What payment system to choose for the card. Differences between Visa and Maestro cards of Sberbank. "Visa" or "Mastercard" in Europe. What is best for use

The largest payment systems at the moment are MasterCard and Visa, where they account for about 26% payment cards of the world, and on Visa - 57% . MasterCard and Visa, as well as the differences between them, will be discussed today.

  • VISA. Initially (from 1958 to 1976) Visa was called BankAmericard, but as it developed, it was necessary to change the name to a neutral one. There were many options for renaming, but the developers decided to call it Visa - in the translation "registration / visa / registration" and in 1976 the card was issued with a new logo.
  • Payment system Interbank Card Association first appeared in the USA in 1966, as a result of an agreement between several American banks. And only in 1979 it received the name by which it is known to the present moment - MasterCard Worldwide.
Types of Visa and MasterCard cards
Visa Electron
classic
Gold
Platinum
Maestro
standard
Gold
Platinum

Comparison of Visa Electron and MasterCard Maestro

Visa Electron and MasterCard Maestro are entry-level international cards that allow for a minimal fee (up to 200 rubles / year), and in some cases - for free ( depending on the bank chosen by the client), receive the necessary minimum range of services, including:

  • Non-cash payments for goods and services;
  • Non-cash money transfers without the help of an operator;
  • Round-the-clock access to the account, with the possibility of its management;

Visa Electron and MasterCard Maestro are most often used as payroll and their main function is to store cash.

The functionality of Visa Electron and MasterCard Maestro cards is limited - for example, with MasterCard Maestro it is not possible to pay for orders via the Internet, while Visa Electron - the availability of this option depends on the bank that provides the card. But, even if the card function includes the ability to pay online, it is not recommended to do this, since it is quite difficult to protest the transactions and the money is credited to the seller's account immediately after the transaction is approved.

If we talk about the appearance of the cards, then they are not personalized ( nameless). In addition, there are no raised elements on the front side of the card indicating the card number ( it is applied by pressing), which limits their use in devices that require a card imprint.

Difference between Visa Classic and MasterCard Standard

Visa Classic and MasterCard Standard are universal cards that have a standard set of features. With the help of these cards it is possible to pay for purchases in stores or on the Internet. In addition, these cards can be used both on the territory of Russia and other countries. For most people, the features that these cards provide are enough - that's why they are the most common among the population. This segment includes debit and credit cards.

On average, the cost of annual maintenance of such cards is 300 rubles, which is an order of magnitude lower than Gold and Premium.

Comparison of MasterCard Gold and Visa Gold

MasterCard Gold and Visa Gold are primarily used to emphasize the status of their holder. Most often they are in demand by citizens who regularly travel abroad. The cost of annual maintenance is 3-5 thousand rubles, which is much more expensive than other types of cards.

Additional levels of protection, compared to other cards, are not provided for either MasterCard Gold or Visa Gold - despite the rather high cost. However, some banks offer cardholders specialized premium programs, as well as discounts and bonuses, for example:

  • Opportunity to receive cash in subsidiary banks abroad without charging additional fees;
  • Receiving discounts from bank partners when paying for: purchases, services in beauty salons, accommodation in hotels and inns, cafes and restaurants. In addition, it is possible to purchase travel vouchers from a bank partner with a discount of up to 5%;
  • Invitations to various cultural VIP events and closed sales;
  • The possibility of emergency cash receipt if the cardholder has lost it.

In addition, the price includes a standard set of services - Internet banking, SMS banking, SMS notification.

Difference between MasterCard Platinum and Visa Platinum

MasterCard Platinum and Visa Platinum are premium-class credit cards, just like Gold, they are primarily designed to emphasize the wealth of the owner. The cost of servicing the card averages from 5 to 10 thousand rubles per month. In addition to the status, the Platinum card gives its owner the following benefits:

  • Exclusive service;
  • Increased level of service around the world;
  • Receiving discounts when using the services of bank partners;
  • The ability to receive bonuses and make payments with them - including when buying tickets;
  • Possibility of emergency cash withdrawal in case of loss of the card;
  • Just like Gold, the ability to receive funds without paying additional fees;

In addition, the Platinum cardholder receives the maximum package of services from the bank itself, which includes:

  • SMS banking,
  • Internet banking,
  • SMS notification.

In connection with the above, we can conclude that if the cardholder only needs to use it for purchases and its prestige is not important, then Visa Electron and MasterCard Maestro will be the most economical option.

If the client plans to use the card when making purchases not only in stores, but also via the Internet, as well as using Internet banking services, while not spending a large amount of money on servicing, then it is recommended to choose between Visa Classic and MasterCard Standard.

If we are talking about prestige and a large number of functions, then the choice should be stopped at MasterCard Platinum or Visa Platinum.

What to choose - Visa or MasterCard

There is an opinion that Visa is an American payment system, and MasterCard is European, but thanks to globalization, they have long become international. For understanding, both maps are American and their main headquarters are in the USA. The shares of these companies are also traded on the New York Stock Exchange:

In order to decide which of the presented systems is better, you need to consider the differences between them, as well as their pros and cons.

Safety

When using a MasterCard payment system card, you need to enter a pin code in any case - regardless of the amount of the transaction, while when using Visa, when paying for small amounts, entering a pin code is not required.

Thus, the likelihood that unauthorized persons with MasterCard will be able to use it if the card is lost is much lower. Of course, for the majority of citizens, the security of their money plays an important role - that is why they prefer to use MasterCard.

In addition, when choosing a card, you should pay attention to the presence of chips and magnetic stripes on it - on which information about the card and its owner is encoded. On the chip, unlike the magnetic stripe, much more information is applied and it is subjected to more complex encryption - which is why it is much more difficult to copy information from it. MasterCard Maestro and Visa Electron only have a magnetic strip, which makes them more vulnerable. But starting with Visa Classic and MasterCard Standard (in some cases MasterCard Gold and Visa Gold - depending on the bank), the cards are already equipped with a chip.

  • By the way, you can - read how and where to do it in our separate article.

Free legal and medical assistance

Visa cardholders can benefit from free medical and legal assistance. But, it is important to know that not all banks in our country have the opportunity to offer their customers such privileges. That is why this issue needs to be clarified in the selected bank. MasterCard does not provide such an opportunity to its customers - regardless of the bank.

Place of use

One of the decisive roles when choosing a Visa or MasterCard is played by the place where it is planned to use the card:

  • Visa makes it possible to make the necessary payments in dollars;
  • With Mastercard, you can make payments not only in dollars, but also in euros.

When paying in rubles on the territory of the Russian Federation, the difference between these payment systems is of no fundamental importance. However, when traveling abroad, this difference becomes noticeable.

Examples of conversions in different countries:

Germany

In Germany, payment for purchases is made in EUR:

Visa: RUB - USD - EUR;

MasterCard: RUB - EUR;

In Germany, it is much more profitable to use MasterCard - 1 conversion.

France

In France, the account is in euros, purchases are also settled in euros.

Visa: EUR - USD - EUR;

MasterCard: RUB - EUR;

The example shows that in France it is also much more profitable to use MasterCard than Visa, since in the latter case the funds will be subject to double conversion.

USD account

MasterCard: USD - EUR - USD;

In the USA, unlike France and Germany, it is more profitable to use Visa, since there is no conversion.

From the above examples, we can conclude the following:

Using MasterCard in Europe is more profitable. When traveling to the USA, on the contrary, it will be much more expedient to use the Visa payment system, since it has one conversion - into dollars.

Tariffs

It is important to remember that the tariffs for using cards in each bank are different. That is why, before making the final choice, it is recommended to clarify the following information:

  • The cost of issuing a card;
  • Maintenance cost (per year);
  • Cash withdrawal limit;
  • Conversion fee;
  • The amount of the commission for withdrawing cash from ATMs of your bank;
  • The amount of commission for withdrawing cash from ATMs of other banks. Some banks have a partnership agreement with some banks when withdrawing money from which no commission is charged;
  • The cost of issuing a new card in case of loss;
  • The cost of connecting additional services.

Bonuses

Both MasterCard and Visa offer various discounts and bonuses to their customers, for example, cardholders Visa Electron and Visa Classic can receive the following discounts:

  • online store PUMA 10%;
  • network of fitness clubs "Planet Fitness" 35%;
  • Litres 10%;
  • network of entertainment centers "Planet Bowling" 20%;
  • and others.

In addition, Visa Electron and Visa Classic holders can receive gifts and/or bonuses from the jewelry brand SUNLIGHT and GetTaxi.

MasterCard cardholders also have the opportunity to take advantage of the discount in the following companies:

  • "Coffee House" 10%;
  • Kinohod 10%;
  • "Formula Kino" 10%;
  • and others.

Also, customers of the MasterCard payment system can get a 50% discount on Wi-Fi on board the aircraft by paying for the service. Transaero Connect.

Instead of output

In connection with the foregoing, the following conclusion can be drawn - if you plan to use the card exclusively on the territory of Russia, then there is no financial difference, but if we are talking about trips abroad, then it is important to take into account conversions and choose a card and a currency account with minimal conversions.

Do not forget about security - the MasterCard system pays more attention to this issue than Visa. But if the cardholderIf you care about the opportunity to use free legal and medical assistance, then only Visa can provide this type of service.

Which card to choose depends on your individual needs. It is important to remember that the functions provided, as well as the cost of servicing in different banks, are different - that is why, before making a final choice, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the offers of several credit institutions in order to choose the best option.

If you find an error, please highlight a piece of text and click Ctrl+Enter.

The overwhelming majority of domestic financial and credit institutions offer the population both Visa payment system cards and similar MasterCard Worldwide products, so customers are faced with the question of which is still better: Visa or Mastercard. Below we will consider how significantly the Visa and MasterCard cards differ, as well as which payment instruments are best used for settlements abroad - Visa or MasterCard systems.

Payment system MasterCard and PS Visa in Russia

When making a "plastic", Russians almost always choose only between the two payment systems Visa or MasterCard, since they account for the bulk of the domestic market. , which, according to the plans of the government, should eventually replace foreign counterparts, is still being issued by only a limited number of banks.

At the same time, the MasterCard payment system accounts for about 30% of Russian bank cards, and about 60% for similar payment instruments Visa. On the other hand, Visa payment system has only 80 partner banks in the Russian Federation, and about 100 domestic financial institutions have concluded cooperation agreements with Mastercard. Thus, in some banks there is not even a choice between Visa or MasterCard, since they do not issue cards of the first system (the reverse situation is also possible).

Payment system Visa or MasterCard: what is the difference

It is rather difficult to decide unequivocally whose card will be more convenient to use in Russia - Visa or Mastercard systems. Cards served MasterCard payment system Worldwide does not differ from similar products of the VISA International Service Association either in the breadth of the range or in safety. The cost and capabilities of cards of both systems similar in class depend solely on the bank issuing them.

The only difference between payment systems that catches the eye when considering whether to choose a card Visa or MasterCard are their base currencies. The MasterCard payment system uses euros as the base currency, while Visa uses dollars. In this regard, there is a difference in the cost of currency conversion when using cards abroad.

Visa or Mastercard: whose cards are more profitable when paying abroad

For customers who plan to regularly use their cards abroad, the choice of payment Visa or Mastercard should depend on the countries in which the "plastic" will be used.

So, if you, for example, often visit China, the cost of conversion does not particularly depend on which system the card is served with - Visa or MasterCard. With frequent trips to America, choosing between Visa or Mastercard systems, you should definitely give preference to the first one, since the Visa payment system uses the US dollar as the main currency. Accordingly, the MasterCard payment system allows you to save on conversion fees when paying by card in countries where the main currency is the euro.

When choosing which card is better - the Visa or Mastercard systems, it should also be taken into account that the Visa payment system indicates the conversion rate in advance, and MasterCard - only after the operation.

In general, it is beneficial to use Visa payment system cards in the USA, Australia, Canada, Mexico, Latin America (except Cuba) and Southeast Asia. In European and African countries, as well as in Cuba, more attractive conditions for the exchange will be offered by the MasterCard payment system.

Most customers, when contacting a bank, cannot decide on their own which card they should open. At the same time, it is necessary to understand the main differences between these card accounts, as well as to understand the advantages and significant disadvantages of Visa and Mastercard.

Sberbank cards, regardless of type, are quite convenient to use throughout the Russian Federation. A debit gold or other card serves its user in various situations, whether it is a credit minimum or payroll.


The Visa card has an advantage over the Mastercard if you are an avid traveler and often visit countries such as America, Mexico or Brazil. When visiting European countries, you should pay attention to the type of Visa plastic card, as local residents mainly use only it.

Advantages and disadvantages of the VISA card


Sberbank Visa cards have a number of advantages compared to other types of card accounts. A debit account has the following advantages:

  • A variety of Sberbank currencies. It is possible to use euros, dollars and rubles, depending on the needs and preferences of the user.
  • Linking additional cards to the main account, in particular, all family members, as well as a minor child, including those over the age of 7, is a definite advantage.
  • Possibility to pay in different parts of the world.
  • Linking to other Sberbank cards is another important plus.
  • Equal conditions for cash withdrawal, regardless of the location of the user.
  • Individual discounts and bonuses, depending on the time of use of a certain customer card.
  • Using an account for a salary card is an advantage that makes most individuals who receive a salary on a card draw up this particular payment system.
  • Getting a variety of discounts, depending on the place where the customer's purchases take place.
  • Using a loyalty program called "Thank you" of Sberbank, in which bonuses are accrued in a certain amount, depending on each specific case. (Read where you can spend thank you bonuses from Sberbank)
  • High level of protection. All visa cards are equipped with a built-in chip that will protect your Sberbank card and money from intruders.

However, in addition to a significant number of advantages, the Sberbank Visa card also has significant disadvantages, including:

  • The inability to cash out an account in countries other than Russia during degaussing.
  • Low percentage of reliability when paying for purchases with a Sberbank visa debit card. That is, in case of various failures in the system, it will not be possible to use this card.

Advantages and disadvantages of the Mastercard card


The main difference between Mastercard card accounts and Visa Sberbank is that, according to information, this type is more reliable. Thus, it is the Mastercard card that has the advantage when choosing a credit card to pay for purchases on the Internet and abroad. The benefits also include:

  • Mastercard involves fast and affordable currency conversion anywhere in the world.
  • The ability to quickly cash out a card in any corner of the world without additional high commissions and costs.
  • Withdrawing cash is easy and affordable, without interruption at any ATM that bears the Mastercard sign.
  • Credit limit, which can be increased depending on the needs of the client.
  • Online access to the system around the clock, regardless of the location of the owner.
  • Possibility to change cash withdrawal limit through ATM per day.
  • Another significant advantage is a fairly impressive network of ATMs around the world, which allows you to get advice on any issue.
  • An impressive number of varieties of cards, including Gold.
  • Accrual of bonuses from Sberbank, depending on the type of cards that can be used to pay in online stores, as well as when making regular purchases.
  • Another plus is the SMS option, thanks to which it is possible to control income and expenses.
  • One-time authorization when entering Internet banking (Sberbank Online).

Disadvantages of the Sberbank Mastercard debit card:

  • Difficulties in the calculation in the shops of America.
  • The inability to pay for purchases in some stores, as well as online shops.
  • The inability to link several debit cards to the main account.

In general, both pros and cons exist for all types of debit cards of Sberbank of Russia. Consultants, as a rule, offer to issue several cards of various types, for the convenience of the user, depending on the situation and location of the client.

Giving preference to a certain banking system, it should be borne in mind that there are several categories of card debit accounts, which vary depending on the desire of the owner.

  • The initial category of Sberbank debit cards, both Visa and Mastercard.
  • The middle category of debit card accounts.
  • The premium main category of Sberbank debit cards, which includes both Visa and Mastercard.

Also, there are main and bonus types of debit accounts that are linked to any of the above Sberbank cards. The difference and the main difference is in the accumulation of funds and the use of additional opportunities.

There are 2 international payment systems in Russia: Visa and MasterCard. Their priority goal of functioning is to transfer cash in the country to non-cash circulation and increase the security of payments made. Let's figure out how VISA differs from MasterCard and which payment system is better.

VISA has American roots. The company's share in the card issue market is about 28.6%. The greatest confidence in this system is recorded in North America (USA, Canada, Mexico), the least - in Asian countries (Thailand, India, China).

The corporation works according to its own unique security system VISA 3-D Secure. Its main goal is not only to increase the level of security when conducting operations with card products, but also to simplify the plastic service system via the Internet. VISA is constantly working to improve the privacy of customer information.

Security of the VISA system

In general, the security system consists of 3 independent domains:

  1. Issuer (includes payment instruments and their sellers).
  2. Acquirer (includes the financial institution that issues the plastic and its potential holders).
  3. Interactions (includes the elements required to enable interoperability between other domains).

In them, the generation and verification of each financial transaction takes place. VISA Corporation entered the domestic market in 2009. Today it cooperates with all Russian banks.

Description of the global MasterCard system

MasterCard unites more than 20,000 financial institutions in 210 countries. The priority areas of the corporation's activities are:

  • card issuance under the MasterCard, Maestro and Cirrus brands;
  • making electronic payments online;
  • servicing the card needs of private and corporate persons.

At present, the corporation's share in the card issuance market is 25%. MasterCard makes over 25 billion transactions annually.

MasterCard in Russia and in other countries

The use of the payment system in Russia is expanding every year. As of January 1, 2016, its share in the domestic sector of cashless payments amounted to 38.5%. The gap from VISA is decreasing every year. The Corporation actively cooperates with Sberbank, VTB 24, Russian Standard Bank and other market participants.

The greatest demand for payment system cards is in the EU countries, Brazil and China. The least confidence in it is observed in the countries of North America, although the representative organization is located in the United States.

Comparison of global payment systems

So is there a difference between payment systems? If we compare in terms of the market coverage of non-cash payments, then Visa has a higher figure.

However, it was the VISA Corporation that laid the foundation for the development of non-cash payments.

The remaining differences between payment systems are only theoretical, so in general we can say that there is no fundamental difference between them. Most often, the VISA payment system is used to open payment instruments in dollars and rubles, and MasterCard - in euros and rubles.

From here came the recommendations to issue a Visa to clients who travel to the countries of North America, and MasterCard - to persons making business and tourist trips to Europe. Binding to the dollar or euro is carried out conditionally, since the plastic current account can be tied to any currency.

The conversion of funds on the account between global systems may vary due to the peculiarities of the card issuance market. There is a widespread opinion among users of financial services that it is better to choose a Visa, as it is more reliable. In fact, the payment instruments of the MaxsterCard system are in no way inferior to them in terms of reliability.

Comparative analysis of payment systems

  1. Market coverage. MasterCard Corporation owns 25% of all cards issued in the world. For VISA, this figure is higher by 3.5%. However, this gap is narrowing every year.
  2. On a territorial basis. Visa operates in 200 countries of the world, and MasterCard - in 210.
  3. On innovative development. Visa Corporation has created the basis for the formation of non-cash payments in the world using ATMs and terminals. As for MasterCard, the organization has developed according to the existing experience of a competitor, that is, it has spent less financial resources on the development and implementation of innovations in the card issuance market.
  4. According to the code used to conduct transactions in the Internet space. If electronic transactions are carried out with a Visa card, then the secret code CVV2 is used, and for MasterCard - CVC2.
  5. The level of recognition. Both international systems issue debit, credit and co-brand plastic.
  6. The speed of the operations is about the same. Also, plastic has similar parameters in terms of safety.
  7. The amount of the annual service fee. On this basis, it is impossible to compare cards of payment systems, since the tariffs are set by each bank independently.
  8. By the presence of virtual plastic. Both Visa and MasterCard have virtual cards. A payment instrument without a physical medium allows you to increase the security of making payments on the network. Besides, it cannot be lost.

Are there any differences in system maps for different levels?

All plastic offered by issuers can be divided into 3 groups:

  1. group - cards of the initial segment (Visa Electron, Maestro, instant cards);
  2. group - cards of the middle segment (Visa Classic, MasterCard Standart);
  3. group - premium cards (Visa Gold, MasterCard Gold and others).

According to the technical parameters, there are no differences between the plastics of the initial segment in terms of maintenance and the degree of safety. However, there are differences in theory. Firstly, when paying with a Maestro card, entering a PIN code is not required. In fact, it all depends on the capabilities of the terminal. As a rule, in Russia you will have to enter an identifier both when making a transaction with Maestro and Visa Electron.

Secondly, Maestro cards cannot be used to make transactions on the Internet. So, there is no secret code on instant plastic, which must be entered when paying for goods or receiving services online. As for Visa Electron, such an opportunity can be provided by the bank.

Thirdly, instant cards of the MasterCard system cannot be used outside the country. For Visa Electron and Maestro cards, this feature is disabled, but it can be activated free of charge at the issuing bank.

Fourth, there is a difference in service fees between cards. As a rule, it depends on the tariff policy of the bank. So in Sberbank you can release Maestro social with a free annual service. As a rule, this plastic is provided for citizens receiving social benefits. For Visa Electron, the annual payment is 300 rubles. These cards are mainly issued as part of the payroll project.

There are no technical or theoretical differences in medium-level plastics. Here, each client must decide for himself which card is better. The possibilities for using payment instruments of various systems outside the country are completely the same.

Significant differences appear in premium segment cards. Thus, the Visa premium plastic corporation provides the following additional services:

  • emergency assistance outside the country on ;
  • medical support for travelers;
  • providing legal advice;
  • cardholder insurance;
  • bonuses in the field of leisure, when organizing relocation, renting cars and hotels, etc.

MasterCard cards of the premium segment provide only an emergency assistance service and a customer loyalty program. Other options are connected at the request of the issuing bank. Naturally, they are paid, so not every player in the bank card market is ready to connect them. From this we can conclude that at the premium level, the Visa payment system shows more advantageous positions.

Each global system has its own advantages and disadvantages. However, the difference between them is so small that it can be argued that MasterCard and VISA cards are the same in terms of functionality.

The plastic card, thanks to its ease of use, has confidently entered the habitual existence of the modern man in the street. Now any owner of plastic can easily, without red tape, pay for purchases and various services, using both a network of retail outlets and online resources. Of course, the use of a financial medium is beneficial not only to the client of the bank, but also to the banking structure itself.

For this reason, financial institutions regularly hold all kinds of promotions, offer customers bonuses and discounts. For a bank client, all that remains is to choose a suitable card and order its execution. But for many, at the stage of choosing the optimal tariff, many questions arise, for example, the MIR card is a Visa or MasterCard, why does Sberbank recommend this particular plastic so much? And which is better to choose.

Visa, MasterCard and MIR belong to different payment systems

The essence of the MIR payment system

MIR cards originated in Russia at a time when it became clear that the largest international financial systems actually have much more power over money transactions not only in their own states, but also within Russia. For example, for some reason, a transnational financial system can block a certain banking structure from servicing, and then millions of clients of a financial organization will not be able to use their savings on cards.

In 2015, the NSPK (National System of Plastic Cards) was formed in Russia, on the basis of which the MIR payment system was formed.

When discussing how the MIR card differs from the Sberbank Visa, you need to remember that the MIR is, first of all, the brainchild of the Russian payment system. At the moment, the NSPK is the leading one in the Russian Federation, and all foreign banks have the right to work only through it. It is thanks to this position that all the money savings of Russians turned out to be reliably protected from political international strife. It is worth finding out in more detail what is the difference between plastic, and which one is better to prefer against the backdrop of ongoing world events.

The main differences between MIR cards and MasterCard and VISA

From the middle of 2018, all social payments (stipends / allowances), as well as the wages of people working in budgetary organizations, began to be transferred to MIR plastic cards. By 2020, it is planned to completely switch to the plastic of the national payment system and pension transfers. Considering that in the Russian Federation about 30-32 million people are among the pensioners, and almost the same number works in the public sector, by 2020 almost half of the citizens of the Russian Federation will become holders of MIR cards.

This is a profitable and optimal step, which becomes especially relevant against the backdrop of deteriorating political relations with the West, which controls its offspring: VISA and MasterCard. Under the condition of the work of the NSPK, the Russians receive stable financial security, and the banking structures of Russia, and the state itself, significantly save on commissions.


Differences between Visa and MasterCard

Manufacturers of popular plastic cards

So what is the MIR Sberbank card - is it a Visa or a MasterCard, if this plastic belongs to different monetary systems, then different manufacturers produce cards? In fact, Sberbank itself is engaged in the manufacture of plastic financial media, as an issuing bank (issuer). Therefore, if someone has a MasterCard card or a Sberbank Visa, this means that Sber itself produced the card.

The release of plastic media is carried out by the financial institution whose tasks include servicing cards, but not the payment systems to which the plastic belongs.

The main difference lies only in the popularity and distribution of these cards (MIR, Visa and MasterCard). MIR has not yet received worldwide distribution, at the moment this plastic can only be used on the territory of the Russian Federation, unlike other cards. But this limitation is temporary, existing until the completion of the development of the NSPK system.

Payment technologies

Finding out which is better: cards of a national payment system or an international one, you should rely on your own requests. For example, evaluation criteria may be based on the possibility of maintaining plastic by various services:

Existing limits

The limits for cashing out funds for plastic are set directly by issuing banks. As for the MIR card, Sberbank offers the following gradations:

  1. It is allowed to withdraw cash up to 150,000 rubles. per day.
  2. In a month, MIR plastic owners can cash out up to 1.5 million rubles.
  3. Per day, it is allowed to carry out monetary transactions within the established limit up to 500,000 rubles.

Functional features of the MIR card

Cashback programs

Any of the existing financial systems have their own bonus programs. Plastic owners also have the opportunity to take part in regular promotions, receiving numerous privileges.

master card. The owners of this plastic have the opportunity to take part in several promotional programs at once. And in the partner stores of the bank, the holders of these cards receive up to 40% discounts. Another popular program is the “Priceless Cities” campaign, by participating in which the plastic owner can take part in various educational programs:

  • participation in master classes;
  • lectures on art criticism;
  • visiting exhibitions, theaters, museums;
  • invitations to private screenings and various gastro-lessons.

Compared to other cards, MaxsterCard plastic holds the lead precisely in popularizing cashback promotions, providing discounts not only in stores, but also in hotels, restaurants, museums, exhibitions, vernissages, etc.

VISA. The representative of this financial system has its own promotional program "Bonus". Thanks to it, the plastic holder can receive good discounts and cashbacks by accumulating points on a personal promotional account. And then pay for various goods and services with accumulated bonuses, not only in grocery markets, but also in pharmacies, restaurants, hotels, etc.

WORLD. All cards representing the Russian payment system support a cashback promotion, participation in which allows the owner of the plastic to return up to 20% of the amount of all transactions (clearance settlements). The bonus program participant has the right to pay with the accumulated promotional units when visiting shops, pharmacies, restaurants, beauty salons, checking into hotels, paying for various entertainment events.


MIR card takes part in the loyalty program Thank you from Sberbank

The advantage of participating in promotions for MIR cardholders is that cashbacks are returned not in the form of bonuses, but in ruble equivalent.

There are no strict restrictions on participation in ongoing loyalty programs. If desired, plastic owners can connect all attractive promotions and freely participate in them. Receiving cashbacks, discounts and other privileges and benefits.

Which card is better to choose

So, at the moment in Russia, the most popular are three payment systems:

  1. VISA.
  2. mastercard.

To decide which plastic is better to prefer, it is worth conducting a comparative, general analysis of the capabilities of payment systems:

Characteristic WORLD VISA MasterCard
currency rubles U.S. dollars Euro
conversion fees (currency transfer) within established agreements 0–5% 0%
dignity complete independence from the political situation, an increased level of security, the use of modern technologies, participation in bonus programs service in any world country, an increased level of security, a wide variety of promotional programs with discounts, benefits and cashbacks accelerated conversion, minimum commission when withdrawing money, it is allowed to increase the established limits for cashing out, participation in cashback programs
limitations at the moment it functions only in Russia, not all terminals still accept such plastic cards, only ruble conversion is allowed funds are transferred exclusively through dollars, which leads (in case of double exchange) to the loss of funds, service fees are too high for premium plastic there is no possibility to bind additional plastic cards, convertible exchange passes only through Euro, which can also lead to loss of money

But, even considering and comparing the plastic of different payment systems, it is quite difficult to decide on the ideal choice. Experts advise to take into account a number of such nuances:

  1. If you use the card on the territory of the Russian Federation, there is not much difference to which financial system the plastic belongs to.
  2. Here's what to think about when traveling. If tourism is planned to European countries, then it is better to give preference to MasterCard plastic, when you have a trip to America, you should choose VISA. By the way, for travel it is better to issue premium and gold cards. Despite their high annual maintenance, such plastic will help the traveler save a lot on spending.
  3. When ordering elite plastic cards, it should be borne in mind that Visa has the largest number of advantages (in comparison with MasterCard).
  4. The MIR card will become optimal for people who rarely travel abroad, preferring their native Crimean coasts to foreign resorts. It is worth knowing that in Crimea, against the background of existing sanctions, only the national payment system of the Russian Federation works.

Functional features of Visa and MasterCard cards

Advantages and disadvantages of the MIR card

The main disadvantage of the MIR card is the impossibility of using it abroad. Due to the novelty of the system, the infrastructure of monetary transactions has not yet been fully developed. But experts attribute such shortcomings to temporary difficulties that will go away in the near future. And all these disadvantages more than cover the advantages of plastic:

  1. Increased limits on transfers and cashouts.
  2. A high degree of protection of the financial well-being of Russians.
  3. Profitable cashback program (up to 20% return from Sber partner stores). Moreover, not bonus units are returned to the owners of plastic, but money.

conclusions

Against the backdrop of ongoing world events, it is better for every Russian to acquire his native MIR plastic. After all, in case the situation worsens and the sanctions become tougher, the client will not lose the opportunity to use his funds using the MIR card. But before making plastic, it is better to find out the details of tariff plans in order to choose the most suitable one for yourself.

Have questions?

Report a typo

Text to be sent to our editors: