To preserve forests in the Arkhangelsk region, environmental measures are being taken. State control bodies are working to identify illegal felling of trees. According to the administrative code, illegal logging, damage or unauthorized digging is punishable by a fine of 3-3.5 thousand rubles. For the prevention of fires, the following is carried out: - Fire prevention explanatory work with the population and enterprises; - Identification of fires and ignition sources in forests; - Elimination of sources of ignition (places of littering with waste, dry deadwood). Reforestation work is underway.
1. Annual collection of seed material (cones of pine and spruce). The collection is carried out during the ripening of the cones, in January-February. 2. Cultivation of seedlings of coniferous trees: - Obtaining seeds of spruce and pine from cones; - Sowing seeds in nurseries; - Cultivation of seedlings in special nurseries for 2-3 years. 3. Preparation of the forest area for planting seedlings. 4. Planting seedlings. From the first day of cultivation, it is necessary to take care of the future forest: straighten the seedlings, remove herbaceous and unwanted woody vegetation (birch, aspen), feed with fertilizers, lighten, clean and thin the future forest. It takes years to grow spruce suitable for industrial use! Reforestation - growing forests in areas that have been cut down, fires, etc. Stages of reforestation:
Don't leave trash in the forest! The rest of the products can be left in the forest, the forest dwellers will be grateful to you, and if they are not nearby, a natural process of decomposition will occur. All non-food garbage, do not be too lazy to take it out of the forest to the nearest container. Remember that leaving the garbage today, tomorrow you may not find a clean place in the forest! Do not burn hazardous waste on a fire: (polyethylene, rubber, plastic bottles, etc.). Harmful flue gases pollute the air and can cause serious illness in humans. Do not break glass bottles! You, other people, forest animals can get hurt, and in the hot summer, glass actually becomes a magnifying glass and can cause a fire. Do not throw burning matches in the forest! If you find that the forest floor has started to burn or smolder from a thrown cigarette butt, match or fire, carefully extinguish it, fill it with water or cover it with damp earth.
Make the fire right! Choose a place for a fire away from trees, at a distance of at least 1.5 meters. Otherwise, you can make a forest fire, which is very difficult to put out! Do not set up a fire pit in a new place if there is one already ready nearby. When you leave, make sure the fire is out! The fire should be filled with water, making sure that it does not flare up again. Don't light a fire during fire season! In hot weather, the risk of fires is very high. The labor of many people will be destroyed, the animals and birds living in the forest will suffer! If you find a fire in the forest, report it! Phones: (specialized dispatch service)
Forest
Slides: 21 Words: 1867 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Forest - wealth, beauty! Take care of your forests. Target. Forest resources of Russia. Logging is carried out mainly in Western Siberia. World significance of Russian forests. Distribution of forested area in the world. The uniqueness of Russian forests and their global ecological significance. The value of the forest in nature and human life. Influence of forests on the environment. Anthropogenic impacts on forests. In the 17th century on the Russian Plain, the forest area reached 5 million km2. Forest restoration. Planting seedlings care for the new forest is not limited. Our edge. The area of the Krasnoyarsk district forestry occupies 226461 hectares. - Forest.pptx
forest zone
Slides: 11 Words: 88 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Natural history. Natural forest area Beginning of the test. The natural forest zone consists of… Five parts. Two parts. Three parts. Well done! Farther. Correctly. The forest zone consists of three parts. You wrong! Try again. They call the owner of the forest ... The bear is called the owner of the forest. On the map of natural zones, the forest zone is shaded with ... color. - Forest zone.ppt
Forest complex
Slides: 16 Words: 250 Sounds: 0 Effects: 81Forest complex of Russia. Types of forests in Russia. Mixed forest. Dark coniferous taiga. Light coniferous taiga. Broad-leaved forest. Monsoon forest. subtropical forest. Wood products. woodland. S(the area of the territory occupied by the forest) A= S(the total area of the district). Forest complex. 25%+13%+15%=53%. 47% left! The structure of the Russian forest complex. Karpogory, Solikamsk, Serov, Irkutsk, Kansk, Ust-Kut. Krasnoyarsk, Bratsk, Ust-Ilimsk. LPK - timber industry complex. The largest timber industry complexes: Ust-Ilimsk, Bratsk, Arkhangelsk, Syktyvkar. Problems of the forest industry. - Forest complex.ppt
Forest biogeocenosis
Slides: 7 Words: 40 Sounds: 0 Effects: 56Inhabitants of the biogeocenosis of the coniferous forest. Organisms are autotrophs. Pine. Spruce. Oxygen. Single flower. Mosses. Wintergreen. organisms are heterotrophs. Grouse. Grouse. Crossbill. Woodpecker. Capercaillie. Viper. Already. Lizards. Bark beetles. Wood beetles. Mosquitoes. Elk. Bear. Chipmunk. - Forest biogeocenosis.ppt
Forest - a priceless gift of nature
Slides: 27 Words: 532 Sounds: 0 Effects: 106Nature. The value of the forest in human life. Plants and animals. Work with information literature. Research results. Forest. Rest places. The meaning of the forest. Forest and human activity. Big damage. Industrial enterprises. Forest enemy. Man. Reserves and reserves have been created. Red Book. Forest protection measures. Rational use and restoration. Contribution to environmental protection. Landscaping and landscaping of the school grounds. Scientific and practical conference. Excursion "Amazing near". Photo contest "Me and nature". Operation "Help the birds to winter." - Forest is a priceless gift of nature.pptx
Forest as a natural community
Slides: 8 Words: 223 Sounds: 0 Effects: 20The world around us 4th grade. Forest life. The forest is a natural community. Let's select the floors of the forest. Scientists call the floors of the forest LAYERS and arrange them in decreasing order. Arrange the tiers in this order. Perennial plants with large hard stems. Plants with soft green stems. Perennial plants that have several hard stems extending from a common root. What is forest floor? Therefore, the forest is called the NATURAL COMMUNITY. Protect the environment! - Forest as a natural community.pps
Food in the forest
Slides: 32 Words: 913 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Edible and inedible. They were left without water in the forest, and how to get food for themselves. How to get food and water in natural conditions. Learn how to get water. Where water ends, life ends. Water is the source of life. Sources of drinking water. Water source. Extraction of water. Keep in mind that drinking water cannot immediately reduce thirst. Under no circumstances should you lose hope. Extraction of food. You can use a regular slingshot. Sluggish and fallen animals should not be eaten. several major groups. Berries. Edible berries. Strawberry. Raspberry forest. Poisonous berries. May lily of the valley. Wolf bark. Everyone should know this. - Food in the forest.pptx
The meaning of the forest
Slides: 17 Words: 1708 Sounds: 0 Effects: 12The role of the forest in nature and human life. Objective. Forest and water. The value of the forest in nature. The value of the forest for human life. Importance of the forest for human health. Forest protection. Legal protection of forests. Protection of forests from fires. Practical part. General situation in Russia in June-August 2010. Causes. Moscow region. Chronology in the Moscow region. Extinguishing a forest fire in the Orekhovo-Zuevsky district on August 6, 2010. The smoke of cities. Rise in the number of diseases and deaths in Moscow. - Forest value.ppt
Forest condition
Slides: 13 Words: 791 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Study of recreational loads in forests intended for recreation of the population. Moscow State Forest University. Department of forest management and forest protection. Inspection of green spaces is carried out in two versions: The standard is 500 linear meters per 1 ha. The number of relascopic sites on the allotment, depending on the area of the allotment and the density of stands. A system of indicators that characterizes the intensity of recreational impact on ecosystem components. Combination and analysis of maps is carried out by means of GeoInformation Technologies (GIS-technologies). - State of forests.ppt
deforestation
Slides: 25 Words: 505 Sounds: 0 Effects: 18Forest protection. State forest pathological monitoring. unfavorable factors. Losses. Severe plant damage. Impact of forest fires. Drying process. Weather. Planting appearance. Plantation death. Drying out of a spruce plantation. The disappearance of forests. Drying out. The disappearance of forests. Damage to the plantation in the focus of needle-eating pests. The disappearance of forests. The disappearance of forests. The disappearance of forests. The disappearance of forests. The disappearance of forests. The disappearance of forests. Root sponge. The disappearance of forests. The disappearance of forests. The disappearance of forests. - Deforestation.ppt
Forest classification
Slides: 45 Words: 789 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Evolution of identification of virgin/old-growth//intact forests in Russia. Intuitive background. First attempts at a systematic approach. Mapping of old-growth forests. Scandinavian companies. Coverage of "express analysis" of plans. Virgin forests. Use of afforestation plans. An attempt at mapping. Old-growth mapping project. Forest classification. Forest ecosystems. Disruption of forest ecosystems. Identification of intact forest areas. Important innovations of MLT. MLT is not only forests. Much attention is paid to the fragmentation of the territory. MLT problems. - Classification of forests.ppt
spruce forest
Slides: 14 Words: 451 Sounds: 0 Effects: 5Spruce forest as an ecosystem. Features of the spruce forest. Material about the vegetation of the spruce forest. Adapted methodology. Vegetation. Two types of herbaceous plants. Animal world. food web. Research in the spruce forest. Research in the spruce forest. Research. Spruce forest. Recommendations for villagers. Spruce forest. - Spruce forest.ppt
Pinery
Slides: 23 Words: 1078 Sounds: 0 Effects: 97Assessment of the state of the pine forest stand. Study of the state of the forest stand. gas composition. Gas composition of the atmosphere. Influence of plants on the composition of air. Pinery. State of the pine forest. Bioindication technique. Scale for assessing the state of the forest stand. Layered. Spruce. Pine. Birch. Aspen. Oak. Raspberry. State of the pine forest stand. Coniferous trees. 800 g CO2. Calculation of the area of green spaces. Practical conclusions. Offers. Thank you for your attention. - Pine forest.ppt
Mari forest
Slides: 18 Words: 700 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Trees of the Mari forests. The study of the diversity of the plant world. Get to know the life forms of trees. Perennial plants. Trees. Birch. Oak. Spruce. Willow. Maple. Linden European. Aspen. Pine. Poplar. Apple tree. Findings. Conclusion. Literature. - Mari forest.ppt
stone forest
Slides: 12 Words: 346 Sounds: 0 Effects: 19Stone forest. We are located in Arizona. We will have an excursion to the park of petrified trees. Dinosaurs lived here 220 million years ago and giant (over 30 meters high) trees grew here, reaching two meters in diameter. But then the flood came and the forest became the bottom of the ocean. Over the past centuries, the tree has been so saturated with minerals and salts that it has turned into the most natural stone. You look at such a wooden log - it looks like an ordinary tree - bark, wood. But such a log cannot be lifted or moved. Interestingly, wood shavings and fragments lying around in large quantities are also stone. - Stone forest.pptx
Trees in the forest
Slides: 14 Words: 271 Sounds: 0 Effects: 45The world around 4th grade. Contents: Theme of the lesson Riddles about trees Animals of the forest Quiz Reflection. FOREST and MAN. Hello forest, dense forest! Full of fairy tales and wonders! Forest. Coniferous. Mixed. Foliar. Larch is an unusual tree. And I'm high and mighty I'm not afraid of thunderstorms or clouds. I feed pigs and squirrels, Nothing. That my fruit is small. Sticky buds, Green leaves, With white bark Stands under the mountain. And nature will give you health and joy! Love nature! Save nature! Don't burn the grass! Don't break bushes! do not pour any muck on the ground, Quiz. Which coniferous tree loses its needles in autumn? - Trees in the forest.ppt
tree names
Slides: 13 Words: 545 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Weird trees. Compiled by: Kagirova Firuza Magomedovna. Before you - the wonders of the plant world or the amazing use of plants. Imagine there is... in Brazil a tree called "milk nipple". It is enough to poke the trunk with the tip of a knife, and vegetable "milk" will flow from the bark. Look at the cabbage tree! Tulip tree. Only greenish in color, with a large orange spot at the base. Lily-of-the-valley tree. Candy tree. well deserved its name. The fruits of the candy tree themselves are small and hard. Arbutus. another "delicious" tree. - Tree names.ppt
Unusual trees of the world
Slides: 13 Words: 685 Sounds: 0 Effects: 0Unusual trees of the world. Giant bamboo. Baobab. Sequoia. Banyan. Tree-forest. Sausage tree. Sausage tree. Well. Iron tree. Milk tree. Trees that are very similar to large tubs. Trees. - Unusual trees of the world.ppt
Birch
Slides: 124 Words: 7261 Sounds: 0 Effects: 48Alena is standing - a green scarf, a thin camp, a white sundress. Birch is a symbol of Russia. Purpose of the study. What is birch. Here she is - slender and sprawling, curly, a little sad. Since ancient times, slender and quiet birch trees have entered our lives. What is birch. A long time ago, there was a girl in the world. Birch is a joyful, elegant tree. Birch is a deciduous tree with white (rarely dark) bark. The tree got its name from the color of its bark. The word "birch" comes from the Old Slavonic word "breezn". Birch - the only tree with white bark - is a symbol of Russia. Customs associated with birch. - Birch.ppt
Bereza project
Slides: 31 Words: 846 Sounds: 0 Effects: 72Project "White-barreled beauty". design method. Stages of development of project activities: Age: 3rd grade. Type of project: educational - game. Project duration: long-term. Subject of research: birch. Prospective planning for the project. Excursion to the autumn birch. The samovar boils, does not order to leave (birch tea). Routing. Our winners. Competition of readers (Poetic birch). 1st place Prosvetov A. 2nd place Antipova V. 3rd place Chechenets E. Sketch "White Birch". Birch workshop. Excursion to the winter birch (covering with snow). Letter to a green friend. - Birch Project.ppt
Birch - a symbol of Russia
Slides: 19 Words: 162 Sounds: 0 Effects: 11Birch is a symbol of Russia. Extracurricular activity in geography. It is known that in no country there is such an abundance of birch trees as we have in Russia. The white-trunked tender birch has long been the embodiment of the Russian nature of Russia. The crown is most often ovoid in shape. Birch bark - birch bark in many species is white. The birch is photophilous, successfully grows in various climatic conditions. Frost-resistant, tolerates permafrost. Birch goes far to the north, rises high into the mountains. And in autumn, the birch is among the first to put on a beautiful golden dress. I.E. Grabar. Under the birches Birch in the works of artists. - Birch - a symbol of Russia.ppt
Forest animals
Slides: 12 Words: 840 Sounds: 0 Effects: 58forest communities
Slides: 21 Words: 1031 Sounds: 0 Effects: 13Forest community. Plants and animals. Biocenosis. Forest. Tiers. Powerful woody plants. Shrub layer. forest communities. Lower tier. forest communities. Various mushrooms. An integral part of the forest. forest communities. Lots of birds. Variety of insects. Ants. Pollinators. Pests. complex natural system. Bibliography. Thank you for attention. -
Presentation on the topic: Forest Presentation on the topic: Forest What is a forest? Pines to heaven, Birches and oaks, Berries, mushrooms. . . Animal paths, Hills and lowlands, Soft grass, Owl on a bitch. Silvery lily of the valley, Clean-clean air And a spring with living Spring water.
A forest is a natural complex of woody, shrubby, herbaceous and other plants, as well as animals and microorganisms, biologically interconnected in their development and influencing each other and the external environment. The forest forms a more or less dense forest stand. The forest has a great influence on soil formation, climate, moisture cycle processes, etc. The forest is one of the planetary accumulators of living matter in the biosphere. The forest actively interacts with the troposphere and determines the level of oxygen and carbon exchange.
The forest is a crop, a source of food and raw materials. The forest is an indispensable place of rest and a disinterested friend of man. And our common task is to protect and increase it. The most terrible enemy of the forest is a fire that mercilessly destroys all life in its path.
Twilight and heat stand in the forest, Resins show through the bark. And you will enter the forest distance and the wilderness - The land smells like ant alcohol. In more often anthills do not sleep, Move, move, rustle. . . And hiding in green carpets, Inhaling the fragrance of flowers, Millions of light insects Incessantly buzz. I. S. Nikitin.
The forest was and will continue to be for sure A priceless gift - we judge among ourselves. And most importantly, it will grow through the ages for the joy of Himself and for the joy of people.
Nalibokskaya Pushcha is a natural landmark of Belarus Not far from Minsk, just some 90 km away, there is an amazingly beautiful place that has been touched to a small extent by merciless human activity - Nalibokskaya Pushcha is one of the largest forest areas in Belarus, according to separate sources, in contemporary Eastern Europe. Crossed by many small and medium-sized watercourses, it not only plays an important role in shaping the hydrological regime of the adjacent territories, but also gives them a unique landscape. Permeated by numerous streams and rivers, like veins, the forest is a unique natural complex, which has become home to many rare plants and animals. Exactly. Nalibokskaya Pushcha is a genetic reservoir for river trout and grayling.
Nalibokskaya Pushcha is not a nature reserve or a national park of Belarus. But despite this, the Nalibokskaya flora remains unusually diverse. It contains only 820 higher species of plants, according to the number of which it is the richest flora of the Belarusian reserves. Almost a quarter of the plants are medicinal, many of them are listed in the Red Book: Arnica mountain, lunar resurrecting. Nalibokskaya Pushcha is officially called the Territory important for birds, since here you can meet 29 species of birds, which are also listed in the Red Book, including populations of the kingfisher and the lesser spotted eagle that are important throughout Belarus
Nalibokskaya Pushcha is a natural breeding area for bison, a "town" of beavers. The largest forest area in Belarus and, probably, in all of Eastern Europe. This is a whole “country” - larger in area, for example, Lebanon or Kuwait, and in terms of the originality of nature and the richness of myths and historical images, it is very different from the rest of Belarus.
The flora of the Nalibokskaya Pushcha is rich and varied: over a thousand species of vascular and bryophyte plants are found here. Almost from early spring to late autumn, they circle in a motley round dance, replacing a friend. Even before the first foliage appears on the trees, forest thawed patches are covered with a soft blue carpet: copses, spring rank, violets are blooming, and starlets are shining brightly among them. Wild garlic grows in swampy depressions and damp forests - a bear's onion. Its wide juicy green leaves lined up in continuous rows, as in the beds. . In the neighborhood, in the same ecological conditions, a broad-leaved bell grows - a plant of amazing beauty that is rarely found in our republic. On a high stem, deep in the axils of the leaves, large flowers 4-6 cm long turn blue, resembling garden forms. This type of bell is guarded. Under the canopy of foliage, the flowering of herbs in the Pushcha is no longer so amicable.
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We are entering the forest Today we are entering the forest, Full of fairy tales and wonders. Who lurks in the wilderness? What kind of animal? What bird? We will find out everything without hiding! Unravel the forests of mystery!
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Lesson Objectives To form students' understanding of the role of forests in human life and nature. To acquaint with the ecological problems of the forest, with medicinal plants. To consolidate knowledge of the rules of behavior in the forest. To educate a respect for nature, environmental literacy of the student.
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Significance of the forest The forest is the lungs of our planet. The forest is clean water and food. The forest is a place of rest for man. The forest is a source of medicinal plants. Forest house for animals. The forest is the source of timber. The forest is beauty.
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Complaint book of the forest Do not break the branches of trees and shrubs. Do not damage tree bark. Do not collect birch sap. Do not tear medicinal plants. Don't pollute the forest. Don't make noise in the forest. Don't go close to bird nests. Don't destroy anthills.
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Forest pharmacy A lily of the valley was born on a May day, And the forest keeps it. It seems to me that he is behind him, - He will ring softly. And this ringing will hear the meadow, And the birds and flowers around. Lily of the valley drops are used for heart disease.
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Dandelion Wears a dandelion Yellow sarafan. Grow up, dress up In a little white dress. Lush, airy, obedient to the breeze. He is conspicuous, golden, He aged and turned gray, And as soon as he turned gray, He flew away with the wind. Dandelion increases appetite, it is eaten by animals.
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Moss-sphagnum Between cranberries and cloudberries Resident of forest swamps. On a hummock, moss without a leg, Wherever you look, grows. It is grayish below, greener above. If cotton wool is needed, Narvi it soon. On the bushes of the meadow Dried in the summer heat, He healed the partisans' wounds in the wilderness of the forest. Sphagnum moss is used as a cotton substitute.
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Chamomile And if you happen to catch a cold, A cough will become attached, a fever will rise. Move a mug towards you, in which a slightly bitter, fragrant broth smokes. Familiar from childhood, native chamomile ... Medicinal chamomile is used for colds, coughs.
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The traveler's plantain is a friend, the plantain A dull, nondescript leaf A wet patch lay down. Many of us are unaware, That a cure was found Right there, on the path, at our feet. Plantain is applied for abrasions, burns, insect bites.
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Rest in the forest Forest walks Horseback riding Picking wild berries and mushrooms Picking medicinal plants Acquaintance with forest plants
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Forest landmarks 1. Orientation by trees. 2. Orientation by bird nests. 3. Mushroom orientation. 4.Orientation by the sun. 5. Orientation by anthill.
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Presentation on the topic: “Forest life. The forest is a natural community.” The work was completed by: primary school teacher of the secondary school No. 1 Sinetskaya Galina Gennadievna
The forest is not just for our fun. It contains trees, berries, herbs. Birds, animals and other creatures. Scientists also work here, they call the forest a community.
Lesson objectives: ?To form students' ideas about the forest as a natural community. ?Introduce the diversity of forest inhabitants, forest layers, forest litter and microorganisms, the role of fungi. ?To develop the cognitive activity of children, the ability to use the acquired knowledge in the work, the ability to reason, express their thoughts. ?Educate the need for respect for wildlife.
Above the wide river, Covered in dusk, In the deep silence, the dense forest stands. N. Nikitin
The Chelyabinsk region is rich in forests. Almost a quarter of its territory is occupied by the green "ocean". Most of all forests are in the western mountain-forest part of the Chelyabinsk region. In the extreme west - in the Ashinsky district - broad-leaved forests are common. In the mountain-forest part of the region there are coniferous forests. In the northern part of the forest-steppe zone, pine, larch-pine, birch-pine forests alternate. To the south there are birch groves. In the steppe zone there are island pine forests - natural monuments of the Chelyabinsk region.
The lowest tier is mosses and lichens. Plants with soft green stems are herbs. Perennial plants in which several solid stems depart from a common root are shrubs. Perennial plants with a large solid stem - trees. forest tiers
Distribute the plants of the forest into tiers: crow's eye, raspberry, cuckoo flax (moss), pine, mountain ash, lily of the valley, birch, minik, aspen, cherry, strawberry, wolf's bast, fern
Choose the names of the birds of the forest: a) lark, quail, bustard; b) cuckoo, hawk, thrush; c) corncrake, eagle, wagtail. TEST
Choose the names of predatory forest animals: a) deer, roe deer, squirrel; b) lynx, marten, ermine; c) mole, hare, vole. TEST
Restore the food chains that have developed in the forest: a) aspen? _______ ? hawk; b) pine? bark beetle? __________; in) _________ ? squirrel? marten.
Check yourself! What role do forest plants play in animal life? What role do forest animals play in plant life?
FOREST LITTER How important is the forest floor in the life of a forest? Replenishes the soil with humus; Helps some animals to survive in winter; Protects animals from the cold. In the formation of the forest floor are involved ... Microbes and insects
What forest dwellers are we talking about? And on the hill, and under the hill, Under the birch, and under the Christmas tree, Round dances and in a row In hats, the good fellows stand.
Does the forest need mushrooms? The forest needs mushrooms. Mushrooms help trees suck water from the soil with dissolved salts. Animals eat and treat mushrooms. Mushrooms contribute to the decomposition of plant residues.
Russied mushrooms under the trees: a) boletus, b) camelina, c) porcini mushroom d) boletus, e) butterdish
Complete the task Read the words: Fly agaric, saffron milk mushroom, mushroom, russula, pale grebe, honey mushrooms, chanterelles, false fronds. Divide the words into 2 groups.
Forest life Give examples of natural balance in the forest, based on this diagram. plants mushrooms animals inanimate nature