Dry hair. Reasons, what to do, how to moisturize, how to treat at home

At all times, shiny, silky curls were considered the universally recognized standard of hair beauty. Dry strands, suffering from increased brittleness and the presence of split ends, give the hair a dull and lifeless look.

It is for this reason that many women, trying to tidy up dry hair, are thinking about what to do at home.

Dry hair - causes in the body

Sometimes dry hair accompanies a person from birth, but this is more an exception to the rule. Most often, this problem is acquired over the years, and it is possible to eliminate it by paying attention to the body.

Dry hair can be caused by:

• chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidneys;
• hormonal disbalance;
• lack of fluid and nutrients in the body;
• increased stress or prolonged depression;
• infectious diseases in combination with fever and dysbacteriosis and a general decrease in immunity;
• lack of vitamins or trace elements of certain groups.

Dry hair care tips

Dried hair rightfully deserves special care, so their owners should follow a number of recommendations:

• Rational nutrition that provides the body with all the necessary vitamins and minerals. The menu must include vegetables and fruits containing vitamins A and E, eggs, meat, cereals, dairy products;
• A large amount of water (tea, coffee and other drinks are not included here);
• Hair protection with a headdress in the summer;

• Humidification of the air at home due to special devices or containers with water in winter;
• Daily use of cosmetics aimed at combating dry hair;
• Natural drying of hair (blow-drying only when absolutely necessary), the use of thermal protective agents;
• Refusal of styling with tongs or a curling iron in favor of ordinary curlers;

• Reducing the frequency of hair washing;
• The use of products for intensive moisturizing and nourishing curls and scalp (masks, balms);
• Regular disposal of slash ends.

How to restore, moisturize dry hair - what to do

Usually, a well-groomed appearance of hair that has become dry over time can be restored. However, before you decide what to do at home, and give preference to any remedy or procedure, you need to find out what kind of problem you are talking about.

With dry tips, which are often supplemented by excessively oily roots and electrified hair, masks containing natural oils help.

In this case, oils from burdock, olive, camphor, almond, as well as aloe juice are ideal.

Before use, the oil should be slightly warmed up and spread evenly over the entire length of the hair. Then you need to wrap your head, and after half an hour wash off the product with shampoo.

In addition, the oil can be used in combination with egg yolks, honey or lemon juice. These components will only enhance its effect.

If the hair is very dry

For very dry or even coarse hair experts advise resorting to the help of a beer mask. To prepare it, you will need sea buckthorn oil in a volume of 1 tsp, it must be added to a glass of beer.

The resulting vitamin cocktail is applied to the hair, covered for half an hour, and then rinsed with warm water. It is recommended to make a mask once every one and a half weeks.

If the hair is dry after coloring

If the hair has become dry due to unsuccessful dyeing, trichologists advise using a mask, which includes 2 yolks and a couple of large spoons of castor oil.

The components must be combined into a single mass to a homogeneous gruel and applied to the head. Hair should be insulated for half an hour, and then washed with shampoo and water. It is recommended to repeat the described procedure every 7 days.

Dry hair treatment. Facilities

To restore dry hair and make it smooth and shiny at home, you need to pay close attention to it until the problem becomes irreparable. The main assistants in the fight against the disease will be shampoos, conditioners, masks and other specialized products.

Moisturizing shampoos for dry hair. Rating

Well-known manufacturers offer many medicated shampoos to saturate hair with moisture. They provide curls with special care, helping to get rid of both the shortcomings themselves and their causes.

As a rule, such products do not include sulfates, parabens and other components that have an aggressive effect on the structure of the strands.

• The most requested are Shampoo "Nettle" of the German company Krauterhof, filling the hair with life-giving moisture. With the help of a large number of natural extracts and vitamins, cell metabolism improves and hair follicles are strengthened. The effect of the product can be called very delicate, so it is suitable even for people with sensitive scalp. The cost of shampoo is about 270 rubles;
• Get rid of dry strands will also help natural shampoo Bioearth Hair Moisturizing Shampoo containing extracts of mallow, chamomile and calendula. Due to plant components, hair follicles are saturated with important beneficial trace elements, and damaged areas are restored. The cost of funds ranges from 400 to 500 rubles;
  
• No less popular is shampoo Himalaya Herbals Protein, which, due to natural proteins and extracts of nuts, restores dehydrated strands. With its help, it becomes possible to normalize the balance of fluid and fats in the structure of the scalp and hair. The cost of funds can vary from 50 to 300 rubles;
• Wella Professionals Elements Moisturizing Shampoo also won the hearts of many buyers. Vitamin B5 and wood extracts included in it not only cleanse the curls, but give them strength and shine. The tool costs around 600 rubles;
• How to cure dry hair and what to do at home, manufacturers suggest sulfate-free shampoo Natura Siberica. Instead of sulfates and silicones, here you can find vitamins, organic oils and proteins of natural origin, which contribute to the restoration and hydration of the hair. The price is from 200 to 300 rubles;
• Eva Natura stands out among mass market products., which performs its main function due to extracts of knotweed, burdock and lovage. The presented elements are able to make even the most withered curls soft and smooth. The tool is inexpensive, about 160 rubles.

Shampoos for dry and damaged hair

Shampoo for hair suffering from dryness and damage is now sold in any cosmetics department, professional store or pharmacy. These funds are divided into a number of groups:

• Mass market. Such shampoos are presented in any store of cosmetics and household chemicals. They do not imply any difficulties in use and are very affordable. However, like all inexpensive products, shampoos from the mass market category give only a temporary, cosmetic effect, without eradicating the problem. The most effective remedies include "Ultra-restoring egg" (ORGANIC SHOP), "Protection and nutrition" (Natura Siberica), "Ultra Doux" (Garnier) "Intensive recovery" (One hundred beauty recipes), "Intensive recovery" (Dove);
• Professional. As for the restoration of dry hair at home, this can also be done with the help of professional products. You can buy shampoos from the presented category in specialized stores and beauty salons. The cost of such products is an order of magnitude higher than the previous one, however, professionals prefer it. It gives a truly visible and long-lasting effect. The best professional shampoos are Aqua Otium (Estel), Intense Repair (L'oreal professionnel), MOISTURE RECOVERY (JOICO), Magistral Nutritive (Kerastase);
• Pharmacy. The advantage of the means under consideration is that they not only externally transform, but also treat the hair, affecting their structure from the inside. Popular pharmacy shampoos today are "Intense Hydrating Shampoo for Dry Hair" (Phytojoba), "Nutritious and Regenerating" (Vichy), "For Dry and Normal Hair" (Alerana), "Hyaluronic" (Libre derm).

Pharmacy funds

Experts assure that it is best to purchase a nourishing shampoo in pharmacies, since certified products are presented there. Therefore, they have a clinically proven composition.

Among these shampoos, professionals distinguish:

professional tools

The selection of professional shampoos for hair nutrition is best dealt with by a professional. This recommendation is explained by the possible presence of stimulants and brighteners in the products under consideration.

Particularly popular are:

• "Lisap Keraplant Energizing" with a hair growth activator (680-850 rubles);
• "Estel CUREX Classic", which contains silicone and a minimum of PAF, due to which it can be used daily (270-450 rubles);
• "Nouvelle Kapillixine Energy", which contains a lot of vitamin E, which saves hair from dryness and prevents hair loss (600-700 rubles);
• "Personal Touch Restructuring", containing healing argan oil (750-900 rubles).

Mass market

If you are considering mass-market shampoos, it should be truthfully noted that you can not expect a special result from them. In most cases, the composition of such funds does not coincide with that described, and the basis is PAFs, partially related to the category of preservatives.

But still The following products are most popular among consumers:

• Dove Repair, which eliminates dandruff and fungus and contains vitamins A and E (170-200 rubles);
• "Shamtu" Fruit Energy "with a whole range of essential oils (150-200 rubles);
• "Syoss Repair Therapy", which deserved the lion's share of laudatory reviews due to the content of essential oils and palm milk (190-220 rubles);
• Cream shampoo "Belita" Goat's milk "with an insignificant proportion of PAFs (250-300 rubles).

Shampoo for dry curly hair

Balm for dry damaged hair

Effective care for dry hair is hard to imagine without a quality balm:

Shampoo Natura Siberica for dry hair

Particular attention among the owners of damaged hair deserved shampoo "Protection and nutrition" from Natura Siberica (from 250 to 360 rubles).

Its main advantage is the absence of sodium sulfate, parabens and dyes in the laureth composition.. Their place is taken by natural ingredients, such as:

• rhodiola rosea or golden root, providing reliable protection to curls;
• cedar milk, which prevents hair aging and stimulates cell renewal;
• dwarf cedar, rich in amino acids, cleansing the epithelium and strengthening hair follicles;
• sea ​​buckthorn oil that nourishes the strands.

There are many positive reviews for this shampoo on the Internet. Many users note that despite the natural composition, which does not include lauryl and parabens, the product foams well.

Also, buyers write that the shampoo simultaneously rinses hair with high quality and does not dry them, does not cause itching.

There are also opponents of Natura Siberica shampoo for dry hair. There are many complaints that he dries his hair and is not able to wash thick hair due to the small amount of foam. Many doubt the organic composition of the product and point to its unpleasant odor.

Spray for dry hair

The benefits of healing extracts and essential oils can also be obtained from various kinds of sprays. Due to their light texture, they do not weigh down the strands and do not make them greasy.

For dry hair, products with panthenol, which is responsible for easy combing, vitamins E and F, and chitosan (reliable hair protection), are suitable. Such sprays stimulate the growth of hair, nourish the strands, protect them from environmental influences and have an antistatic effect.

Conditioner for dry hair

Hair conditioners are excellent helpers in the fight against lack of moisture and the influence of external factors. Based on online reviews, you can make the following rating of such funds:

• "Sea buckthorn and burdock" from GREEN MAMA(from 150 rubles), making curls shiny and strong thanks to the healing properties of burdock, aloe vera oil, wheat proteins, nettles and other plant components.
• "Shea milk and honey" by Le Petit Marseillais(from 120 rubles). Honey has nourishing properties, and shea milk fills dry hair with life-giving moisture. As a result, the strands become pleasant to the touch and easy to comb.
• "Nutrition and Protection" by Gliss Kur(from 200 rubles), enriched with natural keratins that can restore the structure of damaged hair from the inside. Humidification also occurs due to rosehip oil, and solar filters reliably protect the hair from ultraviolet radiation.
• "Belita-Vitex"(from 250 rubles), consisting of cashmere, beeswax, vitamin complex and biotin. Daily use of the product makes damaged hair moisturized and protected from the harmful effects of the external environment.
• Redken(from 860 rubles), which has smoothing properties. The conditioner contains macadamia oil, Cadelilla wax and a cationic component that gives strength and moisture to the strands.

Which oil to choose for dry hair

Trimming the damaged ends of the hair is unlikely to solve the problem with their dehydration. Oils will help restore curls from the inside: both essential and cosmetic.

For dry hair ends

To combat dry ends, various combinations of nourishing and essential oils are ideal. Such a tool is considered hypoallergenic and has a therapeutic effect on the condition of the hair. The tips become pleasant to the touch and are less likely to split in the future.

The leading positions in terms of their effectiveness are occupied by the following vitamin cocktails:

• Olive oil (3 tablespoons) + 15 drops of lavender oil;
• Olive oil in the amount of 3 tbsp. l. + esters of rosemary, lavender and geranium (4 drops each);
• 2 tbsp. l. peach oil + 10 drops of rosemary ether;
• Coconut oil (2 tbsp.) + 6 drops of patchouli ester.

Use the tool should be every week, 1-2 times, and leave it on the strands for about 60 minutes. At this time, it is recommended to cover the head with polyethylene and a thick towel, after which the mask can be removed with any shampoo.

For dry and damaged hair

Many are baffled by damaged dry hair, because not everyone represents what to do at home with a similar problem. If you had to face such complexity, the following types of nourishing oils can help:

• Olive (especially in winter and at low humidity);
• Coconut (reduces harm from using shampoos with sulfates, so it is better to apply before washing your hair);
• Almond (helps restore strands dried out by hair dryers and chemical stains, and also promotes hair growth and provides them with a protective barrier from the sun);
• Jojoba oil (does not require rinsing, gives hair softness and makes them obedient when styling);
• Peach (applied before bedtime, relieves hair from excessive electrification);
• Avocado oil (is the best method to prevent split ends);
• Flaxseed (returns shine to strands and seals split ends).

Coconut oil for dry hair

Coconut oil is rich in beneficial acids. Its main advantage lies in the ability to penetrate deeply into the hair shaft, thereby increasing its strength and flexibility. In addition, it significantly stimulates the growth of strands, protects them from external pollution and gives shine and softness.

Among other things, vitamins E, K and iron contained in coconut oil significantly improve the appearance of hair. With the help of its antibacterial properties, the product helps to get rid of dandruff and eliminate various kinds of inflammation on the skin.

Additional components (jojoba oil, sea buckthorn extract, essential oils of lavender and sandalwood, etc.) will not reduce, but, on the contrary, only activate its effect. The effect will be visible after several weeks of continuous use of the mask.

Essential oils for dry hair

As a rule, they are used in combination with base oils for several months. The oil base is often sesame, corn, pumpkin, sea buckthorn, avocado, etc.

The most effective essential additives to them are:

• sandalwood;
• lavender;
• ylang-ylang;
• jasmine;
• geranium;
• neroli;
• juniper.

In addition to their main function in the form of saturating the hair with moisture, many essential oils relieve other troubles. So, sandalwood improves blood circulation, ylang-ylang strengthens the bulbs, jasmine soothes the skin, and juniper activates the growth of curls.

Mask for dry hair at home. Recipes

Obviously, at home, it is easiest to make one-component natural oil masks for dry hair. Due to its prevalence, the most optimal components will be coconut, sunflower, olive, burdock and castor oils.

The heated product should be distributed through the hair and carefully cover the head for maximum results. After an hour, you can wash your hair.

Multi-component masks are even more effective, because they allow you to approach the solution of the problem in a complex way.

Moisturizing mask for dry hair

• half a glass of kefir;
• mayonnaise (1 tablespoon);
• sunflower or olive oil (1 tablespoon);
• 2 drops of orange tree oil.

Oils must be diluted in mayonnaise and add warmed kefir there. All ingredients should be combined and applied to the hair, and then it is important to cover your head for half an hour. After the allotted time, the strands are cleaned with any shampoo.

Hair mask with dry mustard

Compound:

• 20 g mustard powder;
• 25 ml sunflower oil;
• sour cream (1 tablespoon);
• 1 yolk.

All components are thoroughly mixed and, if necessary, diluted with water. The mask should be applied to areas adjacent to the scalp. Then you need to cover your head with polyethylene and a towel for half an hour, after which the product can be washed off.

Mask for dry colored hair

Compound:

• dried plantain;
• dried nettle leaves;
• sage;
• oregano;
• celandine.

Plus:

• 300 g of bread;
• 200 ml of water.

Herbs must be brewed in boiling water and wait about an hour. The resulting slurry should be filtered through a sieve and add bread to it until it turns into a homogeneous mass. It is recommended to wear the product on the head for 2 hours, and then rinse with water.

Mask for dry hair with dandruff

Compound:

• burdock oil (2 tablespoons);
• vodka (1 tablespoon);
• dried calendula flowers (1 tsp).

First you need to fill the calendula with vodka and put the tincture in a dark place for a week. Then it is worth straining the liquid, pour heated burdock oil into it and mix thoroughly.

The mask is advised to be worn on the head for half an hour under polyethylene and a towel. The procedure ends with washing the hair with shampoo.

Mask for dry and brittle hair

Compound:

1 capsule:

• tocopherol;
• retinol.

Plus:

• 40 ml almond oil.

All ingredients in a heated state must be mixed together, and then generously distributed through the hair. After that, you should collect the strands at the crown and cover with a film. After an hour, the product must be washed off.

Mask for dry and split ends

Compound:

• honey - 1 tsp;
• sunflower oil -1 tsp;
• colorless henna - 1 tsp

Plus:

• egg yolk.

When mixing the components, it is important not to leave lumps. The prepared mixture should be smeared on the ends of the hair. The head should be wrapped with a film for 2 hours, and then the product must be washed off with water and shampoo.

Natural shampoo for dry hair. Recipes

It is not uncommon for many women with dry hair to find that store-bought cosmetics are unable to cope with their problem and even make it worse. Then homemade shampoo recipes help, the healing properties of which have been proven for centuries.

One of these shampoos includes:

• castor oil (40 ml);
• 1 egg;
• a few drops of essential oils (optional)

All of the above ingredients must be mixed. To do this, you can even use a mixer, which will give the tool the usual creamy texture. The prepared mixture is applied in the same way as a regular shampoo, i.e. applied to the hair and washed off with warm water.

Soap and essential oil shampoo consists of:

• 3-4 drops of any essential oil;
• 200-250 g of baby soap.

Soap and essential oils must be diluted in a liter of water. After that, the mixture can be applied to the head in the usual way.

You can also prepare homemade shampoo from:

• 2 egg yolks;
• ¼ cup of water;
• ½ glass of vodka;
• ammonia (1 tsp).

Yolks, ammonia and water should be gradually added to vodka. The resulting product should be held on the hair for a couple of minutes, then rinse the strands with water.

Whatever choice you make, it is important to remember that any medicine only works after a certain amount of time. Thus, one should not hope for a quick result, but tune in to hard and regular work.

Useful videos about dry hair care: what to do and how to improve their condition at home

How to make a mask for dry hair at home:

What to do to improve the condition of dry hair: super-mask: