Exam check times. How long are USE results valid?

Quick answer: 4 years (as of 2016).

The USE is a unified state exam, which is centrally held on the territory of the Russian Federation in secondary educational institutions, including schools, lyceums and gymnasiums. It serves both as a final exam from the school and an entrance exam.

The experiment on the introduction of the USE began in the early 2000s, when the exam was held on the territory of several republics, as well as in two regions. By 2006, more than 900,000 students were taking the USE in almost 80 regions throughout Russia.

Many schoolchildren, as well as future students, are wondering - how long does this same exam last? As of 2012, the results were valid for 1.5 years, so if you took the exam in 2012, it means that it has not been valid for a long time.

In 2013, the situation changed. From that time and at the time of writing, the validity of the exam is 4 years. We bring you the text of the letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation dated November 20, 2013 N DL-344/17 "On the effect of the results of the unified state exam":

The Ministry of Education and Science of Russia on the issue of the validity of the results of the unified state exam obtained before the entry into force on September 1, 2013 of the Federal Law of December 29, 2012 N 273-ФЗ “On Education in the Russian Federation” (hereinafter referred to as the Federal Law), reports.

According to Part 2 of Article 70 of the Federal Law, the results of the unified state examination for admission to undergraduate and specialist programs are valid for four years following the year in which such results were obtained.

At the same time, in accordance with paragraph 4.3 of Article 15 of the Law of the Russian Federation "On Education", which became invalid due to the entry into force of the Federal Law, the validity of the certificate of the results of the unified state exam expired on December 31 of the year following the year of its receipt.

Thus, as of September 1, 2013, certificates of the results of the unified state exam issued after January 1, 2012 (hereinafter referred to as the USE certificates) are valid. Considering that the Federal Law has changed the validity of the results of the unified state exam, the validity of the said USE certificates after September 1, 2013 is four years following the year in which such results were received. Therefore, admission to organizations that carry out educational activities in undergraduate and specialist programs is allowed based on the results of the unified state exam, confirmed by certificates of the Unified State Examination issued in 2012 and 2013 and valid until the end of 2016 and 2017, respectively.

D.V. Livanov

If you passed the exam in 2015, then it will be valid until 2019.

Not only the schoolchildren of our country are familiar with the concept of the Unified State Examination, but also their parents. Everyone knows that this is a centrally organized holding of a unified state exam on the same day and at the same time for all secondary educational institutions of our state. Such an exam plays the role of both graduation and entrance exams for universities.

Its features are:

• application of tasks of the same type;
• a unified system for assessing examination papers.

The results of the state exam are recorded in the relevant document - a certificate, or, as it is commonly called by the people, a certificate. From it you can find out how many points, and in what subjects the graduate received. Also, anyone can retake the unified state exam in subsequent years.

Rules for conducting the exam in 2018

The official information portal "USE.ru" has been operating for several years, where anyone can get acquainted with the following information:

• what is the unified state exam;
• what are the rules for its implementation;
• how many items are required;
• Is there any news regarding the Unified State Examination by country and regions.

In addition, the portal contains a lot of useful information both for the participants of the state exam and for applicants to universities.

One of the important points in preparing for the unified state exam is familiarization with the rules for its conduct in 2018, which it is highly undesirable to violate. They include the following key points:

1. Where and at what time the participants take exams - in centers specially equipped for this, the beginning of the tests is scheduled for all the same - at 10.00.
2. Is it forbidden to leave the audience during the course of the test - you can leave accompanied by a responsible person, and only for a good reason (at this time, the participant’s work is handed over to the observer, who makes a corresponding note in it).
3. How to fill out the examination form correctly - all entries are made with a black helium-paste pen (for example, an example of writing numbers and letters is given in the form), starting filling out the answer field from the first cell.
4. How to correct mistakes made - it is forbidden to paint over the field with a proofreader or erase with an eraser; a special field is provided for corrections on the form.
5. Do I need documents to prove the identity of the participant - an identity document is required (most often this is a passport).
6. What can be used during the state exam - rulers, calculators, protractors, reference materials (at tests in mathematics, physics, chemistry, geography, foreign languages).
7. Is it possible to retake the state exam when receiving a low result - since last year this can be done in compulsory subjects.

If observers or organizers notice violations of the rules for conducting the exam, the violator will be asked to stop performing tasks and leave. In this case, a corresponding entry is made in the minutes of the state examination and in the examination form of the participant.

Innovations in the USE-2018

This year, the Ministry of Education decided to change some of the rules for passing the unified state exam:

1. The number of attempts to retake tests in the main subjects (Russian language and mathematics) has been increased - up to 3 times a year, which depends on the desire of the participant himself.
2. From KIMs in history, social studies, geography, computer science and ICT, questions that require an unambiguous choice of the correct answer have been excluded (this was already done in 2015 with assignments in two compulsory subjects).
3. History is not given in the form of test questions, but in the form of an essay on the relevant topic.
4. Universities themselves can increase the passing scores for admission, which should not be lower than the number of points officially established in the region.

Such an update of the rules in 2018, according to psychologists, will reduce the psychological burden on participants in state exams.

Subjects and tasks for the Unified State Exam-2018

Often, school graduates in our country ask the question: how many compulsory subjects are submitted to the exam in 2018? Experts answer: two - mathematics and Russian. Physics and a foreign language have not yet been introduced as mandatory this year, they can be chosen so far at will. In addition to the four listed, chemistry, computer science and ICT, biology, history, geography, social studies, and literature are also offered for delivery (these subjects are not mandatory).

Tasks for state tests are called KIM (control measuring materials). Their demos for all 11 subjects for 2018 can be found on the official website of the USE http://www.ege.edu.ru/ru/main/demovers/. But it should be borne in mind: only demo options are collected here (starting from 2009)! They are for informational purposes, so that anyone who wishes can understand the structure of the tasks (that is, they have an idea of ​​the form of the questions, their level of complexity, and the correctness of the written answers).

USE-2018 results and their validity period

Today, questions regarding the results of unified exams remain relevant for students of secondary educational institutions.

Information on the officially established minimum USE scores for admission to universities in our country is provided on the USE.ru website http://www.ege.edu.ru/ru/universities-colleges/min_points_for/. You can also check the preliminary test results here.

As for the validity of the certificate with the results of state exams for admission, this period is 4 years (this rule was introduced in 2013). It is easy to calculate: the USE results for 2018 are valid until 2022, for 2019 - until 2023, and for 2020 - until 2024. After this period, there will again be a need to pass the unified state exam. It should be remembered that the validity period also takes into account the month of passing the tests, that is, if you passed them in May and June 2018, then in July 2022 the results will be invalid.

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For graduates of the 11th grade (USE), students and their parents have a lot of questions, many of which are not conveyed in an accessible form to the understanding of the public. Today we will talk about the key points: how the exam works, why it is needed, and most importantly, how long the USE result is valid, which will be especially useful for people who for some reason did not enter a higher educational institution after graduation or wished to change institute.

What is the USE?

Before proceeding directly to the features of the unified state exam and the question of how long the USE result is valid, it is necessary to establish what it is in general and why it was introduced. The Unified State Examination is the final final attestation conducted in a universal form and mandatory for graduates of all Russian schools.

Participants who need to confirm their knowledge of the secondary school course by at least a satisfactory passing of the exam include not only ordinary graduates of schools in the Russian Federation, but also foreign citizens, refugees and migrants, categories of stateless persons who, nevertheless, graduated from school in Russia.

Required subjects

There are two compulsory subjects for passing - this is mathematics and Russian. It is for them that it is necessary to score a number of points equal to or exceeding the minimum threshold established by the Russian Ministry of Education (Minobrom). The received certificate (certificate) will indicate the positive results obtained (if they are negative, then the certificate is simply not issued) both in compulsory subjects and in additional ones, which the student chooses at his own discretion. There can be an unlimited number of the latter (at least all of them), however, for each student, an application must be submitted within the time limits established by the rules.

At the same time, students are often not interested in how long the USE result is valid or how it will affect the future life of the graduate, but in how the knowledge control procedure changes annually. This is a really important point, because reforms and innovations are regularly observed in the USE system.

A number of must-see innovations

Today it is no secret to anyone that metal detectors, examinations of students for the presence of cheat sheets and means of technical communication are a common thing in the structure of the unified state exam. The USE is indeed conducted in a strict form that requires graduates to discipline and understand the seriousness of what is happening. However, new points appear here, which make the children more and more afraid.

So, the 2017 reform already affects the subjects themselves: it is planned to add another one to the mandatory ones, which will relate to natural history or the exact sciences. The Ministry of Education explains this by the reluctance of students to choose such subjects as handed over material due to its program complexity, so they will have no choice: everyone will have to stop their decision on chemistry, physics, biology, social studies or another item from the list.

For the Russian language and a number of humanities, it is planned to introduce a mandatory oral part to identify the graduate's ability to coherently express thoughts in speech. In addition, the changes will also affect the English language: first, it will be introduced as an experimental compulsory subject in a number of educational institutions (obviously, language ones), and by 2022 it will gradually become mandatory for delivery in all schools in the country.

By the way, Crimea, which today is officially considered one of the components of the territory of the Russian Federation, from 2017 will also switch to a system of universal control of student knowledge, that is, the Unified State Examination. Crimean graduates will be offered all-Russian standards for conducting a unified exam.

USE is for everyone! 4th, 9th, 11th grades

The USE system itself concerns not only the 11th grade, as you might think about it initially. Soon, a similar form of checking the assimilation of the program will be introduced everywhere for students in the 4th grade (in many institutions this is still practiced today). According to the plans of the Ministry of Education, the number of subjects taken by younger students will eventually reach 6. And a single exam called the OGE (mandatory state exam, in the past "GIA" - state final certification) for graduates of the 9th grade has existed for a long time. Therefore, as you can see, a unified state exam is introduced at all stages of education for an objective assessment of students' knowledge.

The control passed three times for the entire school program will help to determine at an early stage whether the student has a predisposition and abilities for the humanities or technical sciences, for which separate classes will soon appear. As a result, the training of future specialists in a certain direction will be laid literally from the school bench. As you can see, the question of how many years the USE results are valid will be relevant for graduates for a long time, because no one is going to cancel this form of exam in the country.

What about ratings?

In addition to finding an answer to the question of how long the USE result is valid, the guys are often lost and do not know what will be indicated in this very result - the grade or the number of points (there can be a maximum of 100). There is one more piece of news that is not very comforting: if earlier the exam scores, which were also translated into grades, did not affect the grade in the certificate (issued from June 20 to June 30; previously, the indicator of the child’s usual academic performance in the subject was entered here), then 2017, it is the USE score that will be included in the certificate.

In other words, if earlier a student could get an exam three in the Russian language, but studied steadily at four, then in the certificate he had exactly “good”. Today, in the same situation, “satisfactory” will be affixed. However, a certificate with scores will also be issued separately.

Flaws

Despite the impressive list of advantages (a universal form of passing, which puts all students in the same conditions, the possibility for talented and gifted children from the outback to escape to big cities to study, no need to take exams twice, after graduation and before entering a university, etc. d.), there are a number of significant shortcomings in the USE system.

So, parents and especially graduates themselves have to experience serious psychological stress. Schoolchildren are afraid of the Unified State Examination, which turns out to be obvious if we turn to the statistics for 2016, according to which the number of students entering universities has decreased. This is not because they were not accepted; they just didn't even try.

In addition, a significant drawback is the uniformity of the material offered at the exam: the questions are regularly repeated, which means that they test not so much knowledge as good memory, working out specific superficial topics and ignoring nuances and subtleties.

Leakage of information is another minus in the USE piggy bank. How the developers of the exam will cope with overcoming the emotional barrier among graduates and eradicating existing shortcomings is not yet clear. But it is known how long the results of the exam are valid. This is perhaps a really nice item for schoolchildren, parents and teachers.

How long are the results of the Unified State Examination (2016 and 2017)

So, finally, we can go to the cherry on the cake. In this case, the information is really encouraging: the period of validity of the received certificate is as much as 4 years! The decision to extend the validity of certificates of passing the exam was made in 2013, and before that time, for example, in 2012, the results were only valid for 1.5 years. Therefore, today any graduate can, if necessary, postpone admission to a university, and he will not need to pass the final certification again for 4 years. So, let's try to calculate how long the results of the USE 2016 are valid. The deadline is December 2020 only! And how long are the results of the USE 2017 valid? By analogy, we get the date: December 2021. By the way, for conscripts who have gone into the army, the validity period of the USE results has been extended for 1 year after returning from service.

Not every graduate seeks to decide his future for the next few years immediately after passing the exam. Some want to wait and understand where they really want to do. Others go to serve in the army. Therefore, for many, the question of the expiration date of the received certificate is relevant.

Until 2012, the results of the exam were relevant for only a year and a half. But the rules have changed. The validity period of the certificate has increased significantly.

USE 2013

Exam results obtained in 2013 are valid for four years. They expire in December 2017. 2017 is the last chance to go somewhere with the results of 2013. Fortunately, the exam can always be retaken, even with actual results.

USE 2014

The exam, passed in 2014, is relevant until 2018. Also, for four years. In 2014, it was decided to cancel the issuance of results on paper. All results are available in digital format, which makes life much easier for graduates.

Everyone receives a personal login and password for the site, where you can find out your personal results at any time. A certificate can be printed at the request of the student.

USE 2015

USE 2015 is valid until 2019. The term expires in December.

If you wish, you can retake the exam if you are dissatisfied with the result. Both received certificates will be valid. You can represent any of them, if you wish.

USE 2016

The results of the exam passed in 2016 will be valid until 2020. Also 4 years, the terms have not changed recently.

USE 2017

If you passed the exam in 2017, then the results will be valid until 2021. No changes are expected.

How long are USE results valid?

Initially, the duration of the exam was very short: 1.5 years. But modern certificates are active for 4 years. Whether there will be new changes, time will tell.