Blue skies with magnificent carpets. Alexander Pushkin - Winter morning. Under blue skies
The poem "Winter Morning" was written by Alexander Sergeevich on November 3, 1829 in one day.
It was a difficult period in the life of the poet. Approximately six months earlier, he had proposed to Natalya Goncharova, but was refused, according to Pushkin, which drove him crazy. In an effort to somehow escape from unpleasant experiences, the poet chose one of the most reckless ways - to leave for the army in the Caucasus, where there was a war with Turkey.
After staying there for several months, the rejected fiancé decides to return and ask for Natalya's hand again. On the way home, he stops by his friends, the Wolf family, in the village of Pavlovskoye, Tula province, and this work is created there.
According to its genre, the poem "Frost and Sun, a wonderful day ..." refers to landscape lyrics, the artistic style is romanticism. It is written in iambic tetrameter, the poet's favorite meter. It showed Pushkin's high professionalism - few authors can beautifully write stanzas of six lines.
Despite the apparent linearity of the poem, it is not only about the beauty of a winter morning. It bears the imprint of the author's personal tragedy. This is shown in the second stanza - yesterday's storm echoes the mood of the poet after the refusal to marry. But further, on the example of magnificent morning landscapes, Pushkin's optimism and the belief that he will be able to win the hand of his beloved are revealed.
And so it happened - in May of the following year, the Goncharov family approved the marriage of Natalia with Pushkin.
Frost and sun; wonderful day!
You are still dozing, my lovely friend -
It's time, beauty, wake up:
Open eyes closed by bliss
Towards the northern Aurora,
Be the star of the north!
Evening, do you remember, the blizzard was angry,
In the cloudy sky, a haze hovered;
The moon is like a pale spot
Turned yellow through the gloomy clouds,
And you sat sad -
And now ... look out the window:
Under blue skies
splendid carpets,
Shining in the sun, the snow lies;
The transparent forest alone turns black,
And the spruce turns green through the frost,
And the river under the ice glitters.
The whole room amber gleam
Enlightened. Cheerful crackling
The fired oven crackles.
It's nice to think by the couch.
But you know: do not order to the sled
Ban the brown filly?
Frost and sun; wonderful day!
You are still dozing, my lovely friend -
It's time, beauty, wake up:
Open eyes closed by bliss
Towards the northern Aurora,
Be the star of the north!
Evening, do you remember, the blizzard was angry,
In the cloudy sky, a haze hovered;
The moon is like a pale spot
Turned yellow through the gloomy clouds,
And you sat sad -
And now ... look out the window:
Under blue skies
splendid carpets,
Shining in the sun, the snow lies;
The transparent forest alone turns black,
And the spruce turns green through the frost,
And the river under the ice glitters.
The whole room amber gleam
Enlightened. Cheerful crackling
The fired oven crackles.
It's nice to think by the couch.
But you know: do not order to the sled
Ban the brown filly?
Gliding through the morning snow
Dear friend, let's run
impatient horse
And visit the empty fields
The forests, recently so dense,
And the shore, dear to me.
Fear is your best friend and your worst enemy. It's like fire. You control the fire - and you can cook on it. You lose control over him - and he will burn everything around and kill you.
Until you yourself have learned to raise the sun to heaven every morning, until you know where to direct the lightning or how to create a hippopotamus, do not presume to judge how God rules the world - be silent and listen.
Man, in any form,
Everyone dreams of finding a place under the sun.
And enjoying the light and warmth,
Look for spots in the sun begins.
One fine day you will come to that place of yours, take the very wine, but it is not tasty, it is uncomfortable to sit and you are a completely different person.
Smile when there are clouds in the sky.
Smile when your heart is in trouble.
Smile and you'll feel better in no time.
Smile, because you are someone's happiness!
And a new day is like a clean leaf,
You decide: what, where, when ...
Start it with good thoughts friend
And then everything will work out in life!
Let's just be. No promises needed. Don't expect the impossible. You will be with me, and I will be with you. Let's just be with each other. Silently. Quiet. And for real!!!
When your face is cold and bored,
When you live in irritation and dispute,
You don't even know what kind of torment you are
And you don't even know how sad you are.When are you kinder than the blue in the sky,
And in the heart and light, and love, and participation,
You don't even know what song you are
And you don't even know how happy you are!
I can sit by the window for hours and watch the snow fall. The best thing is to look through the thick snow at the light, for example, at a street lamp. Or leave the house so that the snow falls on you. Here it is, a miracle. This cannot be done by human hands.
Frost and sun; wonderful day!
You are still dozing, my lovely friend -
It's time, beauty, wake up:
Open eyes closed by bliss
Towards the northern Aurora,
Be the star of the north!
Evening, do you remember, the blizzard was angry,
In the cloudy sky, a haze hovered;
The moon is like a pale spot
Turned yellow through the gloomy clouds,
And you sat sad -
And now ... look out the window:
Under blue skies
splendid carpets,
Shining in the sun, the snow lies;
The transparent forest alone turns black,
And the spruce turns green through the frost,
And the river under the ice glitters.
The whole room amber gleam
Enlightened. Cheerful crackling
The fired oven crackles.
It's nice to think by the couch.
But you know: do not order to the sled
Ban the brown filly?
Gliding through the morning snow
Dear friend, let's run
impatient horse
And visit the empty fields
The forests, recently so dense,
And the shore, dear to me.
Listen to A.S. Pushkin's poem "Winter Morning". Here is how Igor Kvasha performs this poem.
Analysis of Pushkin's poem "Winter Morning"
A poem by A.S. Pushkin's "Winter Morning" conveys the bright sensations of a clear winter landscape, which clearly echoes the mood and feelings of the author. The lyrical hero picturesquely draws pictures of nature in a dialogue with a girl. Through vivid images of nature, the poet conveys feelings for a beautiful lady.
Composition
The beginning of the poem is an appeal to a girl for whom the poet has tender feelings. This is evidenced by the appeals “charming friend”, “beauty”, “dear friend”, “eyes closed with negligence”.
Next comes the opposition in the description of yesterday, when "the blizzard was angry." The fury of the storm is echoed by the haze that "wandered" and the paleness of the moon. The element of nature is described in dark colors, which also express the sadness of the heroine the day before. This reference to the previous gloomy picture makes it even brighter and brighter to describe a gentle winter morning with sparkling snow, the brilliance of the river and bright sunlight. A bright spot in this serene rural landscape is only a blackening forest.
But suddenly there is a dynamic in the presented picture, when the hero offers to harness the sleigh and "indulge in the run of an impatient horse."
The poem ends with a bright declaration of love for his native land, for which the author has feelings no less than for his beloved woman.
The size
Vivacity and dynamics of the work gives the size. A.S. Pushkin used iambic tetrameter to convey the swift flight of the hero's thoughts and high spirits.
The rhythm of the poem sets the alternation of rhyme: the first lines end with a feminine rhyme, then a masculine rhyme is used and the stanza also ends with a masculine stressed syllable.
Images and epithets
Swiftness, vivacity and clarity are the main moods that the poet conveys. The reader immediately gets into the situation: “Frost and sun; wonderful day!” A sharp change in the picture - in the second stanza with a description of the evening blizzard. To describe the elements, the poet used metaphors, transferring human features to the forces of nature: a blizzard is angry, darkness is rushing about, the moon is turning gloomy yellow.
A bright stroke in the overall picture is the opposition of the moon and the image of the beloved woman, who the day before was also “sadly sitting”. The author does not even need to convey the pallor of the girl - the associative thinking of the reader immediately draws a parallel with the pallor of the moon.
The third stanza describes a bright, shiny fine morning. Snow lies in “carpets”. The brightness of the winter morning is such that even the black forest is transparent. And the firs glisten through the frost.
In the description of home comfort - a vivid example of the use of alliteration. The poet uses words saturated with voiceless and abrupt voiced consonants. Due to this, when reading, it would seem that crackling of firewood in the oven is heard.
And the last lines of the work are filled with special lyrics. The author expresses special love for his native land with the word “dear”, the forests are “dense”, the fields are “empty” in winter.
The whole poem is permeated with a clear and cheerful feeling of happiness. In it - love for a woman, bright juicy colors in landscapes, joyful admiration of the nature of his native land.
High words, bookish style give special elevation to the lines. Spiritualization and special admiration is expressed with the help of the words "Aurora", "enlightenment", "charming friend", "bliss".
Freshness, purity and romance permeate every stanza of the work. "Winter morning" A.S. Pushkin is a vivid example of the consonance of poetic art and painting.
Romance on poems by A. S. Pushkin "Winter Morning". Performed by Kostya Egorov.
Frost and sun; wonderful day! You are still dozing, my lovely friend - It's time, beauty, wake up: Open your eyes closed by bliss Towards the northern Aurora, Appear as the star of the north! Evening, do you remember, the blizzard was angry, In the cloudy sky, the haze swept; The moon, like a pale spot, Turned yellow through the gloomy clouds, And you sat sad - And now ... look out the window: Under the blue skies With magnificent carpets, Shining in the sun, the snow lies; The transparent forest alone turns black, And the spruce turns green through the hoarfrost, And the river glistens under the ice. The whole room is illuminated with amber brilliance. Cheerful crackling The flooded stove cracks. It's nice to think by the couch. But you know: should not order the Brown Filly to the sled? Gliding through the morning snow, Dear friend, let us give ourselves over to the run of the impatient horse And visit the empty fields, Forests, recently so thick, And the shore, dear to me.
"Winter Morning" is one of Pushkin's brightest and most joyful works. The poem is written in iambic tetrameter, which Pushkin resorted to quite often in those cases when he wanted to give his poems a special sophistication and lightness.
From the first lines, the duet of frost and sun creates an unusually festive and optimistic mood. To enhance the effect, the poet builds his work on contrast, mentioning that just yesterday "the blizzard was angry" and "darkness hovered in the cloudy sky." Perhaps, each of us is well aware of such metamorphoses, when in the midst of winter, endless snowfalls are replaced by a sunny and clear morning filled with silence and inexplicable beauty.
On such days, it is simply a sin to sit at home, no matter how comfortably the fire crackles in the fireplace. Especially if amazingly beautiful landscapes stretch outside the window - a river shining under ice, forests and meadows powdered with snow, which resemble a snow-white blanket woven by someone's skillful hand.
Each line of the verse is literally permeated with freshness and purity, as well as admiration and admiration for the beauty of the native land, which never ceases to amaze the poet at any time of the year. There is no pretentiousness and restraint in the verse, but at the same time, each line is permeated with warmth, grace and harmony. In addition, simple pleasures in the form of a toboggan ride bring true happiness and help to fully experience all the greatness of Russian nature, changeable, luxurious and unpredictable. Even in the contrasting description of bad weather, which is intended to emphasize the freshness and brightness of a sunny winter morning, there is no usual thickening of colors: a snow storm is presented as a fleeting phenomenon that is not able to overshadow the expectations of a new day filled with majestic calm.
At the same time, the author himself never ceases to be surprised at such dramatic changes that occurred in just one night. As if nature itself acted as a tamer of an insidious blizzard, forcing it to change anger to mercy and, thereby, gave people an amazingly beautiful morning filled with frosty freshness, the creak of fluffy snow, the ringing silence of the silent snowy plains and the charm of the sun's rays shimmering with all colors rainbows in frosty window patterns.
Frost and sun; wonderful day!
You are still dozing, my lovely friend -
It's time, beauty, wake up:
Open eyes closed by bliss
Towards the northern Aurora,
Be the star of the north!
Evening, do you remember, the blizzard was angry,
In the cloudy sky, a haze hovered;
The moon is like a pale spot
Turned yellow through the gloomy clouds,
And you sat sad -
And now ... look out the window:
Under blue skies
splendid carpets,
Shining in the sun, the snow lies;
The transparent forest alone turns black,
And the spruce turns green through the frost,
And the river under the ice glitters.
The whole room amber gleam
Enlightened. Cheerful crackling
The fired oven crackles.
It's nice to think by the couch.
Ban the brown filly?
The poem "Winter Morning" was written by A.S. Pushkin November 3, 1829 during exile in the village of Mikhailovskoye.
"Winter Morning" Pushkin analysis
Genre: landscape poetry.
Main theme: The leading theme is directly the theme of the winter morning, the theme of the beauty of Russian nature in winter.
Idea: A.S. Pushkin sought in his poem "Winter Morning" to show the beauty of the Russian winter, its greatness and strength, which give rise to a joyful mood in the soul of the reader.
Lyrical plot of the verse "Winter Morning"
The plot of the lyrical work is weakened. The poem is based on the contemplation of nature, which has become an impulse for lyrical experience.
Composition of the verse "Winter Morning"
Throughout the storyline, linear composition prevails. The poem consists of five six lines (sextin). In the first stanza, the author clearly admires the frosty Russian winter, invites his companion to take a walk on such a beautiful, sunny day:
“Frost and sun; wonderful day!
You are still dozing, lovely friend -
It's time, beauty, wake up:
Open eyes closed by bliss
Towards the northern Aurora,
Be the star of the north!"
The mood of the second stanza is the opposite of the previous mood. This part of the poem is built using the technique of antithesis, that is, opposition. A.S. Pushkin turns to the past, recalls that yesterday nature was rampant and indignant:
“Evening, do you remember, the blizzard was angry,
In the cloudy sky, a haze hovered;
The moon is like a pale spot
Turned yellow through the gloomy clouds,
And you sat sad ... "
And now? Everything is completely different. This is exactly confirmed by the following lines of the poem:
"Under blue skies
splendid carpets,
Shining in the sun, the snow lies ... ";
"The whole room is an amber gleam
Illuminated…".
Undoubtedly, there are notes of contrast here that give the work a certain sophistication:
“It's nice to think by the couch.
But you know: do not order to the sled
Forbid the brown filly?
The size of the verse "Winter Morning": iambic tetrameter.
Rhyming verse "Winter Morning": Mixed rhyming; the nature of the rhyme: exact; the first two lines are female, the third is male, the fourth and fifth are female, the sixth is male.
Means of expressiveness of the verse "Winter Morning"
Positively colored epithets: “charming friend”, “wonderful day”, “magnificent carpets”, “transparent forest”, “merry crackling”, “amber sheen”, “dear friend”, “dear shore”.
Negatively colored epithets: “cloudy sky”, “gloomy clouds”, “you sat sad”, “empty fields”.
Thus, positively colored epithets are designed to form a joyful mood in the reader's soul.
Metaphor: "the moon turned yellow."
Personification: "the blizzard was angry", "the haze was rushing".
Comparison: "The moon is like a pale spot."
Anaphora:
“And the spruce turns green through the hoarfrost,
And the river glitters under the ice.
Rhetorical exclamation: “Frost and sun; wonderful day!”
Rhetorical appeal: “dear friend”, “charming friend”, “beauty”.
Alliteration: in the first stanza, the consonant sound “s” is repeatedly repeated (sounds of a winter morning); in the second stanza, the consonant sound “l” is repeated (this gives a feeling of cold, frost).
The poem "Winter Morning" is one of the most famous of all the works of the writer. This poem begins with a very enthusiastic and emotional exclamation: “Frost and sun; wonderful day!" After that, the hero immediately turns to his beloved, calling her with warm and tender words "beauty", "charming friend", showing by this his respect and reverent respect for her. After that, with a certain sequence, there is a description of two landscapes. First, “the blizzard was angry”, “darkness was rushing”, and then “snow lies”, “the river glistens under the ice”.
With the help of contrast, A.S. Pushkin even more clearly emphasizes the extraordinary beauty of a winter morning. It also conveys the mood of the hero, so this poem can be called lyrical. The bright and enthusiastic images of the morning, about which the author writes, very closely echo the theme of love. The picture of a "frosty winter morning" can be compared with the feelings of a hero in love.
This poem is also interesting in that it can be presented. This is possible because there are many adjectives in the poem that describe the delights of nature in great detail. Perhaps this makes the poem "Winter Morning" even more contrasting. Such a conclusion can also be drawn on the basis of an interesting syllable of the poem. A.S. Pushkin also uses a lot of figurative means of language (metaphor, epithets, hyperbole, comparison).
Thus, I can say with confidence that A.S. Pushkin’s poem “Winter Morning” exudes some kind of freshness, coolness and cheerfulness. The poem is read in one breath, since all the words here are quite simple and understandable. True, the last, fourth stanza is not so easy to read. This is due to the fact that A.S. Pushkin completed this poem with a complex epithet.
Gliding through the morning snow
Dear friend, let's run
impatient horse
And visit the empty fields
The forests, recently so dense,
And the shore, dear to me.